Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, December 23rd, 2025
the Fourth Week of Advent
Attention!
Take your personal ministry to the Next Level by helping StudyLight build churches and supporting pastors in Uganda.
Click here to join the effort!

Read the Bible

Chinese NCV (Simplified)

哥林多前书 5:3

我身體雖然不在你們那裡,心靈卻與你們在一起,好像我親身在那裡審判了作這件事的人,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Adultery;   Backsliders;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Discipline of the Church;   Reproof;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Corinthians;   Excommunication;   Peter;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Church;   Fornication;   Judgment;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Apostasy;   Condemnation;   Corinthians, First and Second, Theology of;   Discipline;   Incest;   Law;   Punishment;   Satan;   Spirit;   Suffering;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Church;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Immortality;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Excommunication;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Judge (Office);   Marriage;   Worship;   1 Corinthians;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Corinthians, First Epistle to the;   Corinthians, Second Epistle to;   Paul the Apostle;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Body;   Judge Judging (Ethical);   Marriage;   Peter;   Punishment;   Separation;   Spirit Spiritual ;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Excommunication;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Corinth;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Confession;   Corinthians, Second Epistle to the;   Excommunication;   Hymenaeus;   Jude, the Epistle of;   Pauline Theology;   Salvation;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Apostle;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
我 身 子 虽 不 在 你 们 那 里 , 心 却 在 你 们 那 里 , 好 像 我 亲 自 与 你 们 同 在 , 已 经 判 断 了 行 这 事 的 人 。

Contextual Overview

1 It is actually being said that there is sexual sin among you. And it is a kind that does not happen even among people who do not know God. A man there has his father's wife. 2 And you are proud! You should have been filled with sadness so that the man who did this should be put out of your group. 3 I am not there with you in person, but I am with you in spirit. And I have already judged the man who did that sin as if I were really there. 4 When you meet together in the name of our Lord Jesus, and I meet with you in spirit with the power of our Lord Jesus, 5 then hand this man over to Satan. So his sinful self will be destroyed, and his spirit will be saved on the day of the Lord. 6 Your bragging is not good. You know the saying, "Just a little yeast makes the whole batch of dough rise."

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

as absent: 2 Corinthians 10:1, 2 Corinthians 10:11, 2 Corinthians 13:2, Colossians 2:5, 1 Thessalonians 2:17

judged: or, determined

Reciprocal: 2 Kings 5:26 - Went Matthew 13:28 - Wilt Matthew 18:17 - let 2 Corinthians 2:1 - I determined 2 Corinthians 10:6 - in 2 Corinthians 12:20 - and that

Cross-References

Genesis 4:25
Adam had sexual relations with his wife Eve again, and she gave birth to a son. She named him Seth and said, "God has given me another child. He will take the place of Abel, who was killed by Cain."
Genesis 5:2
He created them male and female, and on that day he blessed them and named them human beings.
Genesis 5:3
When Adam was 130 years old, he became the father of another son in his likeness and image, and Adam named him Seth.
Genesis 5:14
So Kenan lived a total of 910 years, and then he died.
Genesis 5:16
After Jared was born, Mahalalel lived 830 years and had other sons and daughters.
Job 14:4
No one can bring something clean from something dirty.
Job 25:4
So no one can be good in the presence of God, and no one born to a woman can be pure.
Psalms 51:5
I was brought into this world in sin. In sin my mother gave birth to me.
Luke 1:35
The angel said to Mary, "The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will cover you. For this reason the baby will be holy and will be called the Son of God.
John 3:6
Human life comes from human parents, but spiritual life comes from the Spirit.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

For I verily, as absent in body,.... As he really was, being now at Philippi, if any dependence is to be had upon the subscription of this epistle; or rather at Ephesus; however, wherever he was, it is certain he was not at Corinth:

but present in spirit; in his affection to them, care of them, and concern for their good, and the glory of God:

have judged already; he had considered of the matter, thought very deliberately about it, and was now come to a point, to a determination concerning it, what to do in it:

as though I were present; upon the spot, in person, to do what he had resolved upon:

to him that hath so done this deed; this infamous one, and in so scandalous a manner, and which was continued in: what that was which the apostle, upon mature deliberation and judgment, determined to do with this wicked man, is expressed in 1 Corinthians 5:5 which is to be connected with this, the whole fourth verse being to be read in a parenthesis, and that was to deliver him to Satan.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

For I verily - But I, whatever it may cost me; however you may esteem my interference; and whatever personal ill-will may be the result toward me, have adjudged this case to be so flagrant as to demand the exercise of discipline, and since the church to whom it belongs have neglected it, I use the authority of an apostle, and of a spiritual father, in directing it to take place. This was not a formal sentence of excommunication; but it was the declared opinion of an apostle that such a sentence should be passed, and an injunction on the church to exercise this act of discipline.

As absent in body - Since I am not personally present with you, I express my opinion in this manner. I am absent in body from you, and cannot, therefore, take those steps in regard to it which I could were I present.

But present in spirit - My heart is with you; my feelings are with you; I have a deep and tender interest in the case; and I judge as if I were personally present. Many suppose that Paul by this refers to a power which was given to the apostles, though at a distance, to discern the real circumstances of a case by the gift of the Spirit. Compare Col 2:5; 2 Kings 5:26; 2 Kings 6:12. (Whitby, Doddridge, etc.) But the phrase does not demand this interpretation. Paul meant, probably, that though he was absent, yet his mind and attention had been given to this subject; he felt as deeply as though he were present, and would act in the same way. He had, in some way, been fully apprized of all the circumstances of the case, and he felt it to be his duty to express his views on the subject.

Have judged already - Margin, “Determined” κέκρικα kekrika. I have made up my mind; have decided, and do decide. That is, he had determined what ought to be done in the case. It was a case in which the course which ought to be pursued was plain, and on this point his mind was settled. What that course should be he states immediately.

As though I were present - As though I had a personal knowledge of the whole affair, and were with you to advise - We may be certain that Paul had the fullest information as to this case; and that the circumstances were well known. Indeed, it was a case about the facts of which there could be no doubt. They were everywhere known 1 Corinthians 5:1, and there was no need, therefore, to attempt to establish them by formal proof.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Corinthians 5:3. Absent in body, but present in spirit — Perhaps St. Paul refers to the gift of the discernment of spirits, which it is very likely the apostles in general possessed on extraordinary occasions. He had already seen this matter so clearly, that he had determined on that sort of punishment which should be inflicted for this crime.


 
adsfree-icon
Ads FreeProfile