Bible Encyclopedias
Jumenta, Cattle.

Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature

Heretics who denied the resurrection of the dead were accustomed to bestow opprobrious epithets on those who persisted in maintaining the truth of Scripture. Sometimes they called them carnei, animales, jumenta, carnal, sensual, cattle; also lutei, earthy, etc. Farrar, Eccles. Dict. s.v.

Bibliography Information
McClintock, John. Strong, James. Entry for 'Jumenta, Cattle.'. Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature. https://www.studylight.org/​encyclopedias/​eng/​tce/​j/jumenta-cattle.html. Harper & Brothers. New York. 1870.