Lectionary Calendar
Friday, July 18th, 2025
the Week of Proper 10 / Ordinary 15
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Read the Bible

Chinese NCV (Simplified)

马太福音 5:4

哀痛的人有福了,因為他們必得安慰。

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Graces;   Happiness;   Instruction;   Penitent;   Readings, Select;   Religion;   Repentance;   Righteous;   Scofield Reference Index - Rewards;   Thompson Chain Reference - Afflictions;   Beatitudes of Christ;   Comfort;   Comfort-Misery;   Penitence-Impenitence;   Promises, Divine;   Repentance;   The Topic Concordance - Blessings;   Comfort;   Disciples/apostles;   Light;   Mourning;   Salt;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Afflicted Saints;   Afflictions;   Blessed, the;   Conduct, Christian;   Happiness of Saints in This Life;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Blessing;   Encouragement;   Matthew, gospel of;   Sermon on the mount;   Sorrow;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Beatitudes;   Blessing;   Comfort;   Consolation;   Gospel;   Jesus Christ;   Suffering;   Wisdom;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Hutchinsonians;   Love, Brotherly;   Means of Grace;   Quakers;   Reconciliation;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Ecclesiastes, the Book of;   Jabez (1);   Nehemiah;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Beatitudes;   Blessing and Cursing;   Matthew, the Gospel of;   Mount of the Beatitudes;   Sermon on the Mount;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Beatitudes;   Christianity;   Comfort;   Ethics;   Meekness;   Mss;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Activity;   Beatitude;   Blessing (2);   Children of God;   Comfort (2);   Consciousness;   Consolation;   Happiness;   Ideal;   Judgment;   Mission;   Mourning (2);   Numbers (2);   Perfection (Human);   Popularity ;   Punishment (2);   Quotations (2);   Religious Experience;   Rest (2);   Right (2);   Sermon on the Mount;   Sorrow, Man of Sorrows;   Supremacy;   Woe;   Womanliness;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Beatitudes, the;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Mile;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Pharisees;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Jesus of Nazareth;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Beatitudes;   Joy;   Number;   Paraclete;   Priesthood;   Repentance;   Sermon on the Mount, the;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for June 3;   Faith's Checkbook - Devotion for July 15;   Today's Word from Skip Moen - Devotion for March 5;   My Utmost for His Highest - Devotion for July 25;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
哀 恸 的 人 有 福 了 ! 因 为 他 们 必 得 安 慰 。

Contextual Overview

3 "They are blessed who realize their spiritual poverty, for the kingdom of heaven belongs to them. 4 They are blessed who grieve, for God will comfort them. 5 They are blessed who are humble, for the whole earth will be theirs. 6 They are blessed who hunger and thirst after justice, for they will be satisfied. 7 They are blessed who show mercy to others, for God will show mercy to them. 8 They are blessed whose thoughts are pure, for they will see God. 9 They are blessed who work for peace, for they will be called God's children. 10 They are blessed who are persecuted for doing good, for the kingdom of heaven belongs to them. 11 "People will insult you and hurt you. They will lie and say all kinds of evil things about you because you follow me. But when they do, you will be blessed. 12 Rejoice and be glad, because you have a great reward waiting for you in heaven. People did the same evil things to the prophets who lived before you.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Psalms 6:1-9, Psalms 13:1-5, Psalms 30:7-11, Psalms 32:3-7, Psalms 40:1-3, Psalms 69:29-30, Psalms 116:3-7, Psalms 126:5, Psalms 126:6, Isaiah 12:1, Isaiah 25:8, Isaiah 30:19, Isaiah 35:10, Isaiah 38:14-19, Isaiah 51:11, Isaiah 51:12, Isaiah 57:18, Isaiah 61:2, Isaiah 61:3, Isaiah 66:10, Jeremiah 31:9-12, Jeremiah 31:16, Jeremiah 31:17, Ezekiel 7:16, Ezekiel 9:4, Zechariah 12:10-14, Zechariah 13:1, Luke 6:21, Luke 6:25, Luke 7:38, Luke 7:50, Luke 16:25, John 16:20-22, 2 Corinthians 1:4-7, 2 Corinthians 7:9, 2 Corinthians 7:10, James 1:12, Revelation 7:14-17, Revelation 21:4

Reciprocal: Leviticus 23:32 - afflict Numbers 29:7 - afflict 1 Samuel 7:2 - lamented 2 Samuel 15:30 - weeping Esther 9:22 - from sorrow Psalms 30:5 - weeping Psalms 51:8 - Make Psalms 90:15 - Make Ecclesiastes 7:2 - better Song of Solomon 2:11 - General Isaiah 57:15 - with Isaiah 66:2 - to this Joel 2:13 - rend Matthew 5:3 - Blessed Luke 22:62 - and wept Romans 7:24 - wretched 2 Corinthians 6:10 - sorrowful 2 Corinthians 7:6 - that comforteth 2 Corinthians 7:7 - mourning James 4:9 - afflicted

