the Week of Proper 10 / Ordinary 15
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Deuteronomy 21:2
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- InternationalParallel Translations
your elders and judges are to come out and measure the distance from the victim to the nearby cities.
then your Zakenim and your judges shall come forth, and they shall measure to the cities which are round about him who is slain:
Then thy elders and thy judges shall come forth, and they shall measure unto the cities which are round about him that is slain:
then your elders and your judges shall go out and shall measure the distance to the cities that are around the slain one.
then your elders and your judges shall come out, and they shall measure the distance to the surrounding cities.
Your elders and judges should go to where the body was found, and they should measure how far it is to the nearby cities.
your elders and judges must go out and measure how far it is to the cities in the vicinity of the corpse.
then your elders and your judges shall go out and measure the distance to the cities which are around the one who was killed.
Then thine Elders & thy Iudges shal come forth, and measure vnto the cities that are round about him that is slayne.
then your elders and your judges shall go out and measure the distance to the cities which are around the slain one.
The judges and other leaders from the towns around there must find out what town is the closest to where the body was found.
then your leaders and judges are to go out and measure the distance between it and the surrounding towns.
then thine elders and thy judges shall go forth, and they shall measure unto the cities which are round about him that is slain;
Your leaders and judges must come out and measure the distance to the towns around the dead body.
Then your elders and your judges shall come forth, and they shall measure the distance to the cities which are round about him that is slain;
Your leaders and judges are to go out and measure the distance from the place where the body was found to each of the nearby towns.
then your elders and your judges shall come out. And they shall measure to the cities which are around the one slain.
then shal thy Elders & iudges go forth, and meet from the slayne vnto the cities that lye rounde aboute.
then thy elders and thy judges shall come forth, and they shall measure unto the cities which are round about him that is slain:
Then your responsible men and your judges are to come out, and give orders for the distance from the dead body to the towns round about it to be measured;
Then thine elders and thy iudges shal come foorth, and measure vnto the cities that are rounde about hym that is slayne:
then thy elders and thy judges shall come forth, and they shall measure unto the cities which are round about him that is slain.
Then thy Elders and thy Iudges shall come forth, and they shall measure vnto the cities which are round about him that is slaine.
thine elders and thy judges shall come forth, and shall measure the distances of the cities round about the slain man:
then thy elders and thy judges shall come forth, and they shall measure unto the cities which are round about him that is slain:
your elders and judges must come out and measure the distance from the victim to the neighboring cities.
the grettere men in birthe and thi iugis schulen go out, and schulen mete fro the place of the careyn the spaces of alle citees `bi cumpas;
then have thine elders and thy judges gone out and measured unto the cities which [are] round about the slain one,
then your elders and your judges shall come forth, and they shall measure to the cities which are round about him that is slain:
Then thy elders and thy judges shall come forth, and they shall measure to the cities which [are] around him that is slain:
then your elders and your judges shall come forth, and they shall measure to the cities which are round about him who is slain:
then your elders and your judges shall go out and measure the distance from the slain man to the surrounding cities.
In such a case, your elders and judges must measure the distance from the site of the crime to the nearby towns.
then your leaders and judges will go out and see how far it is to the cities that are around the dead man.
then your elders and your judges shall come out to measure the distances to the towns that are near the body.
then shall thine elders and thy judges go forth, - and measure unto the cities that are round about the slain;
Thy ancients and judges shall go out, and shall measure from the place where the body lieth the distance of every city round about:
then your elders and your judges shall come forth, and they shall measure the distance to the cities which are around him that is slain;
then your elders and your judges shall go out and measure the distance to the cities which are around the slain one.
Contextual Overview
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
Deuteronomy 16:18, Deuteronomy 16:19, Romans 13:3, Romans 13:4
Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 21:19 - and bring
Cross-References
But God said, "No, Sarah your wife shall bear you a son indeed, and you shall name him Isaac (laughter); and I will establish My covenant with him for an everlasting covenant and with his descendants after him.
"But My covenant [My promise, My solemn pledge], I will establish with Isaac, whom Sarah will bear to you at this time next year."
He said, "I will surely return to you at this time next year; and behold, Sarah your wife will have a son." And Sarah was listening at the tent door, which was behind him.
"Is anything too difficult or too wonderful for the LORD? At the appointed time, when the season [for her delivery] comes, I will return to you and Sarah will have a son."
Then she went and sat down opposite him, about a bowshot away, for she said, "Do not let me see the boy die." And as she sat down opposite him, she raised her voice and wept.
God heard the voice of the boy, and the angel of God called to Hagar from heaven and said to her, "What troubles you, Hagar? Do not be afraid, for God has heard the voice of the boy from where he is [resting].
And Abraham said, "I will swear."
Then Abraham complained to Abimelech about a well of water which the servants of Abimelech had [violently] seized [from him],
"And listen, even your relative Elizabeth has also conceived a son in her old age; and she who was called barren is now in her sixth month.
"And God gave Abraham a covenant [a formal agreement to be strictly observed] of [which] circumcision [was the sign]; and so [under these circumstances] Abraham became the father of Isaac, and circumcised him on the eighth day; and Isaac [became the father] of Jacob, and Jacob [became the father] of the twelve patriarchs.
Gill's Notes on the Bible
Then thy elders and thy judges shall come forth,.... From the city or cities near to which the murder was committed, to make inquiry about it, and expiation for it; so Aben Ezra interprets it of the elders of the cities near, but others understand it of the elders of the great sanhedrim at Jerusalem; so the Targum of Jonathan,
"then shall go out from the great sanhedrim two of thy wise men, and three of thy judges;''
and more expressly the Misnah l,
"three go out from the great sanhedrim in Jerusalem;''
R. Judah says five,
"it is said "thy elders" two, and "thy judges" two,''
and there is no sanhedrim or court of judicature equal (or even), therefore they add to them one more:
and they shall measure unto the cities which are round about him that is slain; that is, from the place where the slain lies, as Jarchi rightly interprets it; on all sides of it, from the four corner's, as the Targum of Jonathan, the cities round about the slain. Maimonides m says, they do not behead the heifer for, nor measure, but to a city in which there is a sanhedrim: if it is found between two cities (that is, at an equal distance), both bring two heifers (Maimonides n says they bring one between them, which is most reasonable); but the city of Jerusalem does not bring an heifer to be beheaded: the reason is, because it was not divided to the tribes o. This measuring, one would think, should be only necessary when it was not certain which was the nearest city; and yet Maimonides p says, even when it was found on the side of a city, which was certainly known to be nearest, they measured; the command, he observes, is to measure.
l Sotah, c. 9. sect. 1. m Hilchot Rotzeach, c. 9. sect. 4. n Ib. sect. 8. o Maimon Hilchot Rotzeachs, c. 9. sect. 8. p lb. c. 9. sect. 1.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
The elders represented the citizens at large, the judges the magistracy: priests Deuteronomy 21:5 from the nearest priestly town, were likewise to be at hand. Thus, all classes would be represented at the purging away of that blood-guiltiness which until removed attached to the whole community.