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Thursday, April 23rd, 2026
the Third Week after Easter
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Chinese NCV (Simplified)

撒母耳记上 13:18

一隊往伯.和崙去,一隊往洗波音谷對面的境界向曠野去。

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Armies;   Beth-Horon;   Zeboim;   Thompson Chain Reference - Beth-Horon;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Philistines, the;   Valleys;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Zeboim;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Palestine;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Prayer;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Zeboim;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Benjamin;   Beth Dagon;   Hyena;   Zeboim, Valley of;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Animals;   Beth-Horon;   Hyena;   Ophrah;   Samuel, Books of;   Zeboim;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Gibeah;   Hyaena;   Israel;   Jonathan;   Michmash;   Philistines;   Samuel, Books of;   Trade and Commerce;   Zeboim;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Bethhoron ;   Michmas, Michmash ;   Zeboim, Valley of;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Jonathan;   Saul;   Zeboim;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Hyaena;   Zebo'im;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Zeboim;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Hyena;   Philistines;   Vale;   Zeboiim;   Zeboim;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Hyena;   Wilderness;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
一 队 往 伯 和 仑 去 , 一 队 往 洗 波 音 谷 对 面 的 地 境 向 旷 野 去 。

Contextual Overview

15 Then Samuel left Gilgal and went to Gibeah in Benjamin. Saul counted the men who were still with him, and there were about six hundred. 16 Saul and his son Jonathan and the soldiers with him stayed in Gibeah in the land of Benjamin. The Philistines made their camp at Micmash. 17 Three groups went out from the Philistine camp to make raids. One group went on the Ophrah road in the land of Shual. 18 The second group went on the Beth Horon road. The third group went on the border road that overlooks the Valley of Zeboim toward the desert. 19 The whole land of Israel had no blacksmith because the Philistines had said, "The Hebrews might make swords and spears." 20 So all the Israelites had to go down to the Philistines to have their plows, hoes, axes, and sickles sharpened. 21 The Philistine blacksmiths charged about one-fourth of an ounce of silver for sharpening plows and hoes. And they charged one-eighth of an ounce of silver for sharpening picks, axes, and the sticks used to guide oxen. 22 So when the battle came, the soldiers with Saul and Jonathan had no swords or spears. Only Saul and his son Jonathan had them. 23 A group from the Philistine army had gone out to the pass at Micmash.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Bethhoron: Joshua 10:11, Joshua 16:3, Joshua 16:5, Joshua 18:13, Joshua 18:14, 1 Chronicles 6:68, 2 Chronicles 8:5

Zeboim: Genesis 14:2, Nehemiah 11:34, Hosea 11:8

Reciprocal: Joshua 10:10 - Bethhoron 2 Kings 5:2 - by companies

Cross-References

Genesis 8:20
Then Noah built an altar to the Lord . He took some of all the clean birds and animals, and he burned them on the altar as offerings to God.
Genesis 13:4
and where he had built an altar. So he worshiped the Lord there.
Genesis 13:7
so Abram's herdsmen and Lot's herdsmen began to argue. The Canaanites and the Perizzites were living in the land at this time.
Genesis 13:8
Abram said to Lot, "There should be no arguing between you and me, or between your herdsmen and mine, because we are brothers.
Genesis 14:13
One of the men who was not captured went to Abram, the Hebrew, and told him what had happened. At that time Abram was camped near the great trees of Mamre the Amorite. Mamre was a brother of Eshcol and Aner, and they had all made an agreement to help Abram.
Genesis 18:1
Later, the Lord again appeared to Abraham near the great trees of Mamre. Abraham was sitting at the entrance of his tent during the hottest part of the day.
Genesis 23:2
She died in Kiriath Arba (that is, Hebron) in the land of Canaan. Abraham was very sad and cried because of her.
Genesis 35:27
Jacob went to his father Isaac at Mamre near Hebron, where Abraham and Isaac had lived.
Genesis 37:14
His father said, "Go and see if your brothers and the flocks are all right. Then come back and tell me." So Joseph's father sent him from the Valley of Hebron. When Joseph came to Shechem,
Numbers 13:22
They went through the southern area to Hebron, where Ahiman, Sheshai, and Talmai, the descendants of Anak lived. (The city of Hebron had been built seven years before Zoan in Egypt.)

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And another company turned the way to Bethhoron,.... Of which name there were two cities, the upper and nether, and both in the tribe of Ephraim, of which see Joshua 16:3 this lay northwest from the camp of the Philistines at Michmash; eight miles from it, according to Bunting d:

and another company turned to the way of the border, that looketh towards the valley of Zeboim, toward the wilderness; some take this to be the Zeboim which was destroyed with Sodom and Gomorrah; and the wilderness, the wilderness of Jordan; but as that, so the valley in which it stood, was turned into a bituminous lake; this seems to be a city in the land of Benjamin, Nehemiah 11:34 near to which was a valley, and this towards the wilderness of Jericho, and so lay eastward; the Targum calls it the valley of vipers, perhaps from its being infested with many; and so David de Pomis e says it is the name of a place where plenty of serpents were found, and which he says were called so because of the variety of colours in them; with which agrees Kimchi's note on the place; they seem to mean serpents spotted f, as if they were painted and dyed of various colours, as the Hebrew word which is thus paraphrased signifies: according to Bunting g, it was eight miles from Michmash.

d Travels of the Patriarchs, &c. p. 133. e Tzemach David, fol. 13. 2. & 153. 1. f αιολον οφιν, Homer. Iliad. 12. ver. 208. "notis maculosus grandibus", Virgil. Georgic. l. 3. v. 427. g Ut supra. (Travels of the Patriarchs, &c. p. 133.)


 
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