Lectionary Calendar
Wednesday, August 13th, 2025
the Week of Proper 14 / Ordinary 19
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Read the Bible

Amplified Bible

1 Chronicles 19:4

Therefore Hanun took David's servants, shaved them [cutting off half their beards], and cut off their garments in the middle as far as their buttocks, and sent them away [in humiliation].

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Motive;   Rulers;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Hanun;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Theophany;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Chronicles, I;   Maacah;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Hanun ;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Hard;   Joab;   Shaving;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
So Hanun took David’s emissaries, shaved them, cut their clothes in half at the hips, and sent them away.
Hebrew Names Version
So Hanun took David's servants, and shaved them, and cut off their garments in the middle, even to their buttocks, and sent them away.
King James Version
Wherefore Hanun took David's servants, and shaved them, and cut off their garments in the midst hard by their buttocks, and sent them away.
English Standard Version
So Hanun took David's servants and shaved them and cut off their garments in the middle, at their hips, and sent them away;
New Century Version
So Hanun arrested David's officers. To shame them he shaved their beards and cut off their clothes at the hips. Then he sent them away.
New English Translation
So Hanun seized David's servants and shaved their beards off. He cut off the lower part of their robes so that their buttocks were exposed and then sent them away.
New American Standard Bible
So Hanun took David's servants and shaved them, and cut off their robes in the middle as far as their buttocks, and sent them away.
World English Bible
So Hanun took David's servants, and shaved them, and cut off their garments in the middle, even to their buttocks, and sent them away.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Wherefore Hanun tooke Dauids seruants, and shaued them, & cut off their garments by the halfe vnto the buttocks, and sent them away.
Legacy Standard Bible
So Hanun took David's servants and shaved them and cut off their garments in the middle as far as their hips, and sent them away.
Berean Standard Bible
So Hanun took David's servants, shaved their beards, cut off their garments at the hips, and sent them away.
Contemporary English Version
Hanun arrested David's officials and had their beards shaved off and their robes cut off just below the waist, and then he sent them away.
Complete Jewish Bible
So Hanun took David's servants, shaved them, cut off their clothes halfway up, at their hips, and then sent them away.
Darby Translation
And Hanun took David's servants, and had them shaved, and their raiment cut off in the midst, as far as the hip, and sent them away.
Easy-to-Read Version
So Hanun arrested David's servants and cut off their beards. Hanun also cut their clothes off at the hip and sent them away.
George Lamsa Translation
So Hanun took Davids servants and shaved half of their beards and half of their heads and cut off their garments in the midst as far as their buttocks, and sent them away.
Good News Translation
Hanun seized David's messengers, shaved off their beards, cut off their clothes at the hips, and sent them away.
Lexham English Bible
So Hanun took the servants of David and shaved them and cut off their garments at the middle, up to the buttocks, and sent them away.
Literal Translation
And Hanun took David's servants, and shaved them, and cut their long robes in half, to the buttocks, and sent them away.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Then toke Hanun the seruauntes of Dauid, and shoue them, & cut the halfe of their garmentes of, eue by the loynes, & so let the go.
American Standard Version
So Hanun took David's servants, and shaved them, and cut off their garments in the middle, even to their buttocks, and sent them away.
Bible in Basic English
So Hanun took David's servants, and cutting off their hair and the skirts of their robes up to the middle, sent them away.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Wherefore Hanon toke Dauids seruauntes, and shaued them, and cut of their coates harde by their buttockes, & sent them away.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
So Hanun took David's servants, and shaved them, and cut off their garments in the middle, even to their hips, and sent them away.
King James Version (1611)
Wherefore Hanun tooke Dauids seruants, and shaued them, and cut off their garments in the middest, hard by their buttockes, and sent them away.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And Anan took the servants of David, and shaved them, and cut off the half of their garments as far as their tunic, and sent them away.
English Revised Version
So Hanun took David’s servants, and shaved them, and cut off their garments in the middle, even to their buttocks, and sent them away.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Therfor Anoon made ballid and schauyde the children of Dauid, and kittide the cootis of hem fro the buttokis of hem til to the feet; and lefte hem.
Update Bible Version
So Hanun took David's slaves, and shaved them, and cut off their garments in the middle, even to their buttocks, and sent them away.
Webster's Bible Translation
Wherefore Hanun took David's servants, and shaved them, and cut off their garments in the midst hard by their buttocks, and sent them away.
New King James Version
Therefore Hanun took David's servants, shaved them, and cut off their garments in the middle, at their buttocks, and sent them away.
New Living Translation
So Hanun seized David's ambassadors and shaved them, cut off their robes at the buttocks, and sent them back to David in shame.
New Life Bible
So Hanun took David's servants and cut the hair from their faces. Then he cut off the bottom half of their clothing, and sent them away.
New Revised Standard
So Hanun seized David's servants, shaved them, cut off their garments in the middle at their hips, and sent them away;
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
So Hanun took the servants of David, and shaved them, and cut off their upper garments in the middle, as far as their parts of shame, - and let them go.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Wherefore Hanon shaved the heads and beards of the servants of David, and cut away their garments from the buttocks to the feet, and sent them away.
Revised Standard Version
So Hanun took David's servants, and shaved them, and cut off their garments in the middle, at their hips, and sent them away;
Young's Literal Translation
And Hanun taketh the servants of David, and shaveth them, and cutteth their long robes in the midst, unto the buttocks, and sendeth them away.
THE MESSAGE
So Hanun seized David's men, shaved them clean, cut off their robes half way up their buttocks, and sent them packing.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
So Hanun took David's servants and shaved them and cut off their garments in the middle as far as their hips, and sent them away.

