Study Desk

'^(C1)Have you not heard? Long ago I did it; From ancient times I planned it. ^(C2)Now I have brought it about, That you would turn fortified cities into ruined heaps.

-'Therefore their inhabitants were ^(F1)powerless, They were shattered and put to shame. They were ^(C1)like the vegetation of the field and the green grass, Like grass on the housetops that is scorched before it has grown.

-'But ^(C1)I know your sitting down, Your going out, your coming in, And your raging against Me.

-'Because of your raging against Me, And because your complacency has come up to My ears, I ^(C1)will put My hook in your nose, And My bridle in your lips, And ^(C2)I will turn you back by the way by which you came.

'Then this shall be ^(C1)the sign for you: ^(F1)you will eat this year what grows of itself, in the second year what grows by itself, and in the third year sow, harvest, plant vineyards, and eat their fruit.

'^(C1)The survivors that are left of the house of Judah will again take root downward and bear fruit upward.

'For out of Jerusalem will go a remnant, and survivors ^(C1)out of Mount Zion. ^(C2)The zeal of ^(F1)the LORD will perform this.

'Therefore this is what the LORD says about the king of Assyria: "^(C1)He will not come to this city nor shoot an arrow there; and he will not come before it with a shield nor heap up an assault ramp against it.

"^(C1)By the way that he came, by ^(F1)the same he will return, and he shall not come to this city,"' declares the LORD.

'^(C1)For I will protect this city to save it for My own sake, and ^(C2)for My servant David's sake.'"

^(C1)Then it happened that night that the angel of the LORD went out and struck 185,000 in the camp of the Assyrians; and when the rest got up early in the morning, behold, all of ^(F1)the 185,000 were ^(F2)dead.

So ^(C1)Sennacherib the king of Assyria departed and ^(F1)returned home, and lived at ^(C2)Nineveh.

Then it came about, as he was worshiping in the house of Nisroch his god, that ^(F1)(C1)Adrammelech and Sharezer killed him with the sword; and they escaped to ^(C2)the land of Ararat. And his son ^(C3)Esarhaddon became king in his place.

^(C1)In those days Hezekiah became ^(F1)mortally ill. And Isaiah the prophet, the son of Amoz, came to him and said to him, "This is what the LORD says: '^(C2)Set your house in order, for you are going to die and not live.'"

Then he turned his face to the wall and prayed to the LORD, saying,

"Please, LORD, just ^(C1)remember ^(C2)how I have walked before You wholeheartedly and in truth, and have done what is good in Your sight!" And ^(C3)Hezekiah wept ^(F1)profusely.

And even before Isaiah had left the middle courtyard, the word of the LORD came to him, saying,

"Return and say to ^(C1)Hezekiah the leader of My people, 'This is what the LORD, the God of your father David says: "^(C2)I have heard your prayer, ^(C3)I have seen your tears; behold, I am going to heal you. On the third day you shall go up to the house of the LORD.

"And I will add fifteen years to your ^(F1)life, and I will save you and this city from the hand of the king of Assyria; and ^(C1)I will protect this city for My own sake and for My servant David's sake."'"

Then Isaiah said, "Take a cake of figs." And they took it and placed it on the inflamed spot, and he recovered.

Now Hezekiah said to Isaiah, "What will be the sign that the LORD will heal me, and that I will go up to the house of the LORD on the third day?"

Isaiah said, "^(C1)This shall be the sign to you from the LORD, that the LORD will perform the word that He has spoken: shall the shadow go forward ten steps or go back ten steps?"

So Hezekiah said, "It is easy for the shadow to decline ten steps; no, but have the shadow turn backward ten steps."

Then Isaiah the prophet called out to the LORD, and ^(C1)He brought the shadow on the ^(F1)stairway back ten steps by which it had gone down on the ^(F1)stairway of Ahaz.

^(C1)At that time ^(F1)Berodach-baladan, a son of Baladan, king of Babylon, sent letters and a gift to Hezekiah, because he heard that Hezekiah had been sick.

And Hezekiah listened to ^(F1)them, and showed them ^(C1)all his treasure house, the silver, the gold, the balsam oil, the ^(F2)scented oil, the house of his armor, and everything that was found in his treasuries. There was nothing in his house nor in all his realm that Hezekiah did not show them.

Then Isaiah the prophet came to King Hezekiah and said to him, "What did these men say, and from where have they come to you?" And Hezekiah said, "They have come from a far country, from Babylon."

Isaiah said, "What have they seen in your house?" So Hezekiah ^(F1)answered, "They have seen everything that is in my house; there is nothing among my treasuries that I have not shown them."

Then Isaiah said to Hezekiah, "Hear the word of the LORD:

'Behold, the days are coming when ^(C1)everything that is in your house, and what your fathers have stored up to this day, will be carried to Babylon; nothing will be left,' says the LORD.

