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Saturday, July 19th, 2025
the Week of Proper 10 / Ordinary 15
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1 Chronicles 25:3

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Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Asaph;   Gedaliah;   Harp;   Hashabiah;   Heman;   Jesaiah;   Mattithiah;   Zeri;   Thompson Chain Reference - Harps;   Instruments, Chosen;   Music;   Musical Instruments;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Harp;   Music;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Gedaliah;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Joel, Theology of;   Praise;   Priest, Priesthood;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Gedaliah;   Isaiah;   Jeduthun;   Jeshaiah;   Mattithiah;   Music;   Prophet;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Gedaliah;   Habakkuk;   Hashabiah;   Heman;   Izri;   Jeduthun;   Jeshaiah;   Levites;   Mattithiah;   Merari;   Music;   Prophet;   Tongues, Gift of;   Zeri;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Asaph;   Gedaliah;   Hashabiah;   Izri;   Jeduthun;   Jeshaiah;   Jezer;   Levites;   Mahol;   Shimei;   Zeri;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Chronicles, I;   Gedaliah;   Hashabiah;   Heman;   Izri;   Jeshaiah;   Mattithiah;   Merari, Merarites;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Gedaliah ;   Hashabiah ;   Heman ;   Izri ;   Jeduthun ;   Jeshaiah ;   Mattithiah ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Jeduthun;   Levites;   Music;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Hashabi'ah;   Jed'uthun;   Jesha'iah;   Tongues, Gift of;   Ze'ri;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Music;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Gedaliah;   Gershon;   Hashabiah;   Jeshaiah;   Mattithiah;   Merari;   Order;   Psalms, Book of;   Zeri;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Asaph;   Hashabiah;  

Contextual Overview

1 Moreover David and the captains of the host set apart for the service certain of the sons of Asaf, and of Heman, and of Yedutun, who should prophesy with harps, with psalteries, and with cymbals: and the number of those who did the work according to their service was: 1 Moreover David and the captains of the host separated to the service of the sons of Asaph, and of Heman, and of Jeduthun, who should prophesy with harps, with psalteries, and with cymbals: and the number of the workmen according to their service was: 1 David and the chiefs of the service also set apart for the service the sons of Asaph, and of Heman, and of Jeduthun, who prophesied with lyres, with harps, and with cymbals. The list of those who did the work and of their duties was: 1 David and the commanders of the army chose some of the sons of Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun to preach and play harps, lyres, and cymbals. Here is a list of the men who served in this way: 1 David and the army officers selected some of the sons of Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun to prophesy as they played stringed instruments and cymbals. The following men were assigned this responsibility: 1Moreover, David and the commanders of the army selected for the [temple] service some of the sons of Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun, who were to prophesy with lyres, harps, and cymbals. The list of the musicians who performed their service was as follows: 1 Moreover, David and the commanders of the army set apart for the service some of the sons of Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun, who were to prophesy with lyres, harps, and cymbals; and the number of those who performed this service was: 1 Moreover David and the captains of the host set apart for the service certain of the sons of Asaph, and of Heman, and of Jeduthun, who should prophesy with harps, with psalteries, and with cymbals: and the number of those who did the work according to their service was: 1 So Dauid and the captaines of the armie separated for the ministerie the sonnes of Asaph, and Heman, and Ieduthun, who should sing prophesies with harpes, with violes, and with cymbales, and their nomber was euen of the men for the office of their ministerie, to wit, 1Moreover, David and the commanders of the army separated for the service some of the sons of Asaph and of Heman and of Jeduthun, who were to prophesy with lyres, harps, and cymbals; and the number of those who performed their service was:

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Jeduthun: 1 Chronicles 9:16, 1 Chronicles 16:41, 1 Chronicles 16:42, 2 Chronicles 29:14

Gedaliah: 1 Chronicles 25:9

Zeri: 1 Chronicles 25:11, Izri

Jeshaiah: 1 Chronicles 25:15

Mattithiah: 1 Chronicles 25:21, 1 Chronicles 15:18, 1 Chronicles 15:21

six: "With Shimei, mentioned 1 Chronicles 25:17." Shimei is not only mentioned in the parallel passage, but is supplied here by the Arabic version.

to give thanks: Psalms 92:1, Jeremiah 33:11

Reciprocal: Numbers 3:20 - General 2 Kings 3:15 - bring me 1 Chronicles 6:44 - Ethan 1 Chronicles 16:38 - Jeduthun 1 Chronicles 25:6 - under the hands 1 Chronicles 25:19 - Hashabiah Psalms 33:2 - Praise Psalms 105:1 - Give

Cross-References

2 Samuel 2:9
He made him king over Gilead, Asher, Jezreel, Ephraim, Benjamin—over all Israel.
2 Samuel 2:9
and he made him king over Gil`ad, and over the Ashuri, and over Yizre`el, and over Efrayim, and over Binyamin, and over all Yisra'el.
2 Samuel 2:9
And made him king over Gilead, and over the Ashurites, and over Jezreel, and over Ephraim, and over Benjamin, and over all Israel.
2 Samuel 2:9
He made him king over Gilead, over the Ashurites, over Jezreel, over Ephraim, over Benjamin, and over Israel, all of it.
2 Samuel 2:9
and he made him king over Gilead and the Ashurites and Jezreel and Ephraim and Benjamin and all Israel.
2 Samuel 2:9
and made him king of Gilead, Ashuri, Jezreel, Ephraim, Benjamin, and all Israel.
2 Samuel 2:9
He appointed him king over Gilead, the Geshurites, Jezreel, Ephraim, Benjamin, and all Israel.
2 Samuel 2:9
He made him king over Gilead, over the Ashurites, over Jezreel, over Ephraim, over Benjamin, even over all Israel [except Judah].
2 Samuel 2:9
And he made him king over Gilead, over the Ashurites, over Jezreel, over Ephraim, and over Benjamin, even over all Israel.
2 Samuel 2:9
And made him King ouer Gilead, and ouer the Ashurites, and ouer Izreel, and ouer Ephraim, and ouer Beniamin, and ouer al Israel.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Of Jeduthun,.... Or Ethan, the sons of Jeduthun:

Gedaliah and Zeri; called Izri, 1 Chronicles 25:11,

and Jeshaiah, Hashabiah, and Mattithiah, six; whereas five only are mentioned; it may be thought that Shimei, 1 Chronicles 25:17 is the sixth, he not being mentioned elsewhere; it is a tradition of the Jews, that his mother was now with child of him, and it being foreseen by the Holy Spirit that he would be the chief of a course, the number six is given, as Jarchi observes; but rather, as Kimchi, he was young, and not fit to sing, yet was chosen the head of a course, until he was grown up and fit for it; to these six came up the second, fourth, eighth, twelfth, fourteenth, and tenth lots, 1 Chronicles 25:9 and these

[were] under the hands of their father Jeduthun; to instruct and direct them, and appoint their service to them:

who prophesied with a harp; or sung a prophetic psalm or hymn on that:

to give thanks, and to praise the Lord; for what he had done and promised, and foretold he would do for his people.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Chronicles 25:3. The sons of Jeduthun-six — That is, six with their father, otherwise, there are but five. Hence it is said, they were under the hands of their father Jeduthun, who prophesied with a harp, &c.


 
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