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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #6862 - צָר

Transliteration
tsar
Phonetics
tsar, tsawr
Origin
from (H6887)
Parts of Speech
Adjective
TWOT
1973a,1973b,1974a,1975a
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צֵר
Definition   
Brown-Driver-Briggs'

1) narrow, tight

2) straits, distress

3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor

4) hard pebble, flint

Greek Equivalent Words:
Strong #: 318 ‑ ἀνάγκη (an‑ang‑kay');  972 ‑ βίαιος (bee'‑ah‑yos);  1228 ‑ διάβολος (dee‑ab'‑ol‑os);  1587 ‑ ἐκλείπω (ek‑li'‑po);  2190 ‑ ἐχθρός (ekh‑thros');  2346 ‑ θλίβω (thlee'‑bo);  2347 ‑ θλῖψις (thlip'‑sis);  2556 ‑ κακός (kak‑os');  4728 ‑ στενός (sten‑os');  4731 ‑ στερεός (ster‑eh‑os');  5227 ‑ ὑπεναντίος (hoop‑en‑an‑tee'‑os);  
Frequency Lists
Verse Results
KJV (105)
Genesis 1
Numbers 3
Deuteronomy 5
Joshua 1
1 Samuel 1
2 Samuel 2
2 Kings 1
1 Chronicles 2
2 Chronicles 1
Ezra 1
Nehemiah 3
Esther 2
Job 8
Psalms 38
Proverbs 2
Isaiah 14
Jeremiah 4
Lamentations 9
Ezekiel 2
Hosea 1
Amos 1
Micah 1
Nahum 1
Zechariah 1
HCS (0)
HCS (101)
Genesis 1
Numbers 3
Deuteronomy 5
Joshua 1
1 Samuel 1
2 Samuel 2
1 Chronicles 2
2 Chronicles 1
Ezra 1
Nehemiah 3
Esther 2
Job 9
Psalms 36
Proverbs 2
Isaiah 12
Jeremiah 4
Lamentations 9
Ezekiel 2
Hosea 1
Amos 1
Micah 1
Nahum 1
Zechariah 1
BSB (112)
Genesis 2
Numbers 3
Deuteronomy 5
Joshua 1
Judges 1
1 Samuel 2
2 Samuel 3
2 Kings 1
1 Chronicles 3
2 Chronicles 1
Ezra 1
Nehemiah 3
Esther 2
Job 8
Psalms 38
Proverbs 2
Isaiah 15
Jeremiah 4
Lamentations 10
Ezekiel 2
Hosea 1
Amos 1
Micah 1
Nahum 1
Zechariah 1
ESV (96)
Genesis 1
Numbers 3
Deuteronomy 2
Joshua 1
1 Samuel 1
2 Samuel 2
2 Kings 1
1 Chronicles 2
2 Chronicles 1
Ezra 1
Nehemiah 3
Esther 1
Job 9
Psalms 35
Proverbs 1
Isaiah 12
Jeremiah 4
Lamentations 9
Ezekiel 2
Hosea 1
Amos 1
Micah 1
Nahum 1
Zechariah 1
WEB (103)
Genesis 1
Numbers 3
Deuteronomy 5
Joshua 1
1 Samuel 1
2 Samuel 2
2 Kings 1
1 Chronicles 2
2 Chronicles 1
Ezra 1
Nehemiah 3
Esther 1
Job 7
Psalms 38
Proverbs 2
Isaiah 14
Jeremiah 4
Lamentations 9
Ezekiel 2
Hosea 1
Amos 1
Micah 1
Nahum 1
Zechariah 1
Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1411) ry (תסר TsR) AC: Press CO: Enemy AB: Trouble: A pressing in or on someone or something. (eng: sore; store)

A) ry (תסר TsR) AC: Press CO: Enemy AB: Trouble

Nm ) ry (תסר TsR) - I. Enemy:One who closes in with pressure. II. Strait:A narrow tight place or situation. KJV (105): enemy, adversary, trouble, distress, affliction, foe, narrow, strait, flint, sorrow - Strongs: H6862 (צָר)

