Lectionary Calendar
Monday, April 27th, 2026
the Fourth Week after Easter
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Chinese NCV (Simplified)

列王纪上 1:2

所以他的臣僕對他說:“不如為我主我王尋找一個年輕的處女,使她侍候在王面前,照顧王,睡在王的懷中,好使我主我王得到暖和。”

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Abishag;   Benaiah;   David;   Diplomacy;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Abishag;   Adonijah;   Nathan;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Abishag;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Kings, 1 and 2;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Abishag;   Adonijah;   Firstborn;   Israel;   Nathan;   Shunem;   Solomon;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Abishag;   Adonijah;   David;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ab'ishag,;   Da'vid;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Cherish;   Shebna;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Abishag;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Eliakim;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
所 以 臣 仆 对 他 说 : 不 如 为 我 主 我 王 寻 找 一 个 处 女 , 使 他 伺 候 王 , 奉 养 王 , 睡 在 王 的 怀 中 , 好 叫 我 主 我 王 得 暖 。

Contextual Overview

1 At this time King David was very old, and although his servants covered him with blankets, he could not keep warm. 2 They said to him, "We will look for a young woman to care for you. She will lie close to you and keep you warm." 3 After searching everywhere in Israel for a beautiful young woman, they found a girl named Abishag from Shunam and brought her to the king. 4 The girl was very beautiful, and she cared for the king and served him. But the king did not have sexual relations with her.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Let there be sought: Heb. Let them seek

a young virgin: Heb. a damsel, a virgin. stand. Deuteronomy 10:8, 1 Samuel 16:21, 1 Samuel 16:22, 2 Chronicles 29:11

cherish him: Heb. be a cherisher unto him

lie: Genesis 16:5, Deuteronomy 13:6, 2 Samuel 12:3, Micah 7:5

get heat: Ecclesiastes 4:11

Reciprocal: 1 Kings 1:15 - very old 1 Kings 2:17 - Abishag 2 Kings 15:38 - Jotham Esther 2:2 - Let there be

Cross-References

Genesis 1:12
The earth produced plants with grain for seeds and trees that made fruits with seeds in them. Each seed grew its own kind of plant. God saw that all this was good.
Genesis 1:14
Then God said, "Let there be lights in the sky to separate day from night. These lights will be used for signs, seasons, days, and years.
Job 26:7
God stretches the northern sky out over empty space and hangs the earth on nothing.
Job 26:14
And these are only a small part of God's works. We only hear a small whisper of him. Who could understand God's thundering power?"
Psalms 33:6
The sky was made at the Lord 's command. By the breath from his mouth, he made all the stars.
Isaiah 45:18
The Lord created the heavens. He is the God who formed the earth and made it. He did not want it to be empty, but he wanted life on the earth. This is what the Lord says: "I am the Lord . There is no other God.
Nahum 2:10
Nineveh is robbed, ruined, and destroyed. The people lose their courage, and their knees knock. Stomachs ache, and everyone's face grows pale.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Wherefore his servants said unto him,.... His physicians; so Joseph's physicians are called his servants, Genesis 50:2;

let there be sought for my lord the king a young virgin; not only a young woman, but a virgin, that has more natural heat than women that have bore children have, which is abated thereby:

and let her stand before the king: minister to him, serve him with whatsoever he should want to eat or drink; and so by being in his presence, and taking things at her hand, she might be the more ingratiated into his affections:

and let her cherish him; as the husband the wife, so she her husband, as doubtless David was; and that by giving him cordials to cheer his spirits, and everything that was convenient for him, and particularly by lying with him. Kimchi interprets the word of her being profitable to him, in which sense the word is used, Job 22:2; that is, by warming him; Ben Gersom understands it of her being made mistress of his treasures, according to the sense of the word in Isaiah 22:15; that she might have the command of his purse, and provide anything proper for him, without being taken notice of or obstructed; but the Targum is better,

"and let her be near him,''

lie close unto him, and even in his bosom, as in the next clause:

and let her lie in his bosom; which shows that it was proposed that he should marry her, at least that she should become his concubine wife, since this phrase is descriptive of a wife, Micah 7:5; nor can it be thought his physicians would advise, or he agree to have a young woman admitted to his bed, without marriage; and if this had not been the case, it would not have answered the design of Adonijah in requesting her in marriage after his father's death, which was to make way to ascend the throne when opportunity should offer; nor would his request have been so much resented by Solomon as it was, 1 Kings 2:17;

that my lord the king may get heat: and somewhat similar to this, Galen, that great physician, prescribed in like cases d.

d Vid. Poli Synopsin in loc.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Since the Jewish law allowed polygamy, David’s conduct in following - what has been said to have been - physician’s advice, was blameless.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Kings 1:2. Let there be sought - a young virgin — This was the best remedy which in his state could be prescribed. His nearly exhausted frame would infallibly absorb from her young and healthy body an additional portion of animal heat, and consequently trim and revive the flame of animal life. This is properly, as I have elsewhere expressed it, Friar Bacon's secret for the cure of old age.


 
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