Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, January 8th, 2026
Thursday after Epiphany
Thursday after Epiphany
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Bible Lexicons
Old Testament Hebrew Lexical Dictionary Hebrew Lexicon
Browse by Letter: 'ש'
Original Word
Transliteration
shachar
Phonetics
shakh'-ar
Translation
KJV:at daybreak, for the day, of the morning, the dawning, right early, the morning, and when the day, of the day, as the morning, when the morning, as the dawn, surely there is no morning for them…; NAS:of dawn, when the day dawns, dawn, the breaking of dawn, like the dawn, when dawn, how to charm it away, the sun rises, of the dawn, the dawn, daybreak, light of dawn…; CSB:the dawn, dawn, of dawn, like the dawn; ESV:dawn, charm away, day, morning; BSB:early, shahar, morning, light, dayspring, riseth, day; WEB:dawn⌋, dawn, the dawn know, at the approach of dawn, it will be on the lookout for her, at dawn, the dawn, like the dawn;
Original Word
Transliteration
shâchôr
Phonetics
shaw-khore', shaw-khore'
Translation
KJV:and black, i am black, black, and there be no black; NAS:am dark, and black, the black, black; CSB:the black, dark, black; ESV:black; BSB:black; WEB:am black, the black, black, there were black, unchanged and black;
Original Word
Transliteration
shachărûwth
Phonetics
shakh-ar-ooth'
Translation
KJV:and the dawn; NAS:and vigor; CSB:of life; ESV:youth, dawn; BSB:youth; WEB:and vigor;
Original Word
Transliteration
shᵉcharchôreth
Phonetics
shekh-ar-kho'-reth
Translation
KJV:not upon me, because i am swarthy; NAS:am dark; CSB:N/A ESV:N/A BSB:black; WEB:i am black;
Original Word
Transliteration
Shᵉcharyâh
Phonetics
shekh-ar-yaw'
Translation
KJV:and shehariah; NAS:shehariah; CSB:shehariah; ESV:shehariah; BSB:shehariah; WEB:shehariah;
Original Word
Transliteration
Shachărayim
Phonetics
shakh-ar-ah'-yim
Translation
KJV:and shaharaim; NAS:shaharaim; CSB:shaharaim; ESV:shaharaim; BSB:shaharaim; WEB:and shaharaim;
Original Word
Transliteration
shâchath
Phonetics
shaw-khath'
Translation
KJV:have corrupted themselves, had corrupted, it who would destroy, that destroyed, in to destroy, back, and dealt more corruptly, nor according to your corrupt, the waster, man destroyeth, destroyed, and they shall destroy, had destroyed…; NAS:was ruined, they will destroy, that devastated them, and raiders, they are corrupt, will you destroy, destruction, you may destroy, destroyers, and destroyed, that are ravaging, will destroy…; CSB:defective, destruction, ruined - of, semen, ravaging, which devastated them, or destroy, ravage, the loss, devastate, destroyed, destroy them…; ESV:destruction, raiders, laid waste, and destroy, destroyers, cast off, battering, ruin, destroy, destroyed, spoil, ravage…; BSB:corruptly, destroyer, corrupters, down, destroying, spilled, corrupt, corrupted, marred, utterly, lose, waster…; WEB:;
Original Word
Transliteration
shᵉchath
Phonetics
shekh-ath'
Translation
KJV:fault, and corrupt, or fault; NAS:and fraudulent, or corruption; CSB:fraudulent, corruption; ESV:fault, corrupt; BSB:corrupt, fault; WEB:or ⌊corruption⌋
Original Word
Transliteration
shachath
Phonetics
shakh'-ath
Translation
KJV:a pit, in the pit, of destruction, in their pit, into the ditch, into the pit, from destruction, to corruption, until the pit, corruption, to the pit, me in the ditch…; NAS:decay, in their pit, into the pit, into a pit, the pit, in the dungeon, of destruction, a pit, from the pit, to the pit, to corruption; CSB:corruption, the hole, the pit, pit, their pit, to the pit, of destruction, into the pit, a pit; ESV:hole, pit, corruption, destruction; BSB:grave, destruction, ditch, pit, corruption; WEB:the pit with, the pit, the grave, in their pit, corruption, in the trap, the pit of destruction, a pit, me into the slime pit, into the pit, you down to the pit, to the pit…;
