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Sunday, April 26th, 2026
the Fourth Sunday after Easter
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Chinese NCV (Simplified)

约翰福音 12:4

耶穌的一個門徒,就是那要出賣他的加略人猶大,說:

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Anointing;   Bethany;   Jesus, the Christ;   Judas (Jude);   Love;   Minister, Christian;   Ointment;   Parsimony (Stinginess);   Simon;   Thompson Chain Reference - Defender of the Weak;   Judas;   Simon;   Weak;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Bethany;   Lazarus;   Mary;   Simon;   Spikenard;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Bethany;   Judas;   Martha;   Steal;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Priest, Christ as;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Judgment, Last;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Judah;   Simeon;   Spikenard;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Banquet;   Hour;   Mary;   Ointment;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Disciples;   John, Gospel of;   Lazarus;   Martha;   Mary;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Anointing (2);   Business (2);   Complacency;   Judas Iscariot (2);   Martha ;   Mary;   Mount of Olives ;   Nard ;   Palestine;   Perplexity;   Premeditation;   Sisters;   Surname;   Wealth (2);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Lazarus ;   Martha ;   Mary, Sister of Lazarus and Martha;   Song of Solomon;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Bethany;   Martha;   Passover;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Martha;   Mary;   Oil;   Olives, Mount of;   Simon (2);   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Judas Iscariot;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
有 一 个 门 徒 , 就 是 那 将 要 卖 耶 稣 的 加 略 人 犹 大 ,

Contextual Overview

1 Six days before the Passover Feast, Jesus went to Bethany, where Lazarus lived. (Lazarus is the man Jesus raised from the dead.) 2 There they had a dinner for Jesus. Martha served the food, and Lazarus was one of the people eating with Jesus. 3 Mary brought in a pint of very expensive perfume made from pure nard. She poured the perfume on Jesus' feet, and then she wiped his feet with her hair. And the sweet smell from the perfume filled the whole house. 4 Judas Iscariot, one of Jesus' followers who would later turn against him, was there. Judas said, 5 "This perfume was worth an entire year's wages. Why wasn't it sold and the money given to the poor?" 6 But Judas did not really care about the poor; he said this because he was a thief. He was the one who kept the money box, and he often stole from it. 7 Jesus answered, "Leave her alone. It was right for her to save this perfume for today, the day for me to be prepared for burial. 8 You will always have the poor with you, but you will not always have me." 9 A large crowd of people heard that Jesus was in Bethany. So they went there to see not only Jesus but Lazarus, whom Jesus raised from the dead. 10 So the leading priests made plans to kill Lazarus, too.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

one: 1 Samuel 17:28, 1 Samuel 17:29, Ecclesiastes 4:4

Judas Iscariot: John 6:70, John 6:71, John 13:2, John 13:26, John 18:2-5, Matthew 10:4, Luke 6:16

Reciprocal: 2 Kings 4:27 - thrust Matthew 26:8 - they Mark 3:19 - Judas Mark 14:4 - there

Cross-References

Genesis 11:27
This is the family history of Terah. Terah was the father of Abram, Nahor, and Haran. Haran was the father of Lot.
Genesis 11:31
Terah took his son Abram, his grandson Lot (Haran's son), and his daughter-in-law Sarai (Abram's wife) and moved out of Ur of Babylonia. They had planned to go to the land of Canaan, but when they reached the city of Haran, they settled there.
Hebrews 11:8
It was by faith Abraham obeyed God's call to go to another place God promised to give him. He left his own country, not knowing where he was to go.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Then saith one of his disciples,.... Who had no true love for his master, was an hypocrite, and a covetous person:

Judas Iscariot; so called, to distinguish him from another Judas, an apostle; :-.

Simon's [son]; this is omitted in the Vulgate Latin, Syriac, Persic, and Ethiopic versions; :-;

which should betray him; and so he did; this was pre-determined by God, foretold in prophecy, and foreknown by Christ; and is observed here, to show the temper and character of the man.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

See this passage explained in the notes at Matthew 26:3-16.

John 12:2

A supper - At the house of Simon the leper, Matthew 26:6.

Lazarus was ... - The names of Martha and Lazarus are mentioned because it was not in their own house, but in that of Simon. Lazarus is particularly mentioned, since it was so remarkable that one who had been once dead should be enjoying again the endearments of friendship. This shows, also, that his resurrection was no illusion - that he was really restored to the blessings of life and friendship. Calmet thinks that this was about two months after his resurrection, and it is the last that we hear of him. How long he lived is unknown, nor is it recorded that he made any communication about the world of spirits. It is remarkable that none who have been restored to life from the dead have made any communications respecting that world. See Luke 16:31, and the notes at 2 Corinthians 12:4.

John 12:4

Which should betray him - Greek, “who was to betray him” - that is, who would do it.

John 12:5

Three hundred pence - About 40,00, or 8 British pounds, 10 shillings (circa 1880’s).

And given to the poor - The avails or value of it given to the poor.

John 12:6

Had the bag - The word translated “bag” is compounded of two words, meaning “tongue,” and “to keep or preserve.” It was used to denote the bag in which musicians used to keep the tongues or reeds of their pipes when traveling. Hence, it came to mean any bag or purse in which travelers put their money or their most precious articles. The disciples appear to have had such a bag or purse in common, in which they put whatever money they had, and which was designed especially for the poor, Luke 8:3; John 13:29; Acts 2:44. The keeping of this, it seems, was intrusted to Judas; and it is remarkable that the only one among them who appears to have been naturally avaricious should have received this appointment. It shows us that every man is tried according to his native propensity. This is the object of trial - to bring out man’s native character; and every man will find opportunity to do evil according to his native disposition, if he is inclined, to it.

And bare ... - The word translated “bare” means literally “to carry as a burden.” Then it means “to carry away,” as in John 20:15; “If thou hast borne him hence.” Hence, it means to carry away as a thief does, and this is evidently its meaning here. It has this sense often in classic writers. Judas was a thief and stole what was put into the bag. The money he desired to be entrusted to him, that he might secretly enrich himself. It is clear, however, that the disciples did not at this time know that this was his character, or they would have remonstrated against him. They learned it afterward. We may learn here:

1.That it is not a new thing for members of the church to be covetous. Judas was so before them.

2.That such members will be those who complain of the great waste in spreading the gospel.

3.That this deadly, mean, and grovelling passion will work all evil in a church. It brought down the curse of God on the children of Israel in the case of Achan Joshua 7:0, and it betrayed our Lord to death. It has often since brought blighting on the church; and many a time it has betrayed the cause of Christ, and drowned men in destruction and perdition, 1 Timothy 6:9.


 
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