Cross-References

Genesis 1:28
God blessed them and said, "Have many children and grow in number. Fill the earth and be its master. Rule over the fish in the sea and over the birds in the sky and over every living thing that moves on the earth."
Genesis 5:1
This is the family history of Adam. When God created human beings, he made them in his own likeness.
Genesis 5:3
When Adam was 130 years old, he became the father of another son in his likeness and image, and Adam named him Seth.
Genesis 5:7
After Enosh was born, Seth lived 807 years and had other sons and daughters.
Genesis 5:10
After Kenan was born, Enosh lived 815 years and had other sons and daughters.
Genesis 5:13
After Mahalalel was born, Kenan lived 840 years and had other sons and daughters.
Genesis 5:19
After Enoch was born, Jared lived 800 years and had other sons and daughters.
Genesis 5:22
After Methuselah was born, Enoch walked with God 300 years more and had other sons and daughters.
Genesis 5:26
After Lamech was born, Methuselah lived 782 years and had other sons and daughters.
Genesis 5:30
After Noah was born, Lamech lived 595 years and had other sons and daughters.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Blessed are they that mourn,.... For sin, for their own sins; the sin of their nature, indwelling sin, which is always working in them, and is a continual grief of mind to them; the unbelief of their hearts, notwithstanding the many instances, declarations, promises, and discoveries of grace made unto them; their daily infirmities, and many sins of life, because they are committed against a God of love, grace, and mercy, grieve the Spirit, and dishonour the Gospel of Christ: who mourn also for the sins of others, for the sins of the world, the profaneness and wickedness that abound in it; and more especially for the sins of professors, by reason of which, the name of God, and ways of Christ, are evil spoken of: who likewise mourn under afflictions, spiritual ones, temptations, desertions, and declensions; temporal ones, their own, which they receive, either more immediately from the hand of God, or from men; such as they endure for the sake of Christ, and the profession of his Gospel; and who sympathize with others in their afflictions. These, how sorrowful and distressed soever they may appear, are blessed

for they shall be comforted: here in this life, by the God of all comfort, by Christ the comforter; by the Spirit of God, whose work and office it is to comfort; by the Scriptures of truth, which are written for their consolation; by the promises of the Gospel, through which the heirs of promise have strong consolation; by the ordinances of it, which are breasts of consolation; and by the ministers of the word, who have a commission from the Lord to speak comfortably to them; and then are they comforted, when they have the discoveries of the love of God, manifestations of pardoning grace, through the blood of Christ, and enjoy the divine presence: and they shall be comforted hereafter; when freed from all the troubles of this life, they shall be blessed with uninterrupted communion with Father, Son, and Spirit, and with the happy society of angels and glorified saints. Isaiah 61:1 seems to be referred to, both in this, and in the preceding verse.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Blessed are they that mourn - This is capable of two meanings: either, that those are blessed who are afflicted with the loss of friends or possessions, or that they who mourn over sin are blessed. As Christ came to preach repentance, to induce people to mourn over their sins and to forsake them, it is probable that he had the latter particularly in view. Compare 2 Corinthians 7:10. At the same time, it is true that the gospel only can give true comfort to those in affliction, Isaiah 61:1-3; Luke 4:18. Other sources of consolation do not reach the deep sorrows of the soul. They may blunt the sensibilities of the mind; they may produce a sullen and reluctant submission to what we cannot help: but they do not point to the true source of comfort. In the God of mercy only; in the Saviour; in the peace that flows from the hope of a better world, and there only, is there consolation, 2 Corinthians 3:17-18; 2 Corinthians 5:1. Those that mourn thus shall be comforted. So those that grieve over sin; that sorrow that they have committed it, and are afflicted and wounded that they have offended God, shall find comfort in the gospel. Through the merciful Saviour those sins may be forgiven. In him the weary and heavy-ladened soul shall find peace Matthew 11:28-30; and the presence of the Comforter, the Holy Spirit, shall sustain them here John 14:26-27, and in heaven all their tears shall be wiped away, Revelation 21:4.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Matthew 5:4. Blessed are they that mourn — That is, those who, feeling their spiritual poverty, mourn after God, lamenting the iniquity that separated them from the fountain of blessedness. Every one flies from sorrow, and seeks after joy, and yet true joy must necessarily be the fruit of sorrow. The whole need not (do not feel the need of) the physician, but they that are sick do; i.e. they who are sensible of their disease. Only such persons as are deeply convinced of the sinfulness of sin, feel tho plague of their own heart, and turn with disgust from all worldly consolations, because of their insufficiency to render them happy, have God's promise of solid comfort. They SHALL BE comforted, says Christ, παρακληθησονται, from παρα, near, and καλεω, I call. He will call them to himself, and speak the words of pardon, peace, and life eternal, to their hearts. See this notion of the word expressed fully by our Lord, Matthew 11:28, COME UNTO ME all ye who are weary and heavy laden, and I will give you rest.


 
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