Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, April 21st, 2026
the Third Week after Easter
the Third Week after Easter
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Bible Commentaries
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible Commentary Critical
Search for "4"
Genesis 25:31 31. Jacob said, Sell me . . . thy
birthright—that is, the rights and privileges of the
first-born, which were very important, the chief being that they were
the family priests (Exodus 4:22) and
had a double portion of the inheritance (Exodus 4:22- :).
Psalms 11:4 4. temple . . . heaven—The
connection seems to denote God's heavenly residence; the term used is
taken from the place of His visible earthly abode (Psalms 2:6;
Psalms 3:4; Psalms 5:7).
Thence He inspects men with close scrutiny.
Psalms 116:3 3, 4. For similar figures for
distress see Psalms 18:4; Psalms 18:5.
gat hold upon me—Another
sense ("found") of the same word follows, as we speak of
disease finding us, and of our finding or catching disease.
Psalms 38:15 15-17. for he is confident the
Lord—literally,
"Sovereign" (to whom he was a servant), would answer his
prayer (Psalms 3:4; Psalms 4:1),
and not permit their triumph in his partial halting, of which he was
in danger.
Psalms 64:3 3, 4. Similar figures for
slander (Psalms 57:4; Psalms 59:7).
bend—literally,
"tread," or, "prepared." The allusion is to the
mode of bending a bow by treading on it; here, and in Psalms 59:7- :, transferred to arrows.
Ecclesiastes 5:12 12. Another argument against
anxiety to gain riches. "Sleep . . . sweet" answers to
"quietness" (Ecclesiastes 4:6);
"not suffer . . . sleep," to "vexation of spirit."
Fears for his wealth, and an overloaded stomach without "laboring"
(compare Ecclesiastes 4:5), will not
suffer the rich oppressor to sleep.
Song of Solomon 6:1-13 Históricamente, en la crucifixión y entierro de Jesucristo, José de Arimatea, y Nicodemo, y otros, se unieron con los discípulos declarados. Al hablar la novia cerca de Jesucristo, hace bien no sólo a su propia alma, sino también a otros (nota del cap. 1:4; Malaquías 3:16; Mateo 5:14). Cf. el empleo ambiguo de palabras similares ( Mateo 2:8).
2. descendió—Jerusalén estaba sobre una colina (corresponde a su elevación moral), y los huertos estaban a cierta distancia abajo en los valles. eras de … aromas—(bálsamo)
Isaiah 25:4 4. the poor . . . needy—the
Jews, exiles from their country (Isaiah 26:6;
Isaiah 41:17).
heat—calamity (Isaiah 4:6;
Isaiah 32:2).
blast—that is, wrath.
storm—a tempest of
rain, a winter flood, rushing against and overthrowing the wall
of a house.
Isaiah 41:25 imply that Cyrus renounced
idolatry, but hearing of Isaiah's prophecy given a hundred fifty
years before, so fully realized in his own acts, he recognized God as
the true God, but retained his idol (so Naaman, :-; compare 2 Kings 17:33;
2 Kings 17:41; Daniel 3:28;
Daniel 4:1-3; Daniel 4:34-37).
princes—the Babylonian
satraps or governors of provinces.
mortar—"mire";
He shall tread them under foot as dirt (Daniel 4:34-27.4.37- :).
Isaiah 57:20 20. when it cannot rest—rather,
"for it can have no rest" (Job 15:20;
Proverbs 4:16; Proverbs 4:17).
English Version represents the sea as occasionally
agitated; but the Hebrew expresses that it can never be
at rest.
Jeremiah 32:4 4. his eyes shall behold his
eyes—that is, only before reaching Babylon, which he was
not to see. Jeremiah 39:6;
Jeremiah 39:7 harmonizes this prophecy
(Jeremiah 32:4) with the seemingly
opposite prophecy, Ezekiel 12:13,
"He shall not see."
Jeremiah 33:17 17. The promises of perpetuity
of the throne of David fulfilled in Messiah, the son of David
(2 Samuel 7:16; 1 Kings 2:4;
Psalms 89:4; Psalms 89:29;
Psalms 89:36; compare Luke 1:32;
Luke 1:33).
Jeremiah 4:1 1. return . . . return—play on
words. "If thou wouldest return to thy land (thou must
first), return (by conversion and repentance) to
Me."
not remove—no longer be
an unsettled wanderer in a strange land. So Cain (Genesis 4:12;
Genesis 4:14).
Ezekiel 7:26 26. Mischief . . . upon . . .
mischief— (Deuteronomy 32:23;
Jeremiah 4:20). This is said because
the Jews were apt to fancy, at every abatement of suffering, that
their calamities were about to cease; but God will accumulate woe on
woe.
rumour—of the advance
of the foe, and of his cruelty (Jeremiah 4:20- :).
seek a
Mark 4 overview CHAPTER 4
:-. PARABLE OF THE
SOWER—REASON
FOR TEACHING IN
PARABLES—PARABLES
OF THE SEED GROWING
WE KNOW
NOT HOW,
AND OF THE MUSTARD
SEED. ( = Matthew 13:1-23;
Matthew 13:31; Matthew 13:32;
Luke 8:4-18).
Joshua 10:24 24. put your feet upon the necks of
these kings—not as a barbarous insult, but a symbolical action,
expressive of a complete victory (Deuteronomy 33:29;
Psalms 110:5; Malachi 4:3).
Malachi 4:3- :. SEVEN MORE
KINGS CONQUERED.
Colossians 3:17 Literally, "And
everything whatsoever ye do . . . do all," c. this includes
words as well as deeds.
in the name of the Lord
Jesus—as disciples called by His name as His, seeking
His guidance and help, and desiring to act so as to gain His approval
(Romans 14:8; 1 Corinthians 10:31;
2 Corinthians 5:15; 1 Peter 4:11).
Compare "in the Lord," 1 Peter 4:11- :, and "Christ is all," 1 Peter 4:11- :.
God and the Father—The
oldest manuscripts omit "and," which seems to have crept in
from Ephesians 5:20.
by him—Greek,
"through
1 Timothy 5:1 till 1 Timothy 5:17, "the
elders that rule." Compare 1 Timothy 5:17- :, "your old men," literally, "elders."
Contrasted with "the younger men." As Timothy was
admonished so to conduct himself as to give no man reason to despise
his youth (1 Timothy 4:12); so
here he is told to bear in mind his youth, and to behave with the
modesty which becomes a young man in relation to his elders.
Rebuke not—literally,
"Strike not hard upon"; Rebuke not sharply: a
different word from "rebuke" in 1 Timothy 4:12-
2 Timothy 4:9 9. (2 Timothy 4:21;
2 Timothy 1:4; 2 Timothy 1:8.)
Timothy is asked to come to be a comfort to Paul, and also to be
strengthened by Paul, for carrying on the Gospel work after Paul's
decease.
1 Peter 5:4 4. And—"And so": as
the result of "being ensamples" ( :-).
chief Shepherd—the
title peculiarly Christ's own, not Peter's or the pope's.
when . . . shall
appear—Greek, "be manifested" ( :-). Faith serves the Lord while still unseen.
crown—Greek,
"stephanos,"
Copyright Statement
These files are a derivative of an electronic edition prepared from text scanned by Woodside Bible Fellowship.
This expanded edition of the Jameison-Faussett-Brown Commentary is in the public domain and may be freely used and distributed.
These files are a derivative of an electronic edition prepared from text scanned by Woodside Bible Fellowship.
This expanded edition of the Jameison-Faussett-Brown Commentary is in the public domain and may be freely used and distributed.