Nf1) ery (תסרה TsRH) - Trouble: KJV (73): trouble, distress, affliction, adversity, anguish, tribulation, adversary - Strongs: H6869 (צָרָה)

fm) iry (תסרי TsRY) - Balm: A salve rubbed and pressed into the skin. KJV (6): balm - Strongs: H6875 (צֳרִי)

km) rym (מתסר MTsR) - Strait: A narrow tight place or situation. KJV (3): pains, distress, strait - Strongs: H4712 (מֵצַר)

B) rry (תסרר TsRR) AC: Press CO: Bundle AB: ?: A pressing in or on someone or something.

V) rry (תסרר TsRR) - Press: KJV (58): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Pual, Participle) enemy, distress, bind, vex, afflict, besiege, adversary, strait, trouble, bound, pangs - Strongs: H6887 (צָרַר)

cm) rfry (תסרור TsRWR) - I. Bundle:Something that is bound up tight. II. Pebble:[Unknown connection to root] KJV (11): bundle, bag, bind, grain, stone - Strongs: H6872 (צְרֹר)

C) rya (אתסר ATsR) AC: Press CO: Belt AB: ?: Something that is stored by being wrapped up tightly. A belt or waistcloth that is wrapped around the middle tightly.

V) rya (אתסר ATsR) - I. Belt:To wrap around tightly. [df: rza]II. Store:To store up something in a safe place as if bound up. KJV (21): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Piel) gird, bind, compass, store, treasure - Strongs: H247 (אָזַר), H686 (אָצַר)

cm) rfya (אתסור ATsWR) - Waistband: As bound around the middle. [df: rwza] KJV (14): girdle - Strongs: H232 (אֵזוֹר)

gm ) ryfa (אותסר AWTsR) - Storehouse: A place where store are bound up. KJV (79): treasure, treasury, storehouse, cellar, armoury - Strongs: H214 (אוֹצָר)

D) ray (תסאר TsAR) AC: ? CO: Neck AB: ?

gm ) rafy (תסואר TsWAR) - Neck: From the soreness of the neck from carrying a load or from stress. [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (45): neck - Strongs: H6676 (צַוַּאר), H6677 (צַוָּארָה)

G) rey (תסהר TsHR) AC: Shine CO: Oil AB: ?: The olives are pressed to extract the glimmering oil.

V) rey (תסהר TsHR) - Oil: KJV (1): (vf: Hiphil) oil - Strongs: H6671 (צָהַר)

gf) refy (תסוהר TsWHR) - Shining: Something that shines bright. Also noon as the brightest part of the day. From the glistening of olive oil. [df: rhz] KJV (26): brightness, noon, noonday, day, midday, window - Strongs: H2096 (זֹהַר), H6672 (צָהֳרַיִם)

tm ) reyi (יתסהר YTsHR) - Oil: KJV (23): oil, anointed - Strongs: H3323 (יִצְהָר)

H) ery (תסרה TsRH) AC: Crush CO: ? AB: ?

om ) erfy (תסורה TsWRH) - Crushed: [df: hrwz] KJV (1): crushed - Strongs: H2116 (זוּרֶה)

J) rfy (תסור TsWR) AC: Press CO: Flint AB: ?

