Lectionary Calendar
Monday, December 29th, 2025
the Monday after Christmas
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Chinese NCV (Simplified)

撒母耳记下 1:2

第三天,忽然有一個人從掃羅的營回來,衣服撕裂,頭上蒙灰。這人一來到大衛面前,就俯伏在地上叩拜他。

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - David;   Dust;   Mourning;   Rending;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Jonathan;   Salutation;   Saul;   Temple;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Ziklag;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Amalekites;   Poor;   Samuel, the Books of;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Court Systems;   Obeisance, Do;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Head;   Israel;   Samuel, Books of;   Saul;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Mount gilboa;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Dwelling;   Jonathan;   Scripture;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Da'vid;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Head;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Adoration;   Gesture;   Samuel, Books of;   Saul;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Bareheadedness;   Doeg;   Hafṭarah;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
第 三 天 , 有 一 人 从 扫 罗 的 营 里 出 来 , 衣 服 撕 裂 , 头 蒙 灰 尘 , 到 大 卫 面 前 伏 地 叩 拜 。

Contextual Overview

1 Now Saul was dead. After David had defeated the Amalekites, he returned to Ziklag and stayed there two days. 2 On the third day a young man from Saul's camp came to Ziklag. To show his sadness, his clothes were torn and he had dirt on his head. He came and bowed facedown on the ground before David. 3 David asked him, "Where did you come from?" The man answered, "I escaped from the Israelite camp." 4 David asked him, "What happened? Please tell me!" The man answered, "The people have run away from the battle, and many of them have fallen and are dead. Saul and his son Jonathan are dead also." 5 David asked him, "How do you know Saul and his son Jonathan are dead?" 6 The young man answered, "I happened to be on Mount Gilboa. There I saw Saul leaning on his spear. The Philistine chariots and the men riding in them were coming closer to Saul. 7 When he looked back and saw me, he called to me. I answered him, ‘Here I am!' 8 "Then Saul asked me, ‘Who are you?' "I told him, ‘I am an Amalekite.' 9 "Then Saul said to me, ‘Please come here and kill me. I am badly hurt and am almost dead already.' 10 "So I went over and killed him. He had been hurt so badly I knew he couldn't live. Then I took the crown from his head and the bracelet from his arm, and I have brought them here to you, my master."

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

1 Samuel 4:12

the third: Genesis 22:4, Esther 4:16, Esther 5:1, Hosea 6:2, Matthew 12:40, Matthew 16:21

a man: 2 Samuel 4:10

clothes: Genesis 37:29, Genesis 37:34, Joshua 7:6, 1 Samuel 4:12, 1 Samuel 4:16, Joel 2:13

and earth: 2 Samuel 15:32

he fell: 2 Samuel 14:4, Genesis 37:7-10, Genesis 43:28, 1 Samuel 20:41, 1 Samuel 25:23, Psalms 66:3, Revelation 3:9

Reciprocal: Genesis 44:13 - General 1 Samuel 30:1 - were come 2 Samuel 3:31 - Rend 2 Samuel 13:19 - put ashes 2 Samuel 18:28 - All is well 1 Kings 1:53 - bowed himself Nehemiah 9:1 - earth Jeremiah 41:6 - weeping Ezekiel 27:30 - cast

Cross-References

Genesis 1:12
The earth produced plants with grain for seeds and trees that made fruits with seeds in them. Each seed grew its own kind of plant. God saw that all this was good.
Genesis 1:14
Then God said, "Let there be lights in the sky to separate day from night. These lights will be used for signs, seasons, days, and years.
Job 26:7
God stretches the northern sky out over empty space and hangs the earth on nothing.
Job 26:14
And these are only a small part of God's works. We only hear a small whisper of him. Who could understand God's thundering power?"
Psalms 33:6
The sky was made at the Lord 's command. By the breath from his mouth, he made all the stars.
Isaiah 45:18
The Lord created the heavens. He is the God who formed the earth and made it. He did not want it to be empty, but he wanted life on the earth. This is what the Lord says: "I am the Lord . There is no other God.
Nahum 2:10
Nineveh is robbed, ruined, and destroyed. The people lose their courage, and their knees knock. Stomachs ache, and everyone's face grows pale.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

It came to pass on the third day,.... After the battle was fought, in which Saul was slain:

that, behold, a man came out of the camp from Saul; that is, from them who were in the camp with Saul, for he was dead. Some say d this was Doeg the Edomite, which is not likely that he should come with such tidings to David; besides, if he was Saul's armourbearer, as others say, see 1 Samuel 31:4; he died with Saul; nor his son, as others e, which is not at all probable, though his being an Edomite is no objection, since the Amalekites were of the race of Edom:

with his clothes rent, and earth upon his head: in token of mourning, and was the bringer of bad tidings, see 1 Samuel 4:12;

and [so] it was, when he came to David, that he fell to the earth, and did obeisance; as being the rising sun, Saul's successor, and now king.

d Pesikta in Jarchi in loc. e Tanchuma in Yalkut in loc. Hieron. Trad. Heb. in 2 lib. Reg. fol. 77. C.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 2 Samuel 1:2. A man came out of the camp — The whole account which this young man gives is a fabrication: in many of the particulars it is grossly self-contradictory. There is no fact in the case but the bringing of the crown, or diadem, and bracelets of Saul; which, as he appears to have been a plunderer of the slain, he found on the field of battle; and he brought them to David, and told the lie of having despatched Saul, merely to ingratiate himself with David.


 
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