a German professor, was born April 22, 1792, at Mosbach, and died March 31, 1873, at Carlsruhe, having for forty years been teacher and director of the evangelical seminary there. He wrote, Erfahrungen, Grundsä tze und Grundzü ge fur biblischchristlichen Religionsunterricht (Carlsruhe, 1833): — Geschichtliches Spruchbuch zur Wiederholung der biblischen Geschichten fü r christl. Schulen (ibid. 1844): — Lehrbuchlein des christl. Glaubens nach der heiligen Schrift, etc. (ibid. 1853): — Funfzehn messianische Psalmen (Barmen, 1870; new ed. 1872): — Erklä rung der. vier Evangelien (Carlsruhe, 1867-69, 2 vols.). See Zuchold, Bibl. Theol. 2, 1269; Delitzsch, Saat auf Hoffnung, 10, 132 sq., 184 sq.; Hauck, Theolog.-Jahresbericht, 1870, 6, 573; 1872, 8, 673. (B.P.)