'And some ^(C1)of your sons who will come from you, whom you will father, will be taken away; and they will become ^(C2)officials in the palace of the king of Babylon.'"

Then Hezekiah said to Isaiah, "The word of the LORD which you have spoken is ^(C1)good." For he ^(F1)thought, "Is it not good, if there will be peace and ^(F2)security in my days?"

^(C1)Now the rest of the acts of Hezekiah and all his might, and how he ^(C2)constructed the pool and the conduit and brought water into the city, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah?

^(C1)So Hezekiah ^(F1)lay down with his fathers, and his son Manasseh became king in his place.

^(C1)Manasseh was twelve years old when he became king, and he reigned for fifty-five years in Jerusalem; and his mother's name was Hephzibah.

^(C1)He did evil in the sight of the LORD, ^(C2)in accordance with the abominations of the nations whom the LORD ^(F1)dispossessed before the sons of Israel.

For ^(C1)he rebuilt the high places which his father Hezekiah had destroyed; and ^(C2)he erected altars for Baal and made an ^(F1)Asherah, just as Ahab king of Israel had done, and he ^(C3)worshiped all the heavenly ^(F2)lights and served them.

And ^(C1)he built altars in the house of the LORD, of which the LORD had said, "^(C2)In Jerusalem I will put My name."

He built altars for ^(C1)all the heavenly ^(F1)lights in ^(C2)the two courtyards of the house of the LORD.

And ^(C1)he made his son pass through the fire, ^(C2)interpreted signs, practiced divination, and used mediums and spiritists. He did great evil in the sight of the LORD, provoking Him to anger.

Then ^(C1)he put the carved image of Asherah that he had made in the house of which the LORD had said to David and to his son Solomon, "^(C2)In this house and in Jerusalem, which I have chosen from all the tribes of Israel, I will put My name forever.

"And I ^(C1)will not make the feet of Israel wander anymore from the land which I gave their fathers, if only they will take care to act in accordance with everything that I have commanded them, and with all the Law that My servant Moses commanded them."

But they did not listen, and Manasseh ^(C1)encouraged them to do evil, more than the nations whom the LORD eliminated from the presence of the sons of Israel.

Now the LORD spoke through His servants the prophets, saying,

"^(C1)Since Manasseh king of Judah has committed these abominations, ^(C2)having done more evil than all that the Amorites did who were before him, and ^(C3)has also misled Judah into sin ^(C4)with his idols,

therefore this is what the LORD, the God of Israel says: 'Behold, I am bringing such a disaster on Jerusalem and Judah that whoever hears about it, ^(C1)both of his ears will ring.

'^(C1)I will stretch over Jerusalem the line of Samaria and the plummet of the house of Ahab, and I will wipe Jerusalem clean just as one wipes a bowl, wiping it and turning it upside down.

'And I will abandon the remnant of My inheritance and hand them over to their enemies, and they will become as plunder and spoils to all their enemies,

because they have done evil in My sight, and have been provoking Me to anger since the day their fathers came from Egypt, even to this day.'"

^(C1)Furthermore, Manasseh shed very much innocent blood until he had filled Jerusalem ^(F1)from one end to another, besides his sin ^(C2)into which he misled Judah, in doing evil in the sight of the LORD.

^(C1)Now the rest of the acts of Manasseh and all that he did, and his sin which he ^(F1)committed, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah?

^(C1)And Manasseh ^(F1)lay down with his fathers and was buried in the garden of his own house, ^(C2)in the garden of Uzza, and his son Amon became king in his place.

^(C1)Amon was twenty-two years old when he became king, and he reigned for two years in Jerusalem; and his mother's name was Meshullemeth the daughter of Haruz of Jotbah.

He did evil in the sight of the LORD, ^(C1)just as his father Manasseh had done.

For he walked ^(F1)entirely in the way that his father had walked, and served the idols that his father had served, and worshiped them.

So ^(C1)he abandoned the LORD, the God of his fathers, and did not walk in the way of the LORD.

And ^(C1)the servants of Amon conspired against him and killed the king in his own house.

Then ^(C1)the people of the land ^(F1)killed all those who had conspired against King Amon, and the people of the land made his son Josiah king in his place.

Now the rest of the acts of Amon which he did, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah?

He was buried in his grave ^(C1)in the garden of Uzza, and his son Josiah became king in his place.

^(C1)Josiah was eight years old when he became king, and he reigned for thirty-one years in Jerusalem; and his mother's name was Jedidah the daughter of Adaiah of ^(C2)Bozkath.

He did what was right in the sight of the LORD and walked ^(F1)entirely in the way of his father David, and did not ^(C1)turn aside to the right or to the left.

Now ^(C1)in the eighteenth year of King Josiah, the king sent Shaphan, the son of Azaliah the son of Meshullam the scribe, to the house of the LORD, saying,

"^(C1)Go up to Hilkiah the high priest, and have him ^(F1)count all the money brought into the house of the LORD, which the doorkeepers have collected from the people.

