Bible Encyclopedias
Schism
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
siz ' m ( σχίσμα , schı́sma ): Only in 1 Corinthians 12:25 . The same Greek word, literally, "a split," is translated "rent" in Matthew 9:16; Mark 2:21; and "division" in John 7:43; John 9:16; John 10:19 . It designates "a separation," not from, but within, the church, interfering with the harmonious coordination and cooperation of the members described in the preceding verses (1 Corinthians 12:18 ff). The ecclesiastical meaning is that of a break from a church organization, that may or may not be connected with a doctrinal dissent.
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Bibliography Information
Orr, James, M.A., D.D. General Editor. Entry for 'Schism'. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. https://www.studylight.org/encyclopedias/eng/isb/s/schism.html. 1915.