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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #569 - ἀπιστέω

Transliteration
apistéō
Phonetics
ap-is-teh'-o
Origin
from (G571)
Parts of Speech
Verb
TDNT
6:174,849
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ἀπέχω
 
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ἀπιστία
Definition   
Thayer's
  1. to betray a trust, be unfaithful
  2. to have no belief, disbelieve
Frequency Lists
Verse Results
KJV (8)
Mark 2
Luke 3
Acts 1
Romans 1
2 Timothy 1
NAS (10)
Mark 3
Luke 2
Acts 2
Romans 1
2 Timothy 1
1 Peter 1
HCS (8)
Mark 2
Luke 2
Acts 1
Romans 1
2 Timothy 1
1 Peter 1
BSB (8)
Mark 2
Luke 2
Acts 1
Romans 1
2 Timothy 1
1 Peter 1
ESV (6)
Mark 2
Luke 2
Acts 1
2 Timothy 1
WEB (7)
Mark 2
Luke 3
Acts 1
2 Timothy 1
Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

ἀπιστ-έω,

fut. Pass. ἀπιστηθήσομαι D.S. 32.10, but ἀπιστήσομαι in pass. sense, Pl. R. 450c:

I

1. to be ἄπιστος, and so: I disbelieve, distrust, ἐγὼ τὸ μὲν οὔ ποτ' ἀπίστεον Od. 13.339; τύχην ἀ. E. Alc. 1130; πάντα Ar. Ec. 775, cf. Th. 7.28 (s.v.l.), X. Ages. 5.6, 8.7: Pass., τὴν γνῶσιν τοῦ οἰκείου ἀπιστεῖσθαι was distrusted, i.e. no one could be sure of knowing, Th. 7.44; ἀ. ἐν μαρτυρίαις Antipho 2.2.7; ἐπειδὰν γνῶσιν ἀπιστούμενοι, οὐ φιλοῦσι τοὺς ἀπιστοῦντας X. Cyr. 7.2.17, cf. Hier. 4.1; ὑπὸ τῆς πατρίδος Id. Smp. 4.29, cf. Pl. Plt. 271b, Isoc. 5.49: but mostly,

2. c. dat. pers., κρατέουσιν Emp. 5.1, cf. Th. 8.83, Pl. Prt. 319b, etc.: so c. dat. rei, τῷ χρησμῷ Hdt. 1.158; πῶς ἀπιστήσω λόγοις; S. Ph. 1350, cf. Th. 6.86; .τῇ ἐξ αὑτῶν ξυνέσει Id. 3.37; τοῖς ἰάμασιν IG 4.951.24 (Epid.); ἡμῖν αὐτοῖς Arist. EN 1112b10; .τινί τι disbelieve one in a thing, Hdt. 3.122; περί τινος Id. 4.96; οἷς ἠπίστησαν ἔχειν.. whom they suspected of having, Plb. 4.18.8.

3. c. inf., οὐδέν σ' ἀπιστῶ καὶ δὶς οἰμῶξαι I nothing doubt that.., S. Aj. 940; ἀ. μὴ γενέσθαι τι to doubt that it could be, Th. 1.10; ἀπιστοῦντες αὐτὸν μὴ ἥξειν Id. 2.101, cf. 4.40, Pl. Plt. 301c, R. 555a; also ἀ. μὴ οὐκ ἐπιστήμη ᾖ ἡ ἀρετή Id. Men. 89d; ἀ. πῶς.. Phd. 73b; ἀ. εἰ.. APl. 4.52 (Phil.), Ph. 2.555; ὅτι.. Pl. Men. 89d; ὡς R. 450c: Pass., τὸ ἐπιτήδευμα ἀπιστεῖται μὴ δυνατὸν εἶναι it is not believed to be possible, Id. Lg. 839c, cf. Chrm. 168e.

4. abs., to be incredulous, Hdt. 8.94, cf. Mark 16:16, etc.; νᾶφε καὶ μέμνασ' ἀπιστεῖν Epich. 250; ἐπὶ τοῖς λεγομένοις Ph. 2.92.