V) rfy (תסור TsWR) - Press: [df: rwz] KJV (41): (vf: Paal) besiege, siege, distress, bind, adversary, assault, bag, beset, cast, fashion, fortify, inclose, bind, crush, closed, thrust - Strongs: H2115 (זוּר), H6696 (צוּר)

Nm ) rfy (תסור TsWR) - Flint: A very hard rock that when fractured forms a razor sharp edge. Used for knives, spears or arrowheads. KJV (80): rock, strength, sharp, god, beauty, edge, stone, mighty, strong, stone, flint - Strongs: H6697 (צֻר), H6864 (צֹר)

Nf1) erfy (תסורה TsWRH) - Form: In the sense of being pressed. KJV (4): form - Strongs: H6699 (צוּרָה)

am) rfym (מתסור MTsWR) - I. Wound:What is bound up with dressings. [df: rwzm rzm]II. Besiege:A pressing into a city for conquering it. KJV (28): wound, bound - Strongs: H4205 (מָזֹר), H4692 (מָצוּר)

kf1) erfym (מתסורה MTsWRH) - Rampart: A defensible stronghold to repel an army that presses in. KJV (8): fenced, stronghold, fort, munition - Strongs: H4694 (מְצֻרָה)

L) ryi (יתסר YTsR) AC: Press CO: ? AB: ?: Being pressed in a narrow tight place. The pressing of clay to form something.

V) ryi (יתסר YTsR) - Press: To pressed or squeeze out of shape or into a shape as when pressing clay into a shape. KJV (71): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hophal, Pual) distressed, straitened, straits, vex, narrow, form, potter, fashion, maker, frame, make, former, earthen, purpose - Strongs: H3334 (יָצַר), H3335 (יָצַר)

Nm) ryi (יתסר YTsR) - Thought: The forming of thought in the mind. KJV (9): imagination, frame, mind, work - Strongs: H3336 (יֵצֶר)

dm) rfyi (יתסור YTsWR) - Form: Something that is formed. KJV (1): members - Strongs: H3338 (יְצֻרִים)

M) riy (תסיר TsYR) AC: Press CO: ? AB: Pain

V) riy (תסיר TsYR) - Press: KJV (1): (vf: Hitpael) ambassador - Strongs: H6737 (צִיר)

Nm) riy (תסיר TsYR) - I. Pain:A pressing pain. II. Idol:As pressed out of clay. III. Hinge:As pressed. The weight of the door rested on the hinge. IV. Messenger:KJV (14): ambassador, messenger, pain, pang, sorrow, idol, hinge - Strongs: H6735 (צִיר), H6736 (צִיר)

Adopted Roots:

AHL Definitions Copyright: ©1999-2024
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition
 I. צַר adjective narrow, tight; — absolute ׳צ 2 Kings 6:1 +; צָ֑ר Numbers 22:26 +; feminine צָרָה Proverbs 23:27; — narrow, מָקוֺם צָ֑ר Numbers 22:26, צַר מִמֶּנּוּ 2 Kings 6:1 too narrow for us, compare צַרלִֿי הַמָּקוֺם Isaiah 49:20 (of land of Judah after exile); בְּאֵר צָרָה Proverbs 23:27 (figurative of harlot; i.e. rescue difficult; "" שׁוּחָה עֲמֻקָּה); כַּנָּהָר צָר Isaiah 59:19 like a contracted (and hence swift, powerful) river (simile of ׳י; Klo נְהַר מָצוֺר, Che Hpt מִצֹּר׳נ, both 'of Egypt'); סָגוּר חוֺתָם צָ֑ר Job 41:7 (of scaly back of crocodile), usually closely joined (as) with tight seal (ᵐ5 Me Bi Hoffm Bu Du חוֺתַם צֹר with seal of flint, but why specify material?); בְּיוֺם צָרָה צַר כֹּחֶ֑כָה Proverbs 24:10 thy strength will be narrow, limited (si vera lectio, compare Toy).

