Lectionary Calendar
Sunday, April 19th, 2026
the Third Sunday after Easter
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Read the Bible

Chinese NCV (Simplified)

以赛亚书 34:9

以東的河水都要變成石油,它的塵土必變成硫磺,它的地土要變成燒著的石油,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Pitch;   Punishment;   Slime;   Volcanoes;   War;   Scofield Reference Index - Day (of Destruction);   Thompson Chain Reference - Pitch;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Edomites, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Brimstone;   Sela;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Brimstone;   Pitch;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Brimstone;   Pitch;   Versions;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Brimstone;   Pitch;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Bitumen;   Brimstone;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Lake of Fire;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Pitch;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Brimstone;   Pitch;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Pitch;   Slime;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
以 东 的 河 水 要 变 为 石 油 , 尘 埃 要 变 为 硫 磺 ; 地 土 成 为 烧 着 的 石 油 ,

Contextual Overview

9 Edom's rivers will be like hot tar. Its dirt will be like burning sulfur. Its land will be like burning tar. 10 The fires will burn night and day; the smoke will rise from Edom forever. Year after year that land will be empty; no one will ever travel through that land again. 11 Birds and small animals will own that land, and owls and ravens will live there. God will make it an empty wasteland; it will have nothing left in it. 12 The important people will have no one left to rule them; the leaders will all be gone. 13 Thorns will take over the strong towers, and wild bushes will grow in the walled cities. It will be a home for wild dogs and a place for owls to live. 14 Desert animals will live with the hyenas, and wild goats will call to their friends. Night animals will live there and find a place of rest. 15 Owls will nest there and lay eggs. When they hatch open, the owls will gather their young under their wings. Hawks will gather with their own kind. 16 Look at the Lord 's scroll and read what is written there: None of these will be missing; none will be without its mate. God has given the command, so his Spirit will gather them together. 17 God has divided the land among them, and he has given them each their portion. So they will own that land forever and will live there year after year.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Genesis 19:28, Deuteronomy 29:23, Job 18:15, Psalms 11:6, Luke 17:29, Jude 1:7, Revelation 19:20, Revelation 21:8

Reciprocal: Psalms 107:33 - turneth Isaiah 1:7 - burned Isaiah 1:31 - and they Isaiah 30:27 - burning Isaiah 33:14 - everlasting Jeremiah 49:13 - a desolation Jeremiah 49:17 - Edom Jeremiah 49:33 - a dwelling Zephaniah 2:9 - as Gomorrah Malachi 1:3 - laid Revelation 14:10 - be Revelation 18:9 - the smoke

Cross-References

Genesis 6:2
When the sons of God saw that these girls were beautiful, they married any of them they chose.
Genesis 19:14
So Lot went out and said to his future sons-in-law who were pledged to marry his daughters, "Hurry and leave this city! The Lord is about to destroy it!" But they thought Lot was joking.
Genesis 24:3
Make a promise to me before the Lord , the God of heaven and earth. Don't get a wife for my son from the Canaanite girls who live around here.
Genesis 27:46
Then Rebekah said to Isaac, "I am tired of Hittite women. If Jacob marries one of these Hittite women here in this land, I want to die."
Deuteronomy 7:3
Do not marry any of them, or let your daughters marry their sons, or let your sons marry their daughters.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the streams thereof shall be turned into pitch,.... The Septuagint render it, "the valleys"; the word signifying both rivers and valleys, most render it rivers or streams. The Targum is express,

"the rivers of Rome shall be turned into pitch;''

by which may be meant the maritime places belonging to the Romish jurisdiction, the same on which the third vial will be poured, by which the rivers and fountains of waters will become blood; and which refers to this very time, when blood shall be given to the whore of Rome to drink, Revelation 16:4. The allusion, in this and some following clauses, is to the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah; see

Jeremiah 49:17:

and the dust thereof into brimstone; and so easily take fire:

and the land thereof shall become burning pitch: plainly pointing to the destruction of Rome by fire, Revelation 17:16.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

And the streams thereof - The idea here is, that there would be as great and awful a destruction as if the streams everywhere should become pitch or resin, which would be set on fire, and which would fill the land with flame. This image is very striking, as we may see by supposing the rivers and streams in any land to flow not with water, but with heated pitch, turpentine, or tar, and that this was all suddenly kindled into a flame. It cannot be supposed that this is to be taken literally. The image is evidently taken from the destruction of Sodom and Gamorrah (Genesis 19:25-28), an image which is more fully used in reference to the same subject in Jeremiah 49:17-18 : ‘And Edom shall be a desolation;... as in the overthrow of Sodom and Gomorrah, and the neighbor cities thereof, saith the Lord, no man shall abide there, neither shall a son of man dwell in it.’

And the dust thereof into brimstone - The ruin shall be as entire as if all the soil were turned into brimstone, which should be ignited and left burning.


 
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