Contextual Overview

1Now it came about after this, that Nahash king of the Ammonites died, and his son became king in his place. 2David said, "I will be kind (gracious) to Hanun son of Nahash, because his father was kind to me." So David sent messengers to comfort him concerning [the death of] his father. And the servants of David came to the land of the Ammonites to comfort Hanun. 3But the leaders of the Ammonites said to Hanun, "Do you think that David has sent people to console and comfort you because he honors your father? Have his servants not come to you to search and to overthrow and to spy out the land?" 4Therefore Hanun took David's servants, shaved them [cutting off half their beards], and cut off their garments in the middle as far as their buttocks, and sent them away [in humiliation].5When David was told how the men were treated, he sent messengers to meet them, for they were very humiliated and ashamed [to return]. So the king said, "Stay in Jericho until your beards grow [back], and then return."

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

took David's: Psalms 35:12, Psalms 109:4, Psalms 109:5

shaved them: Leviticus 19:27, Isaiah 15:2, Jeremiah 41:5, Jeremiah 48:37

and cut: Isaiah 20:4, Isaiah 47:2, Isaiah 47:3

sent them: 2 Samuel 10:4, 2 Samuel 10:5, 2 Chronicles 36:16, Mark 12:4, Luke 20:10, Luke 20:11

Cross-References

Genesis 13:13
But the men of Sodom were extremely wicked and sinful against the LORD [unashamed in their open sin before Him].
Genesis 18:20
And the LORD said, "The outcry [of the sin] of Sodom and Gomorrah is indeed great, and their sin is exceedingly grave.
Genesis 19:1
It was evening when the two angels came to Sodom. Lot was sitting at Sodom's [city] gate. Seeing them, Lot got up to meet them and bowed down with his face to the ground.
Genesis 19:6
But Lot went out of the doorway to the men, and shut the door after him,
Genesis 19:20
"Now look, this town [in the distance] is near enough for us to flee to, and it is small [with only a few people]. Please, let me escape there (is it not small?) so that my life will be saved."
Genesis 19:25
and He overthrew (demolished, ended) those cities, and the entire valley, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and whatever grew on the ground.
Exodus 16:2
The whole congregation of the Israelites [grew discontented and] murmured and rebelled against Moses and Aaron in the wilderness,
Exodus 23:2
"You shall not follow a crowd to do [something] evil, nor shall you testify at a trial or in a dispute so as to side with a crowd in order to pervert justice;
Proverbs 4:16
For the wicked cannot sleep unless they do evil; And they are deprived of sleep unless they make someone stumble and fall.
Proverbs 6:18
A heart that creates wicked plans, Feet that run swiftly to evil,

Gill's Notes on the Bible

See Gill "1Ch 19:1".

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Chronicles 19:4. And cut off their garments in the midstUsque ad eorum, pudenda. So the Targum, Jarchi, and others; leaving exposed what nature and decency require to be concealed. See on 2 Samuel 10:4.


 
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