Lectionary Calendar
Wednesday, July 23rd, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Read the Bible

Chinese NCV (Simplified)

申命记 4:42

讓那些素無仇恨、無心誤殺人的,可以逃到那裡去;逃到這三座城的一座去的,都可以活著:

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Homicide;   Refuge;   Thompson Chain Reference - Cities;   Refuge, Cities of;   Slayer, the;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Cities of Refuge;  

Dictionaries:

- Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Polytheism;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Deuteronomy, the Book of;   Pentateuch;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Avenger;   Deuteronomy, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Refuge, Cities of;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Assassination;   Assign;   Deuteronomy;   Joshua (2);   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Asylum;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
使 那 素 无 仇 恨 、 无 心 杀 了 人 的 , 可 以 逃 到 这 三 城 之 中 的 一 座 城 , 就 得 存 活 :

Contextual Overview

41 Moses chose three cities east of the Jordan River, 42 where a person who accidentally killed someone could go. If the person was not killed because of hatred, the murderer's life could be saved by running to one of these cities. 43 These were the cities: Bezer in the desert high plain was for the Reubenites; Ramoth in Gilead was for the Gadites; and Golan in Bashan was for the Manassites. 44 These are the teachings Moses gave to the people of Israel. 45 They are the rules, commands, and laws he gave them when they came out of Egypt. 46 They were in the valley near Beth Peor, east of the Jordan River, in the land of Sihon. Sihon king of the Amorites ruled in Heshbon and was defeated by Moses and the Israelites as they came out of Egypt. 47 The Israelites took his land and the land of Og king of Bashan, the two Amorite kings east of the Jordan River. 48 This land went from Aroer, on the edge of the Arnon Ravine, to Mount Hermon. 49 It included all the Jordan Valley east of the Jordan River, and it went as far as the Dead Sea below Mount Pisgah.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Deuteronomy 19:1-10, Numbers 35:6, Numbers 35:11, Numbers 35:12, Numbers 35:15-28, Hebrews 6:18

Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 19:4 - the slayer

Gill's Notes on the Bible

That the slayer might flee thither,.... For refuge; the slayer of a man, but not any slayer, but

which should kill his neighbour unawares; by accident to him, without any design and intention to kill him; ignorantly, as the Septuagint version; and so Onkelos:

and hated him not in times past; it having never appeared that there had been a quarrel between them, and that the slayer had shown any enmity to the man slain any time before the fact, or bore a grudge against him, or spite unto him:

and that, fleeing unto one of these cities, he might live; in peace and safety unto his own death, or unto the death of the high priest, when he was released from his confinement to the city of his refuge, and might return to his tribe, house, family, and possessions.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

These verses are inserted between two distinct and complete discourses for the reason to which they themselves call attention (“Then Moses severed three cities,” etc.); i. e., the fact narrated took place historically after Moses spoke the one discourse and before he delivered the other. In thus severing the three cities of refuge Moses carried out a previous command of God (see the marginal references); and so followed up his exhortations to obedience by setting a punctual example of it, as far as opportunity was given him.

Deuteronomy 4:43

In the plain country - literally, “in the land of the Mishor.” The word means a level tract of land; but when used (Deuteronomy 3:10; Joshua 13:9, etc.) with the article, seems to be the proper name for the smooth downs of Moab, which reach from the Jordan eastward of Jericho far into the Desert of Arabia, and which form a striking contrast alike to the rugged country west of the river, and to the higher and remarkable districts belonging to Bashan northward.

Bezer is, with little certainty, identified with Bostra, or (1 Macc. 5:36) Bosor. Golan gave the name of Gaulonitis to a district of some extent east of the sea of Galilee and north of the Hieromax; but the exact site of the city if uncertain.


 
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