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Amplified Bible

Job 17:5

"He who denounces and informs against his friends for a share of the spoil, The eyes of his children will also languish and fail.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Flattery;  

Dictionaries:

- Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Greatness of God;   Hypocrisy;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Fail;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
If a man denounces his friends for a price,the eyes of his children will fail.
Hebrew Names Version
He who denounces his friends for a prey, Even the eyes of his children shall fail.
King James Version
He that speaketh flattery to his friends, even the eyes of his children shall fail.
English Standard Version
He who informs against his friends to get a share of their property— the eyes of his children will fail.
New Century Version
People might speak against their friends for money, but if they do, the eyes of their children go blind.
New English Translation
If a man denounces his friends for personal gain, the eyes of his children will fail.
New American Standard Bible
"He who informs against friends for a share of the spoils, The eyes of his children also will perish.
World English Bible
He who denounces his friends for a prey, Even the eyes of his children shall fail.
Geneva Bible (1587)
For the eyes of his children shall faile, that speaketh flattery to his friends.
Legacy Standard Bible
He who informs against friends for a share of the spoil,The eyes of his children also will come to an end.
Berean Standard Bible
If a man denounces his friends for a price, the eyes of his children will fail.
Contemporary English Version
They have condemned me, just to benefit themselves; now blind their children.
Complete Jewish Bible
Should people share with their friends when their own children's eyes are so sad?
Darby Translation
He that betrayeth friends for a prey—even the eyes of his children shall fail.
Easy-to-Read Version
You know what people say: ‘A man neglects his own children to help his friends.' But my friends have turned against me.
George Lamsa Translation
When a friend behaves insolently toward his friend, even the eyes of his children shall fail.
Good News Translation
In the old proverb someone betrays his friends for money, and his children suffer for it.
Lexham English Bible
He denounces friends for reward, so his children's eyes will fail.
Literal Translation
He informs against friends for a share; even his son's eyes shall be consumed.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
He promiseth his fredes parte of his good, but his owne childre spende it.
American Standard Version
He that denounceth his friends for a prey, Even the eyes of his children shall fail.
Bible in Basic English
As for him who is false to his friend for a reward, light will be cut off from the eyes of his children.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
He that denounceth his friends for the sake of flattery, even the eyes of his children shall fail.
King James Version (1611)
Hee that speaketh flattery to his friends, euen the eyes of his children shall faile.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
He that speaketh flatterie to his friend, the eyes of his children shall fayle.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
He shall promise mischief to his companions: but their eyes have failed for their children.
English Revised Version
He that denounceth his friends for a prey, even the eyes of his children shall fail.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
He bihetith prey to felowis, and the iyen of hise sones schulen faile.
Update Bible Version
He that denounces his friends for a prey, Even the eyes of his sons shall fail.
Webster's Bible Translation
He that speaketh flattery to [his] friends, even the eyes of his children shall fail.
New King James Version
He who speaks flattery to his friends, Even the eyes of his children will fail.
New Living Translation
They betray their friends for their own advantage, so let their children faint with hunger.
New Life Bible
If one speaks against friends to get money, the eyes of his children also will become weak.
New Revised Standard
Those who denounce friends for reward— the eyes of their children will fail.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
He that, for a share, denounceth friends, even, the eyes of his children, shall be dim.
Douay-Rheims Bible
He promiseth a prey to his companions, and the eyes of his children shall fail.
Revised Standard Version
He who informs against his friends to get a share of their property, the eyes of his children will fail.
Young's Literal Translation
For a portion he sheweth friendship, And the eyes of his sons are consumed.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"He who informs against friends for a share of the spoil, The eyes of his children also will languish.

Contextual Overview

1"My spirit is broken, my days are extinguished, The grave is ready for me. 2"Surely there are mockers and mockery with me, And my eye gazes on their obstinacy and provocation. 3"Give me a pledge (guarantee, promise) with Yourself [acknowledge my innocence before my death]; Who is there that will be my guarantor and give security for me? 4"But You [Lord] have closed their hearts to understanding, Therefore You will not exalt them [by giving a verdict against me]. 5"He who denounces and informs against his friends for a share of the spoil, The eyes of his children will also languish and fail.6"But He has made me a byword and mockery among the people, And I have become one in whose face people spit. 7"My eye has grown dim (unexpressive) because of grief, And all my [body's] members are [wasted away] like a shadow. 8"The upright will be [astonished and] appalled at this, And the innocent will stir himself up against the godless and polluted. 9"Nevertheless the righteous will hold to his ways, And he who has clean hands will grow stronger and stronger.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

