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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #6578 - פְּרָת

Transliteration
Pᵉrâth
Phonetics
per-awth'
Root Word (Etymology)
from an unused root meaning to break forth
Parts of Speech
Proper Name Masculine
TWOT
None
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פַּרְשַׁנְדָּתָא
 
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פַּרְתְּמִים
Definition   
Brown-Driver-Briggs'

Euphrates = “fruitfulness”

1) the largest and longest river of western Asia; rises from two chief sources in the Armenian mountains and flows into the Persian Gulf

Frequency Lists
Verse Results
KJV (19)
Genesis 2
Deuteronomy 2
Joshua 1
2 Samuel 1
2 Kings 2
1 Chronicles 2
2 Chronicles 1
Jeremiah 8
NAS (18)
Genesis 2
Deuteronomy 2
Joshua 1
2 Kings 2
1 Chronicles 2
2 Chronicles 1
Jeremiah 8
HCS (19)
Genesis 2
Deuteronomy 2
Joshua 1
2 Samuel 1
2 Kings 2
1 Chronicles 2
2 Chronicles 1
Jeremiah 8
BSB (21)
Genesis 4
Deuteronomy 2
Joshua 1
2 Samuel 1
2 Kings 2
1 Chronicles 2
2 Chronicles 1
Jeremiah 8
ESV (19)
Genesis 2
Deuteronomy 2
Joshua 1
2 Samuel 1
2 Kings 2
1 Chronicles 2
2 Chronicles 1
Jeremiah 8
WEB (19)
Genesis 2
Deuteronomy 2
Joshua 1
2 Samuel 1
2 Kings 2
1 Chronicles 2
2 Chronicles 1
Jeremiah 8
Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition
 מְּרָת proper name, masculine, of a river Eupharates, Ευφρατης (Assyrian Purattu Dl Pa.169 ff., Whence Old Persian, Ufrâtu, Spieg APK 211); — the greatest river of West Asia; ׳פ Genesis 2:14. ׳נְהַר פ Genesis 15:18; (both secondary phrases in J), ׳נְהַר פ also 2 Samuel 8:3 (Qr, see נָהָר), Jeremiah 46:2,6,10; Deuteronomy 1:7; Deuteronomy 11:24; Joshua 1:4 (D), 2 Kings 23:29; 2 Kings 24:7; 1 Chronicles 5:9; 1 Chronicles 18:3; נהר omitted Jeremiah 13:4,5,6,7 (where Ew Hi Marti, after Schick ZPV iii. ll, think of some other מְּרָת, but Gf Gie and most defend Euphrates) Jeremiah 51:63; 2 Chronicles 35:20 (compare Genesis 2:14 above); name not certainly attested before D Jeremiah; on earlier הַנָּהָר for this river see ׳נ.

מֹּרָת Genesis 42:22 see [ מָּרָה].


Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

פְּרָת pr.n. Euphrates, a river of Syria which rises in the mountains of Armenia, and southward of Babylon unites with the Tigris, and empties itself into the Persian gulf, Genesis 2:14, 15:18 Deuteronomy 1:7; Jeremiah 2:18 -13:47 (where some incorrectly understand Ephrata). Jeremiah 46:2, and frequently; comp. נָהָר No. 2, Gr. Εὐφράτης (from אֶפְרָת), Arab. فُرَاتُ which also denotes sweet water (the water of the Euphrates is sweet and pleasant-tasted; comp. Jeremiah 2:18); see the root.


These files are public domain and are a derivative of an electronic edition that is available BibleSupport.com
List of Word Forms
בִּפְרָ֑ת בפרת פְּרָ֑ת פְּרָ֔ת פְּרָ֔תָה פְּרָ֖ת פְּרָ֗ת פְּרָֽת׃ פְרָֽת׃ פְּרָֽת פרת פרת׃ פרתה bifRat bip̄·rāṯ bip̄rāṯ feRat pə·rā·ṯāh pə·rāṯ p̄ə·rāṯ peRat pərāṯ p̄ərāṯ peRatah pərāṯāh
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