(1):
(n.) A solution in alcohol of a volatile principle. Cf. Tincture.
(2):
(n.) A rough breathing; an aspirate, as the letter h; also, a mark to denote aspiration; a breathing.
(3):
(n.) Tenuous, volatile, airy, or vapory substance, possessed of active qualities.
(4):
(n.) Any liquid produced by distillation; especially, alcohol, the spirits, or spirit, of wine (it having been first distilled from wine): - often in the plural.
(5):
(n.) Rum, whisky, brandy, gin, and other distilled liquors having much alcohol, in distinction from wine and malt liquors.
(6):
(n.) Intent; real meaning; - opposed to the letter, or to formal statement; also, characteristic quality, especially such as is derived from the individual genius or the personal character; as, the spirit of an enterprise, of a document, or the like.
(7):
(n.) Energy, vivacity, ardor, enthusiasm, courage, etc.
(8):
(n.) Air set in motion by breathing; breath; hence, sometimes, life itself.
(9):
(v. t.) To animate with vigor; to excite; to encourage; to inspirit; as, civil dissensions often spirit the ambition of private men; - sometimes followed by up.
(10):
(v. t.) To convey rapidly and secretly, or mysteriously, as if by the agency of a spirit; to kidnap; - often with away, or off.
(11):
(n.) Life, or living substance, considered independently of corporeal existence; an intelligence conceived of apart from any physical organization or embodiment; vital essence, force, or energy, as distinct from matter.
(12):
(n.) Any one of the four substances, sulphur, sal ammoniac, quicksilver, or arsenic (or, according to some, orpiment).
(13):
(n.) The intelligent, immaterial and immortal part of man; the soul, in distinction from the body in which it resides; the agent or subject of vital and spiritual functions, whether spiritual or material.
(14):
(n.) Stannic chloride. See under Stannic.
(15):
(n.) Specifically, a disembodied soul; the human soul after it has left the body.
(16):
(n.) Any supernatural being, good or bad; an apparition; a specter; a ghost; also, sometimes, a sprite,; a fairy; an elf.
(17):
(n.) Temper or disposition of mind; mental condition or disposition; intellectual or moral state; - often in the plural; as, to be cheerful, or in good spirits; to be downhearted, or in bad spirits.
(18):
(n.) One who is vivacious or lively; one who evinces great activity or peculiar characteristics of mind or temper; as, a ruling spirit; a schismatic spirit.