He that: Job 32:21, Job 32:22, Psalms 12:2, Psalms 12:3, Proverbs 20:19, Proverbs 29:5, 1 Thessalonians 2:5

the eyes: Exodus 20:5, Deuteronomy 28:65, 1 Kings 11:12, Lamentations 4:17

Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 28:32 - fail Job 13:7 - General Proverbs 19:22 - and

Cross-References

Genesis 17:2
"I will establish My covenant (everlasting promise) between Me and you, And I will multiply you exceedingly [through your descendants]."
Genesis 17:4
"As for Me, behold, My covenant is with you, And [as a result] you shall be the father of many nations.
Genesis 17:15
Then God said to Abraham, "As for Sarai your wife, you shall not call her name Sarai (my princess), but her name will be Sarah (Princess).
Genesis 17:21
"But My covenant [My promise, My solemn pledge], I will establish with Isaac, whom Sarah will bear to you at this time next year."
Genesis 17:23
Then Abraham took Ishmael his son, and all the servants who were born in his house and all who were purchased with his money, every male among the men of Abraham's household, and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin the very same day, as God had said to him.
Genesis 32:28
And He said, "Your name shall no longer be Jacob, but Israel; for you have struggled with God and with men and have prevailed."
Numbers 13:16
These are the names of the men whom Moses sent to spy out the land; but Moses called Hoshea the son of Nun, Joshua (the LORD is salvation).
2 Samuel 12:25
and He sent word through Nathan the prophet, and he named him Jedidiah (beloved of the LORD) for the sake of the LORD [who loved the child].
Nehemiah 9:7
"You are the LORD God, Who chose Abram And brought him out of Ur of the Chaldees, And gave him the name Abraham.
Isaiah 65:15
"And you will leave your name behind to My chosen ones [who will use it] as a curse, And the Lord GOD will put you to death, But He will call His servants by another name [a much greater name, just as the name Israel was greater than the name Jacob].

Gill's Notes on the Bible

He that speaketh flattery to [his] friends,.... As Job's friends did to him when they promised great outward prosperity, and a restoration to his former state, and to a greater affluence upon his repentance and reformation; or when they spoke deceitfully for God, pretending great regard to the honour of his justice and holiness, and therefore insisted on it that he must be a wicked man and an hypocrite, that was afflicted by him, as Job was:

even the eyes of his children shall fail; so hateful are some sins to God, and particularly deceitful tongues, and flattering lips, that he will punish them in their posterity; the eyes of their children shall fail for want of sustenance, and while they are looking in vain for salvation and deliverance out of trouble, see Exodus 20:4.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

He that speaketh flattery to his friends - Noyes renders this, “He that delivers up his friend as a prey, the eyes of his children shall fail.” So Wemyss, “He who delivers up his friends to plunder.” Dr. Good, “He that rebuketh his friends with mildness, even the eyes of his children shall be accomplished.” The Septuagint, “He announces evil for his portion; his eyes fail over his sons.” The Vulgate, “He promises spoil to his companions, and the eyes of his sons fail.” The word rendered “flattery” (חלק chêleq) properly means “that which is smooth, smoothness” (from חלק châlaq to be smooth); and thence it denotes “a lot” or “portion,” because “a smooth stone” was anciently used to cast lots in dividing spoils; Deuteronomy 18:8. Here it is synonymous with plunder or spoil; and the idea is, that he who betrayeth his friends to the spoil or to the spoiler, the eyes of his children shall fail. The meaning in this connection is, that the friends of Job had acted as one would who should announce the residence of his neighbors to robbers, that they might come and plunder them. Instead of defending him, they had acted the part of a traitor. Schultens says that this verse is “a Gordian knot;” and most commentators regard it as such; but the above seems to give a clear and consistent meaning. It is evidently a proverb, and is designed to bear on the professed friends of Job, and to show that they had acted a fraudulent part toward him. In Job 17:4, he had said that God had hid their heart from understanding, and that wisdom had failed them. He “here” says that in addition to a want of wisdom, they were like a man who should betray his neighbors to robbers.

Even the eyes of his children shall fail - He shall be punished. To do this is a crime, and great calamity shall come upon him, represented by the failure of the eyes of his children. Calamity is not unfrequently expressed by the loss of the eyes; see Proverbs 30:17.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 17:5. He that speaketh flattery — There is a great variety of meaning given to the terms in this verse. The general sense is, The man who expects much from his friends will be disappointed: while depending on them his children's eyes may fail in looking for bread.


 
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