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Tuesday, July 15th, 2025
the Week of Proper 10 / Ordinary 15
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Amplified Bible

Ezekiel 16:2

"Son of man, make Jerusalem understand [the heinous and vile nature of] her repulsive (idolatrous) acts

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - God Continued...;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Ingratitude to God;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Ashtoreth, Plural Ash'taroth;   Fornication;   Harlot;   Solomon's Song;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Ezekiel;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Marriage;   Song of Songs;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Kedar;   Naked;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Solomon the song of;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Sacrifice, Human;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
“Son of man, confront Jerusalem with her detestable practices.
Hebrew Names Version
Son of man, cause Yerushalayim to know her abominations;
King James Version
Son of man, cause Jerusalem to know her abominations,
English Standard Version
"Son of man, make known to Jerusalem her abominations,
New American Standard Bible
"Son of man, make known to Jerusalem her abominations,
New Century Version
"Human, tell Jerusalem about her hateful actions.
World English Bible
Son of man, cause Jerusalem to know her abominations;
Geneva Bible (1587)
Sonne of man, cause Ierusalem to knowe her abominations,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Son of man, make known to Jerusalem her abominations
Legacy Standard Bible
"Son of man, make known to Jerusalem her abominations
Berean Standard Bible
"Son of man, confront Jerusalem with her abominations
Contemporary English Version
Ezekiel, son of man, remind the people of Jerusalem of their disgusting sins
Complete Jewish Bible
"Human being, make Yerushalayim realize how disgusting her practices are.
Darby Translation
Son of man, cause Jerusalem to know her abominations,
Easy-to-Read Version
"Son of man, tell the people of Jerusalem about the terrible things they have done.
George Lamsa Translation
Son of man, make known to Jerusalem her abominations,
Good News Translation
"Mortal man," he said, "point out to Jerusalem what disgusting things she has done.
Lexham English Bible
"Son of man, make known to Jerusalem its detestable things,
Literal Translation
Son of man, cause Jerusalem to know her abominations,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Thou sonne of man, shewe the cite of Ierusalem their abhominacions,
American Standard Version
Son of man, cause Jerusalem to know her abominations;
Bible in Basic English
Son of man, make clear to Jerusalem her disgusting ways,
JPS Old Testament (1917)
'Son of man, cause Jerusalem to know her abominations,
King James Version (1611)
Son of man, cause Ierusalem to know her abominations,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Thou sonne of man, shewe Hierusale their abhominations,
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Son of man, testify to Jerusalem of her iniquities;
English Revised Version
Son of man, cause Jerusalem to know her abominations,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and he seide, Sone of man, make thou knowun to Jerusalem her abhomynaciouns; and thou schalt seie,
Update Bible Version
Son of man, cause Jerusalem to know her disgusting behaviors;
Webster's Bible Translation
Son of man, cause Jerusalem to know her abominations,
New English Translation
"Son of man, confront Jerusalem with her abominable practices
New King James Version
"Son of man, cause Jerusalem to know her abominations,
New Living Translation
"Son of man, confront Jerusalem with her detestable sins.
New Life Bible
"Son of man, make known to Jerusalem her hated sins.
New Revised Standard
Mortal, make known to Jerusalem her abominations,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Son of man Let Jerusalem know her abominations,
Douay-Rheims Bible
Son of man, make known to Jerusalem her abominations.
Revised Standard Version
"Son of man, make known to Jerusalem her abominations,
Young's Literal Translation
`Son of man, cause Jerusalem to know her abominations, and thou hast said:

Contextual Overview

1Again the word of the LORD came to me, saying, 2"Son of man, make Jerusalem understand [the heinous and vile nature of] her repulsive (idolatrous) acts3and say, 'Thus says the Lord GOD to Jerusalem (all of Israel), "Your [spiritual] origin and your birth are from the land of the Canaanite; your [spiritual] father was an Amorite and your [spiritual] mother a Hittite. 4"And as for your birth, on the day you were born your navel cord was not cut, nor were you washed with water for cleansing, nor were you rubbed with salt or even wrapped in cloths. 5"No eye looked with pity on you to do any of these things for you, to have compassion on you; but you were thrown out in the open field, for you were loathed on the day that you were born.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

cause: Ezekiel 20:4, Ezekiel 22:2, Ezekiel 23:36, Ezekiel 33:7-9, Isaiah 58:1, Hosea 8:1

abominations: Ezekiel 8:9-17

Reciprocal: Ezekiel 2:1 - Son Micah 3:8 - to declare

Cross-References

Genesis 3:12
And the man said, "The woman whom You gave to be with me—she gave me [fruit] from the tree, and I ate it."
Genesis 3:17
Then to Adam the LORD God said, "Because you have listened [attentively] to the voice of your wife, and have eaten [fruit] from the tree about which I commanded you, saying, 'You shall not eat of it'; The ground is [now] under a curse because of you; In sorrow and toil you shall eat [the fruit] of it All the days of your life.
Genesis 16:1
Now Sarai, Abram's wife, had not borne him any children, and she had an Egyptian maid whose name was Hagar.
Genesis 16:2
So Sarai said to Abram, "See here, the LORD has prevented me from bearing children. I am asking you to go in to [the bed of] my maid [so that she may bear you a child]; perhaps I will obtain children by her." And Abram listened to Sarai and did as she said.
Genesis 16:4
He went in to [the bed of] Hagar, and she conceived; and when she realized that she had conceived, she looked with contempt on her mistress [regarding Sarai as insignificant because of her infertility].
Genesis 16:6
But Abram said to Sarai, "Look, your maid is entirely in your hands and subject to your authority; do as you please with her." So Sarai treated her harshly and humiliated her, and Hagar fled from her.
Genesis 16:9
The Angel of the LORD said to her, "Go back to your mistress, and submit humbly to her authority."
Genesis 16:10
Then the Angel of the LORD said to her, "I will greatly multiply your descendants so that they will be too many to count."
Genesis 17:16
"I will bless her, and indeed I will also give you a son by her. Yes, I will bless her, and she shall be a mother of nations; kings of peoples will come from her."
Genesis 18:10
He said, "I will surely return to you at this time next year; and behold, Sarah your wife will have a son." And Sarah was listening at the tent door, which was behind him.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Son of man, cause Jerusalem to know her abominations. That is, the inhabitants of Jerusalem, as the Targum; these are mentioned instead of the whole body of the people, because that Jerusalem was the metropolis of the nation, whose sins were very many and heinous: called "abominations", because abominable to God, and rendered them so to him; particularly their idolatries are meant; which, though committed by them, and so must be known to them, yet were not owned, confessed, and repented of by them, they not being convinced of the evil of them; in order to which the prophet is bid to set them before them, and show them the evil nature of them; and which he might do by writing to them, for he himself was now in Chaldea with the captives there. The Targum is,

"son of man, reprove the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and show them their abominations.''

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Ezekiel 16:2. Cause Jerusalem to know her abominations — And such a revelation of impurity never was seen before or since. Surely the state of the Jews, before the Babylonish captivity, was the most profligate and corrupt of all the nations of the earth. This chapter contains God's manifesto against this most abominable people; and although there are many metaphors here, yet all is not metaphorical. Where there was so much idolatry, there must have been adulteries, fornications, prostitutions, and lewdness of every description. The description of the prophet is sufficiently clear, except where there is a reference to ancient and obsolete customs. What a description of crimes! The sixth satire of Juvenal is its counterpart. General remarks are all that a commentator is justified in bestowing on this very long, very circumstantial, and caustic invective. For its key, see on the thirteenth and sixty-third verses. Ezekiel 16:13; "Ezekiel 16:63".


 
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