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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #3196 - יַיִן

Transliteration
yayin
Phonetics
yah'-yin
Origin
from an unused root meaning to effervesce
Parts of Speech
Noun Masculine
TWOT
864
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Definition   
Brown-Driver-Briggs'

1) wine

Greek Equivalent Words:
Strong #: 1098 ‑ γλεῦκος (glyoo'‑kos);  3631 ‑ οἶνος (oy'‑nos);  
Frequency Lists
Verse Results
KJV (139)
Genesis 10
Exodus 1
Leviticus 2
Numbers 8
Deuteronomy 5
Joshua 2
Judges 4
1 Samuel 7
2 Samuel 3
1 Chronicles 3
2 Chronicles 3
Nehemiah 5
Esther 6
Job 3
Psalms 4
Proverbs 9
Ecclesiastes 3
Song of Solomon 7
Isaiah 14
Jeremiah 15
Lamentations 1
Ezekiel 2
Daniel 4
Hosea 4
Joel 2
Amos 5
Micah 2
Habakkuk 1
Zephaniah 1
Haggai 1
Zechariah 2
NAS (138)
Genesis 10
Exodus 1
Leviticus 2
Numbers 8
Deuteronomy 5
Judges 4
1 Samuel 7
2 Samuel 3
1 Chronicles 3
2 Chronicles 3
Nehemiah 5
Esther 6
Job 3
Psalms 4
Proverbs 10
Ecclesiastes 3
Song of Solomon 7
Isaiah 14
Jeremiah 15
Lamentations 1
Ezekiel 2
Daniel 4
Hosea 4
Joel 2
Amos 5
Micah 2
Habakkuk 1
Zephaniah 1
Haggai 1
Zechariah 2
HCS (140)
Genesis 10
Exodus 1
Leviticus 2
Numbers 8
Deuteronomy 5
Joshua 2
Judges 5
1 Samuel 6
2 Samuel 3
1 Chronicles 3
2 Chronicles 3
Nehemiah 5
Esther 6
Job 3
Psalms 4
Proverbs 10
Ecclesiastes 3
Song of Solomon 7
Isaiah 14
Jeremiah 15
Lamentations 1
Ezekiel 2
Daniel 4
Hosea 4
Joel 2
Amos 5
Micah 2
Habakkuk 1
Zephaniah 1
Haggai 1
Zechariah 2
BSB (148)
Genesis 17
Exodus 1
Leviticus 2
Numbers 8
Deuteronomy 5
Joshua 2
Judges 5
1 Samuel 7
2 Samuel 3
1 Chronicles 3
2 Chronicles 3
Nehemiah 5
Esther 6
Job 3
Psalms 4
Proverbs 10
Ecclesiastes 3
Song of Solomon 7
Isaiah 14
Jeremiah 15
Lamentations 1
Ezekiel 2
Daniel 4
Hosea 4
Joel 2
Amos 5
Micah 2
Habakkuk 1
Zephaniah 1
Haggai 1
Zechariah 2
ESV (120)
Genesis 10
Leviticus 2
Numbers 7
Deuteronomy 3
Judges 4
1 Samuel 7
2 Samuel 3
1 Chronicles 3
2 Chronicles 3
Nehemiah 4
Esther 5
Job 3
Psalms 4
Proverbs 10
Ecclesiastes 3
Isaiah 12
Jeremiah 14
Lamentations 1
Ezekiel 2
Daniel 4
Hosea 4
Joel 2
Amos 3
Micah 2
Habakkuk 1
Zephaniah 1
Haggai 1
Zechariah 2
WEB (138)
Genesis 10
Exodus 1
Leviticus 2
Numbers 8
Deuteronomy 5
Joshua 2
Judges 4
1 Samuel 7
2 Samuel 3
1 Chronicles 2
2 Chronicles 3
Nehemiah 5
Esther 6
Job 3
Psalms 4
Proverbs 10
Ecclesiastes 3
Song of Solomon 7
Isaiah 14
Jeremiah 15
Lamentations 1
Ezekiel 2
Daniel 4
Hosea 4
Joel 2
Amos 5
Micah 1
Habakkuk 1
Zephaniah 1
Haggai 1
Zechariah 2
Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1221) ni (ינ YN) AC: ? CO: Wine AB: ?

J) nfi (יונ YWN) AC: ? CO: Mire AB: ?

Nm ) nfi (יונ YWN) - Mire: KJV (2): miry, mire - Strongs: H3121 (יָוֵן)

Nf1) enfi (יונה YWNH) - Dove: [Unknown connection to root] KJV (32): dove, pigeon - Strongs: H3123 (יוֹנָה)

M) nii (יינ YYN) AC: ? CO: Wine AB: ?