II. צַר noun [masculine] straits, distress; — absolute ׳צ Job 15:24 +, also with article בַּצַּר Hosea 5:15 +, צָ֑ר Psalm 4:2 +; — straits, distress Isaiah 5:30; Job 15:24; Psalm 32:7; Psalm 60:13; Psalm 108:13 צַראוּמָצוֺק Psalm 119:143; ׳עֵתצֿ Job 38:23, compare בַּצַּר Isaiah 26:16, בַּצָּ֑ר Psalm 4:2; רֿוּחִי׳צ Job 7:11 distress of my spirit; לֶחֶם צַר Isaiah 30:20; לֹא צָֹר Isaiah 63:9 usually he (׳י) had distress (reading לוֺ Qr), but ᵐ5 οὐ πρέσβυς, Du Che Hpt and others לֹא צִר, no messenger and (or) angel, (but) his own face, etc. Instead of suffix directly appended, ל suffix is used (only after ב): בַּצַּרלִֿי in my distress Psalm 18:7 = 2 Samuel 22:7; Psalm 66:14, so בְּיוֺםצַר(ֿ)לִי Psalm 59:17; Psalm 102:3; בַּצַּר לְךָ Deuteronomy 4:30 (probably originally meant as בְּצַר, or בְּצֹר [infinitive], Dr; so) בַּצַּרלֿוֺ Isaiah 25:4; 2 Chronicles 15:4, בַּצַּר לָהֶם Hosea 5:15; Psalm 107:6; Psalm 107:13; Psalm 107:19; Psalm 107:28, also (after רָאָה) Psalm 106:44צַר 1 Samuel 2:32 is corrupt, compare Dr; ** Job 36:19.

III. צַר68 noun masculine Numbers 10:9 adversary, foe; — absolute צַר Amos 3:11 +, even with article הַצַּר Numbers 10:9, but also הַצָּר Esther 7:4; צָ֑ר Zechariah 8:10 +; plural צָרִים Lamentations 1:7; construct צָרֵי Ezra 4:1 + Isaiah 9:10 (but read probably צָרוֺ or צָרָיו, compare Di-Kit Che Hpt; al. שָׂרֵי), Jeremiah 48:5 (strike out ᵐ5 Hi Gie), Ezekiel 30:16 (but ᵐ5 Sm וְנָפֹצוּ, so Berthol; Co וְנִפְרְצוּ, so Toy; Krae יָעוּף); suffix צָרַי Psalm 3:2, צָרֵיהֶם Ezekiel 39:23, צָרֵימוֺ Deuteronomy 32:27, etc.; — adversary, foe, Amos 3:11; Genesis 14:20; Numbers 10:9 (P), Numbers 24:8 (JE) Deuteronomy 32:27; Deuteronomy 33:7; Joshua 5:13 (JE), 2 Samuel 24:13; Isaiah 9:10 (see above), Zechariah 8:10; Ezra 4:1; Nehemiah 4:5; Esther 7:6 (אִישׁ צַר וְאוֺיֵב), + 21t., + Psalm 3:2; Psalm 13:5; Psalm 27:2; Psalm 78:42, + 13t. Psalm , + (of ׳י s foes) Psalm 78:66; Psalm 97:3; + (of ׳י's foes) also Isaiah 1:24; Isaiah 26:11; Isaiah 59:18; Isaiah 64:1; Jeremiah 46:10; Nahum 1:2; Deuteronomy 32:41,43; Job 19:11. — Jeremiah 48:5; Ezekiel 30:16 see above

IV. צַר noun [masculine] hard pebble, flint; — כַּצַר Isaiah 5:28 (simile of horses' hoofs; read perhaps צֹר).

ערר (√of following, compare Biblical Hebrew II. צָרַר, III. צַר).


Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

צָר (from צָרַר No. 5; of the form תָּם from תָּמַם), adj. narrow, Numbers 22:26; Job 41:7 f. צָרָה Proverbs 23:27.