Original Word
Transliteration
sêṭ
Phonetics
sayte, sayt
Translation
KJV:and the revolters; NAS:of those who fall away, the rebels; CSB:rebels; ESV:revolters; BSB:revolters; WEB:in shittim;
Original Word
Transliteration
sâṭâh
Phonetics
saw-taw'
Translation
KJV:goeth aside, with thee, and if thou have not gone aside, not by it; turn, go aside, but if thou have gone aside, decline; NAS:turn, goes astray, turn aside, have gone astray, gone astray; CSB:turn, astray, turn aside; ESV:astray, turn aside, turn away, aside; BSB:decline, aside, turn; WEB:may, have had an affair, goes astray, has an affair, turn away, you have;
Original Word
Transliteration
shiṭṭâh
Phonetics
shit-taw', shit-teem'
Translation
KJV:upon: of acacia, and acacia, the acacia, acacia, of acacia; NAS:from acacia, acacia, of acacia, acacias, and acacia, of acacia wood, out of acacia; CSB:acacias, wood, acacia; ESV:acacia; BSB:tree, shittim; WEB:and acacia, of acacia, acacia;
Original Word
Transliteration
shâṭach
Phonetics
shaw-takh'
Translation
KJV:i have spread forth, them: he enlargeth, and strewed, them all abroad, and they spread, and they shall spread; NAS:and they spread them out, i spread out, and scattered, he enlarges, they will be exposed; CSB:enlarges, out, scattered, exposed; ESV:spread out, spread, enlarges, out, scattered, killed; BSB:out, enlargeth, abroad, spread; WEB:he expands, i spread out, then she spread out, and they shall spread;
Original Word
Transliteration
shôṭêṭ
Phonetics
sho-tate'
Translation
KJV:unto you, and a scourge; NAS:a scourge; CSB:scourge; ESV:whip; BSB:scourges; WEB:a whip;
Original Word
Transliteration
Shiṭṭîym
Phonetics
shit-teem'
Translation
KJV:of shittim, in shittim, out of shittim, from shittim; NAS:shittim, of acacias, in shittim; CSB:of acacias, the acacia grove, grove; ESV:shittim; BSB:shittim; WEB:acacia trees, shittim, acacia grove, in shittim;
Original Word
Transliteration
sâṭam
Phonetics
saw-tam'
Translation
KJV:they persecute me, thou persecutest me, hated, will hate us, at him, and persecuted him, and persecuted; NAS:bears a grudge, and revile me, held a grudge, and hated me, in hostility, you oppose me; CSB:harass, grudge, were hostile, he harasses me; ESV:hate, persecute, severely, grudge, hated; BSB:him, hateth, us, hate, opposest, hated; WEB:at him and were hostile to him, you persecute me with your hand, held a grudge against, will hold a grudge against, they hold a grudge against me, and he has been hostile toward me;
Original Word
Transliteration
sâṭan
Phonetics
saw-tan'
Translation
KJV:to be his adversary, of mine adversaries, are adversaries, that are adversaries, let mine adversaries, they are my adversaries; NAS:they accuse me, to my accusers, my accusers, attack, to accuse him, may the accusers; CSB:adversaries, accuse, accusers, they accuse me, my accusers, attack; ESV:accusers, accuse; BSB:resist, adversaries; WEB:to accuse him, my accusers put on, they accuse me, accuse, my accusers, who are ⌊my adversaries⌋;
Original Word
Transliteration
sâṭân
Phonetics
saw-tawn'
Translation
KJV:you, o satan, and he was an adversary, that satan, then satan, be adversaries, unto satan, that satan, and satan, he become an adversary, there is neither adversary, so satan, an adversary…; NAS:and satan, another adversary, so satan, to oppose you, with satan, satan, adversaries, then satan, enemy, adversary, to satan, let an accuser…; CSB:enemy, adversary, oppose, accuser, satan; ESV:adversary, oppose, accuser, satan; BSB:withstand, adversaries, satan, adversary; WEB:;
Original Word
Transliteration
siṭnâh
Phonetics
sit-naw'
Translation
KJV:they an accusation; NAS:an accusation; CSB:accusation; ESV:accusation; BSB:accusation; WEB:an accusation;
Original Word
Transliteration
Siṭnâh
Phonetics
sit-naw'
Translation
KJV:sitnah; NAS:sitnah; CSB:hostility; ESV:sitnah; BSB:sitnah; WEB:sitnah;