Nm ) nii (יינ YYN) - Wine: From the mire in the wine. KJV (140): wine, banqueting - Strongs: H3196 (יַיִן)

AHL Definitions Copyright: ©1999-2024
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition
 יַ֫יִן141 noun masculine Psalm 75:9 wine (Late Hebrew id.; Ethiopic : vitis, vinea, vinum; Arabic ( black) grapes, see Hom ZMG 1889,654; Sabean וין vineyard, Mordt ZMG 1887,364 Hom l.c. 659 (both after Glaser); Assyrian inu in vocabularies, but this loan-word from western Shemites, according to Hom Aufsätze 102; Jen ZA i, 186f., ZMG 1890,705 argues to the contrary) — absolute יַ֫יִן Genesis 9:21 84t.; יָ֑יִן Genesis 14:18 33t.; construct יַ֫יִן Psalm 60:5; Song of Solomon 8:2; יֵין Deuteronomy 32:18 9t.; suffix יֵינִי Song of Solomon 5:1, etc.; — wine:

a. common drink, for refreshment Genesis 14:18 (E?) Genesis 27:25 (J), Judges 19:19; 2 Samuel 16:2; Amos 5:11; Amos 9:14; Hosea 14:8; Job 1:13,18; Daniel 1:5 +, tonic Proverbs 31:6; article of commerce Ezekiel 27:18; Nehemiah 13:15; among supplies in strongholds 2 Chronicles 11:11; as making merry 2 Samuel 13:28; Zechariah 9:15; Zechariah 10:7; Esther 1:10; Ecclesiastes 9:7; Ecclesiastes 10:19; Psalm 104:15.

b. used for rejoicing before׳י Deuteronomy 14:26, compare Hosea 9:4; as drink-offering in prescribed ritual Exodus 29:40; Leviticus 23:13; Numbers 15:5,7,10; Numbers 28:14; among temple stores 1 Chronicles 9:29; used also in heathen ceremonial, see Deuteronomy 32:33.

c. intoxicating 1 Samuel 1:14; 1 Samuel 25:37; Genesis 9:21,24; Genesis 19:32,33,34,35 (all J), Isaiah 5:11,22; Proverbs 21:17; Proverbs 23:30,31 +; "" תִּירוֺשׁ Hosea 4:11; "" שֵׁכָר 1 Samuel 1:15; Micah 2:11; Isaiah 24:9; Isaiah 28:7 (twice in verse); Isaiah 56:12 12t.; forbidden to Nazirites Numbers 6:3 (twice in verse) (חֹמֶץ יַיִן וְחֹמֶץ שֵׁכָר), Numbers 6:4; Numbers 6:20, compare Amos 2:12; to Rechabites Jeremiah 35:2,5f.; to mother of Samson Judges 13:4,7,14; to priests entering sanctuary Leviticus 10:9 (P), Ezekiel 44:21; unfitting for kings Proverbs 31:4.

d. combinations are: יֵין הַטּוֺב Song of Solomon 7:10 = the best wine (read כַּיַּיִן ?) Ges§ 133. 3, R. 1; יֵין מַלְכוּת Esther 1:7 royal wine; אֹצרְוֺת יַּיִן 1 Chronicles 27:27 stores of wine, wine-supply; יַיִן הָרֶקַח Song of Solomon 8:2 spiced wine; מִשְׁתֵּה הַיַּיִן wine-feast Esther 5:6; Esther 7:2,7,8; סֹבְאֵי יַיִן Proverbs 23:20 wine-bibbers; נאֹד יין wine-skin Joshua 9:4,13; 1 Samuel 16:20; נֵבֶל יין id. 1 Samuel 1:24; 1 Samuel 10:3; 1 Samuel 25:18; 2 Samuel 16:1; Jeremiah 13:12 (twice in verse); בֵּית הַיָּ֑יִן Song of Solomon 2:4 either wine-house, where wine is drunk, feasting-house (De and others), or place of wine = vineyard (Ew and others; compare גֶּפֶן יַיִן Numbers 6:4).

e. metaphor of wisdom's drink Proverbs 9:2,5, compare Isaiah 55:1; of ׳י s wrath Jeremiah 25:15 (כּוֺס היין); of confusion sent by ׳י, יַיִן תַּרְעֵלָה wine of reeling Psalm 60:5, compare Psalm 75:9; of ׳י s awaking for vengeance, like a wine-shouter Psalm 78:65; of Babylon's fierce power Jeremiah 51:7; of love Song of Solomon 5:1; יֵין חֲמָסִים Proverbs 4:17; in simile of one bursting with words Job 32:19; of disheartened prophet Jeremiah 23:9 (כְּגֶבֶר עֲבָרוֺיַיִן); of lover's mouth Song of Solomon 7:10 (see above); love is better than wine Song of Solomon 1:2; 4:10.


Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

יַיִן const. יֵין, once יַיִן Song of Solomon 8:2 with suff. יֵינִי m.

(1) wine, perhaps so called from bubbling up and fermenting, see יָוַן, unless it be deemed better to regard it as a primitive. (Arab. وَيْنُ collect. clusters becoming black, with the noun of unity وَيْنَةُ, Eth. ወደነ፡ a vineyard, wine, Greek οἶνος, Latin vinum, Armen. գիՆի gini). בֵּית הַיַּיִן house of wine, Song of Solomon 2:4, poet. for בֵּית מִשְׁתֵּה הַיַּיִן Esther 7:8, convivial room, and the words in the cited place, הֱבִיאַנִי אֶל־בֵּית הַיַּיִן “he brought me to the house of wine,” for he intoxicated me with love, μεθύσκομαι ἔρωτι. Vulg. cella vinaria. Others understand it to mean a vineyard, which in this context would be frigid.

(2) meton. effect of wine, intoxication, Genesis 9:24; 1 Samuel 1:14, 25:37.


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List of Word Forms
בְּיֵ֥ין בְּיַ֣יִן בַּיַּ֖יִן בַּיַּ֙יִן֙ בַּיַּ֣יִן בַּיָּ֑יִן בַיַּ֖יִן ביין הַ֭יַּין הַיַּ֔יִן הַיַּ֖יִן הַיַּ֗יִן הַיַּ֙יִן֙ הַיַּ֜יִן הַיַּ֣יִן הַיַּ֧יִן הַיָּ֑יִן הַיָּ֔יִן היין וְ֝יַיִן וְהַיַּ֕יִן וְהַיַּ֙יִן֙ וְהַיַּ֣יִן וְיֵ֖ין וְיֵ֤ין וְיֵ֥ין וְיַ֖יִן וְיַ֗יִן וְיַ֙יִן֙ וְיַ֛יִן וְיַ֤יִן וְיַ֤יִן ׀ וְיַ֥יִן וְשֶׁ֛מֶן וָיַ֖יִן וָיַ֙יִן֙ וָיַ֛יִן וָיַ֤יִן וָיָ֑יִן וָיָֽיִן׃ וּבְיֵ֣ין וּבַיַּ֙יִן֙ וּמִיֵּ֣ין וביין והיין ויין ויין׃ ומיין ושמן יֵ֣ין יֵינִ֖י יֵינֵ֖ךְ יֵינֶ֑ךָ יֵינָ֑הּ יֵינָ֑ם יֵינָֽם׃ יַ֔יִן יַ֖יִן יַ֗יִן יַ֙יִן֙ יַ֛יִן יַ֜יִן יַ֣יִן יַ֥יִן יַ֨יִן יַֽיִן־ יַיִן֮ יָ֑יִן יָּ֑יִן יָּֽיִן׃ יָֽיִן׃ יין יין־ יין׃ יינה ייני יינך יינם יינם׃ כְּיֵ֥ין כְּיַ֥יִן כיין לַיַּ֖יִן ליין מִיֵּינ֑וֹ מִיֵּינָהּ֙ מִיַּ֔יִן מִיַּ֣יִן מִיַּ֤יִן מִיָּ֑יִן מִיָּֽיִן׃ מיין מיין׃ מיינה מיינו baiYayin bay·ya·yin bay·yā·yin ḇay·ya·yin bayyayin bayyāyin ḇayyayin bə·ya·yin bə·yên beYayin bəyayin beYein bəyên Haiyain haiYayin hay·ya·yin hay·yā·yin hay·yayn hayyayin hayyāyin hayyayn kə·ya·yin kə·yên keYayin kəyayin keYein kəyên laiYayin lay·ya·yin layyayin mî·ya·yin mî·yā·yin mî·yê·nāh mî·yê·nōw miYayin mîyayin mîyāyin miyeiNah miyeiNo mîyênāh mîyênōw ū·ḇay·ya·yin ū·ḇə·yên ū·mî·yên ūḇayyayin ūḇəyên umiYein ūmîyên uvaiYayin uveYein vaiYayin vaYayin vehaiYayin veShemen veYayin veYein wā·ya·yin wā·yā·yin wāyayin wāyāyin wə·hay·ya·yin wə·še·men wə·ya·yin wə·yên wəhayyayin wəšemen wəyayin wəyên ya·yin yā·yin ya·yin- yayin yāyin yayin- yê·nāh yê·nām yê·ne·ḵā yê·nêḵ yê·nî yein yeiNah yeiNam yeiNech yeiNecha yeiNi yên yênāh yênām yênêḵ yêneḵā yênî
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