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Read the Bible

1 Samuel 20:25

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Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Arrow;   Jealousy;   Symbols and Similitudes;   Thompson Chain Reference - Bible Stories for Children;   Children;   Home;   Pleasant Sunday Afternoons;   Religion;   Stories for Children;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Entertainments;   Kings;   Walls;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Eating, Mode of;   Jonathan;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Prayer;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - David;   Jonathan;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Abner;   Jonathan;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - David;   Jonathan;   Meals;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Session;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Jonathan ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - David;   Jonathan;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Abner;   Meals;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Couch;   Furniture, Household;   New Moon;  

Contextual Overview

24So David hid in the countryside. 24 So David hid himself in the field: and when the new moon was come, the king sat him down to eat food. 24 So David hid himself in the field: and when the new moon was come, the king sat him down to eat meat. 24 So David hid himself in the field. When the new moon came, the king was seated at the feast. 24 So David hid himself in the field. And when the new moon came, the king sat down to eat food. 24 So David hid in the field. When the New Moon festival came, the king sat down to eat. 24 So David hid in the field. When the new moon came, the king sat down to eat his meal. 24So David hid in the field; and when the New Moon [festival] came, the king sat down to eat food. 24 So David hid himself in the field; and when the new moon came, the king sat down to eat food. 24 So Dauid hid him selfe in the field: and when the first day of the moneth came, the King sate to eate meate.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

as at other times: Judges 16:20

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the king sat upon his seat as at other times,.... Upon the seat he usually sat on:

[even] upon a seat by the wall; on a couch by the side of the wall; or, as Jarchi and R. Isaiah say, at the head of the couch by the wall, which was the most honourable place; and Kimchi observes, it was the custom in those days to eat meat sitting on beds or couches, see

1 Samuel 28:23;

and Jonathan arose; either in reverence to his father, when he came in and took his seat, or in respect to Abner upon his coming in, being the son of Saul's uncle, and general of the army; for though he arose, he did not depart, it is plain he sat down again, 1 Samuel 20:34. Kimchi thinks, that after Jonathan had sat down at the side of his father, he arose and placed Abner there, because he would not be near his father, that if he should be wroth with him on account of David, he might not be near him to smite him:

and Abner sat by Saul's side; according to Josephus c Jonathan sat at his right hand and Abner on the left, and it was usual for the master, or principal person, to sit in the middle; so Dido in Virgil d. Abarbinel places them thus, Saul was at the head of the table, and David was used to sit by him, and Jonathan by David, and Abner by Jonathan; and now the king sat in his place, and Jonathan in his place, and Abner after him; and David's place being empty, Jonathan was left next to his father, without any between; wherefore he now arose from his place, and Abner sat on that side where Saul was, so that Abner was between Jonathan and Saul:

and David's place was empty; where he used to sit at table, he not being there, and no one taking it.

c Antiqu. l. 6. c. 11. sect. 9. d "----- mediamque locavit". Aeneid. 1. prope finem. Vid. Servium in ib.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Samuel 20:25. The king sat upon his seat — It seems that there was one table for Saul, Jonathan, David, and Abner; Saul having the chief seat, that next to the wall. As only four sat at this table, the absence of any one would soon be noticed.


 
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