"^(C1)And have them hand it over to the workmen who have the oversight of the house of the LORD, and have them give it to the workmen who are in the house of the LORD to repair the ^(F1)damage to the house:

to the carpenters, the builders, the masons, and for buying timber and cut stone to repair the house.

"However, ^(C1)no accounting shall be made with them for the money handed over to them, because they deal honestly."

Then Hilkiah the high priest said to Shaphan the scribe, "^(C1)I have found the Book of the Law in the house of the LORD." And Hilkiah gave the book to Shaphan, who read it.

Then Shaphan the scribe came to the king and brought back word to the king and said, "Your servants have emptied out the money that was found in the house, and have handed it over to the workmen who have the oversight of the house of the LORD."

Moreover, Shaphan the scribe informed the king, saying, "Hilkiah the priest has given me a book." And Shaphan read it in the presence of the king.

When the king heard the words of the Book of the Law, ^(C1)he tore his clothes.

Then the king commanded Hilkiah the priest, ^(C1)Ahikam the son of Shaphan, ^(F1)(C2)Achbor the son of Micaiah, Shaphan the scribe, and Asaiah the king's servant, saying,

"Go, inquire of the LORD for me and for the people and all Judah concerning the words of this book that has been found, for ^(C1)the wrath of the LORD that burns against us is great, because our fathers did not listen to the words of this book, to act in accordance with everything that is written regarding us."

So Hilkiah the priest, Ahikam, Achbor, Shaphan, and Asaiah went to Huldah the prophetess, the wife of Shallum the son of ^(F1)(C1)Tikvah, the son of Harhas, keeper of the wardrobe (and she lived in Jerusalem in the ^(C2)Second Quarter); and they spoke to her.

Then she said to them, "This is what the LORD, the God of Israel says: 'Tell the man who sent you to Me,

"This is what the LORD says: 'Behold, I am going to ^(C1)bring disaster on this place and on its inhabitants, all the words of the book which the king of Judah has read.

'^(C1)Since they have abandoned Me and have burned incense to other gods so that they may provoke Me to anger with all the work of their hands, My wrath burns against this place, and it shall not be quenched.'"

'But to ^(C1)the king of Judah who sent you to inquire of the LORD, this is what you shall say to him: "This is what the LORD, the God of Israel says: 'Regarding the words which you have heard,

^(C1)since your heart was tender and ^(C2)you humbled yourself before the LORD when you heard what I spoke against this place and against its inhabitants, that they would become ^(C3)an object of horror and a ^(C4)curse, and you have ^(C5)torn your clothes and wept before Me, I have indeed heard you,' declares the LORD."

'Therefore, behold, I am going to gather you to your fathers, and ^(C1)you will be gathered to your grave in peace, and your eyes will not look at all the devastation that I am going to bring on this place.'" So they brought back word to the king.

^(C1)Then the king sent messengers, and they gathered to him all the elders of Judah and Jerusalem.

And the king went up to the house of the LORD and every man of Judah and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem with him, and the priests, the prophets, and all the people, from the small to the great; and ^(C1)he read in their ^(F1)presence all the words of the Book of the Covenant ^(C2)which was found in the house of the LORD.

And ^(C1)the king stood by the pillar and made a covenant before the LORD, ^(C2)to walk after the LORD, and to keep His commandments, His provisions, and His statutes with all his heart and all his soul, to carry out the words of this covenant that were written in this book. And all the people ^(F1)entered into the covenant.

Then the king commanded Hilkiah the high priest, ^(C1)the priests of the second order, and the ^(F1)doorkeepers ^(C2)to bring out of the temple of the LORD all the utensils that had been made for Baal, for ^(F2)Asherah, and for all the heavenly ^(F3)lights; and ^(C3)he burned them outside Jerusalem in the fields of the Kidron Valley, and carried their ashes to Bethel.

Then he did away with the idolatrous priests whom the kings of Judah had appointed to burn incense on the high places in the cities of Judah and in the surrounding area of Jerusalem, as well as those who burned incense to Baal, to the sun, to the moon, to the constellations, and to all the remaining ^(C1)heavenly ^(F1)lights.

He also brought out the Asherah from the house of the LORD outside Jerusalem to the brook Kidron, and burned it at the brook Kidron, and ^(C1)ground it to dust, and ^(C2)threw its dust on the graves of the ^(F1)common people.

And he tore down the cubicles of the ^(C1)male cult prostitutes which were in the house of the LORD, where ^(C2)the women were weaving ^(F1)hangings for the Asherah.

Then he brought all the priests from the cities of Judah, and defiled the high places where the priests had burned incense, from ^(C1)Geba to Beersheba; and he tore down the high places of the gates that were at the entrance of the gate of Joshua the governor of the city, which were on one's left at the city gate.

Nevertheless ^(C1)the priests of the high places did not go up to the altar of the LORD in Jerusalem, but they ate unleavened bread among their brothers.