II = ἀπειθέω,

1. disobey, τινί Hdt. 6.108, freq.in Trag.and Pl., A. Pr. 640, S. Ant. 381 (lyr.), Tr. 1183, 1224, Pl. Ap. 29c, al.: abs., to be disobedient, τοῖς ἀπιστοῦσιν τάδε in these things, S. Ant. 219, cf. 656; ἢν δ' ἀπιστῶσι but if they refuse to comply, E. Supp. 389, cf. Pl. Lg. 941c.

2. to be faithless, εἰ ἡμεῖς ἀπιστοῦμεν, ἐκεῖνος πιστὸς μένει 2 Timothy 2:13.

3. νεκρὸς τὸν θάνατον ἀπιστούμενος belying death, Polem. Call. 55.

III τὸ σῶμ' οὐκ ἀπιστήσω χθονί, i.e. I will not hesitate to commit it.., E. Heracl. 1024; τούτῳ ἠπίστησεν ἀποθανοῦσαν ἑαυτὴν ἐπιτρέψαι Lys. 31.21.

Thayer's Expanded Definition

ἀπιστέω, ἀπίστω; (imperfect ἠπίστουν); 1 aorist ἠπίστησα; (ἄπιστος);

1. to betray a trust, be unfaithful: 2 Timothy 2:13 (opposed to πιστός μένει); Romans 3:3; (others deny this sense in the N. T.; cf. Morison or Meyer on Romans, the passage cited; Ellicott on 2 Timothy, the passage cited).

2. to have no belief, disbelieve: in the news of Christ's resurrection, Mark 16:11; Luke 24:41; with dative of person, Luke 24:11; in the tidings concerning Jesus the Messiah, Mark 16:16 (opposed to πιστεύω) (so 1 Peter 2:7 T Tr WH); Acts 28:24. (In Greek writings from Homer down.)


Thayer's Expanded Greek Definition, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights rserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

** ἀπιστέω , -

(< ἄπιστος ),

[in LXX: Wisdom of Solomon 1:2; Wisdom of Solomon 10:7; Wisdom of Solomon 12:17; Wisdom of Solomon 18:13, Sirach 1:27, 2 Maccabees 8:13 *;]

1. to disbelieve, be faithless: Mark 16:11; Mark 16:16, Luke 24:11; Luke 24:41, Acts 28:24, 1 Peter 2:7; so prob. also Romans 3:3, 2 Timothy 2:13 (ICC, CGT, in ll; MM, s.v.).

2. = ἀπειθέω (Hdt.; on this sense in Ro, 2Ti, ll. c., v. Vaughan on Ro, l.c.; Lft., Notes, 265; Thayer, s.v.).†


Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
Vocabulary of the Greek NT

P Oxy III. 471.4 (ii/A.D.) π ]ροσθήσω τι κύριε περ [ὶ οὗ ] θαυμάσεις οἶμαι καὶ ἀπι [στήσ ]εις ἕως ἂν τὰ γράμμ [ατα ἀνα ]γνῶν ̣μεν (with 2nd ν deleted and μεν written above), ";I will add a fact, my lord, which will, I expect excite your wonder and disbelief until we read the documents"; (Edd.). P Oxy II. 237v. 5 (A.D. 186) has τάχα ἀπιστεύσας εἰ κτλ. : here we must assume a momentary slip of spelling with πιστεύω in mind—of course ἀπιστεύω is an impossible word even in papyri. Syll 802.24 (dialect, iii/B.C.) ἀπίστει τοῖς ἰάμασιν καὶ ὑποδιέσυρε τὰ ἐπιγράμμα [τ ]α, said of a sceptic at the Asclepios temple in Epidaurus. So lines 30, 31. The appearance of the word for ";incredulity"; helps the case for ἀπειθέω as retaining its proper force.

 


The Vocabulary of the Greek New Testament.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
List of Word Forms
απιστησας απιστήσας ἀπιστήσας απιστουμεν απιστούμεν ἀπιστοῦμεν απιστουντων απιστούντων ἀπιστούντων απιστουσιν ἀπιστοῦσιν ηπιστησαν ηπίστησαν ηπίστησάν ἠπίστησαν ἠπίστησάν ηπιστουν ηπίστουν ἠπίστουν apistesas apistēsas apistḗsas apistoumen apistoûmen apistounton apistountōn apistoúnton apistoúntōn apistousin apistoûsin epistesan epístesan epístesán ēpistēsan ēpístēsan ēpístēsán epistoun epístoun ēpistoun ēpístoun
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