These files are public domain and are a derivative of an electronic edition that is available BibleSupport.com
List of Word Forms
בְּצַ֣ר בְצָרָֽיו׃ בַּ֭צָּר בַּצַּ֣ר בַּצַּ֥ר בַּצַּר־ בצר בצר־ בצריו׃ הַצַּר֙ הַצָּ֔ר הַצָּ֛ר הצר וְצָרֵיהֶ֥ם וְצָרָ֑י וְצֹרְרֵ֥י וצרי וצריהם וצררי כְּצָ֔ר כְצָרָֽיו׃ כַּצַּ֣ר כצר כצריו׃ לְצָרֵֽינוּ׃ לְצָרֶ֑יךָ לְצָרַ֗י לְצָרָ֔י לְצָרָ֔יו לצרי לצריו לצריך לצרינו׃ מִצַּ֪ר מִצָּ֑ר מִצָּרֵ֑ינוּ מִצָּרַ֔י מִצָּרָ֔יו מִצָּרָ֖יו מִצָּרָֽיו׃ מצר מצרי מצריו מצריו׃ מצרינו צַ֖ר צַ֣ר צַ֥ר צַ֫ר צַר־ צָ֑ר צָ֔ר צָ֖ר צָ֗ר צָ֝רֵיהֶ֗ם צָ֝רָ֗ה צָֽרֵיהֶ֔ם צָֽר׃ צָרִ֓י ׀ צָרִ֔ים צָרֵ֑ימוֹ צָרֵ֕ינוּ צָרֵ֗ינוּ צָרֵ֣ינוּ צָרֵ֥י צָרֵֽינוּ׃ צָרֵיהֶ֑ם צָרֵיהֶ֔ם צָרֵיהֶֽם׃ צָרֶ֑יךָ צָרֶ֖יךָ צָרֶ֜יךָ צָרֶ֤יהָ צָרֶ֥יךָ צָרֶיךָ֮ צָרַ֣י צָרַ֥י צָרַ֥יִךְ צָרָ֑י צָרָ֑יו צָרָ֗יו צָרָ֥יו צָרָֽיִךְ׃ צָרָֽי׃ צָרָֽיו׃ צר צר־ צר׃ צרה צרי צרי׃ צריה צריהם צריהם׃ צריו צריו׃ צריך צריך׃ צרים צרימו צרינו צרינו׃ baṣ·ṣar baṣ·ṣār baṣ·ṣar- baṣṣar baṣṣār baṣṣar- batzTzar Batztzor ḇə·ṣā·rāw bə·ṣar bəṣar ḇəṣārāw beTzar chetzaRav haṣ·ṣar haṣ·ṣār haṣṣar haṣṣār hatzTzar kaṣ·ṣar kaṣṣar katzTzar ḵə·ṣā·rāw kə·ṣār kəṣār ḵəṣārāw keTzar lə·ṣā·rāw lə·ṣā·ray lə·ṣā·rāy lə·ṣā·re·ḵā lə·ṣā·rê·nū ləṣārāw ləṣāray ləṣārāy ləṣāreḵā ləṣārênū letzaRai letzaRav letzaReicha letzaReinu miṣ·ṣā·rāw miṣ·ṣā·ray miṣ·ṣā·rê·nū miṣ·ṣar miṣ·ṣār miṣṣar miṣṣār miṣṣārāw miṣṣāray miṣṣārênū mitzTzar mitztzaRai mitztzaRav mitztzaReinu ṣā·ra·yiḵ ṣā·rā·yiḵ ṣā·rāh ṣā·rāw ṣā·ray ṣā·rāy ṣā·rê ṣā·re·hā ṣā·rê·hem ṣā·re·ḵā ṣā·rê·mōw ṣā·rê·nū ṣā·rî ṣā·rîm ṣar ṣār ṣar- ṣārāh ṣārāw ṣāray ṣārāy ṣārayiḵ ṣārāyiḵ ṣārê ṣārehā ṣārêhem ṣāreḵā ṣārêmōw ṣārênū ṣārî ṣārîm Tzar tzaRah tzaRai tzaRav tzaRayich tzaRei tzaReicha tzaReiha tzareiHem tzaReimov tzaReinu tzaRi tzaRim vetzaRai vetzaRav vetzareiHem vetzoreRei wə·ṣā·rāy wə·ṣā·rê·hem wə·ṣō·rə·rê wəṣārāy wəṣārêhem wəṣōrərê
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