Lectionary Calendar
Monday, September 1st, 2025
the Week of Proper 17 / Ordinary 22
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Read the Bible

Chinese Union (Simplified)

尼希米记 7:3

我 吩 咐 他 们 说 : 等 到 太 阳 上 升 才 可 开 耶 路 撒 冷 的 城 门 ; 人 尚 看 守 的 时 候 就 要 关 门 上 闩 ; 也 当 派 耶 路 撒 冷 的 居 民 各 按 班 次 看 守 自 己 房 屋 对 面 之 处 。

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Watchman;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Watchmen;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Hanani;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Watchfulness;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Day;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Census;   Hananiah;   Nehemiah, the Book of;   Palestine;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Guard;   Nehemiah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Acud;   Ammidioi;   Hagab;   Jesus;   Kilan;   Nehemiah;   Ozias;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Hanani'ah;   Sun;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Babylonish Captivity, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Appoint;   Bar (2);   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Sun;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese NCV (Simplified)
我吩咐他們說:“日上中天時,耶路撒冷的城門也不可長久敞開;太陽還停著未落,守門的人站崗的時候,也要關好門,要派耶路撒冷的居民站崗,一些人在哨崗,另一些人在自己的屋前瞭望。”

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Let not the gates: This is, the gates were not to be opened till sun-rise, and to be shut at sun-set; which is still the custom in many cities of the East. If a traveller arrives after sun-set, he finds the gates shut, and on no consideration will they open them till morning. Nehemiah 13:19, Psalms 127:1, Matthew 10:16

every one to be: Nehemiah 3:23, Nehemiah 3:28-30

Reciprocal: Ezra 2:35 - Senaah

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And I said unto them, let not the gates of Jerusalem be opened until the sun be hot,.... Or until the heat of the day, or near noon; at least not till the sun had been up some time, and shone out clearly, and caused much heat; that if any enemies were near, or lying in wait, they might be discovered, and the inhabitants also up and ready to defend themselves:

and while they stand by; according to Aben Ezra, Hanani and Hananiah were to be present at the opening and shutting of the gates, and so Grotius; but these being the chief rulers, it is not likely; but rather those whom they appointed to look after them, these were to stand by while their servants did it; they were not to leave it wholly to them, but to see it done themselves:

let them shut the doors, and bar them; or "lay hold" a on them, handle them to see whether they are shut fast or not:

and appoint watches of the inhabitants of Jerusalem, everyone in his watch, and everyone to be over against his house; no foreigners were to be of the watch, only inhabitants, and those everyone in their turn, and to be placed over against where they dwelt; and so it might be thought would be the more careful and diligent in their watch.

a ואחזו "et tractate", Junius Tremellius "contrectate eas", Piscator.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Until the sun be hot - An unusual precaution. The ordinary practice in the East is to open town gates at sunrise.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Nehemiah 7:3. Until the sun be hot — The meaning of this is, the gates were not to be opened before sunrise, and always shut at sunset. This is the custom to the present day in many of the cities of the East if a traveller arrives after sunset, he finds the gates shut; and on no consideration will they open them till the next morning, so that those who come late are obliged to lodge in the plain, or under the walls.

Every one - over against his house. — Each was obliged to guard that part of the wall that was opposite to his own dwelling.


 
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