Lectionary Calendar
Wednesday, July 23rd, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Amplified Bible

Job 30:6

"They must dwell on the slopes of wadis And in holes in the ground and in rocks.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Persecution;   Thompson Chain Reference - Job;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Rocks;   Valleys;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Horites or Horim;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Hori;   Job;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Job, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Rock;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Paronomasia ;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ut;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Cave;   Cleft;   Rock;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
They are living on the slopes of the wadis,among the rocks and in holes in the ground.
Hebrew Names Version
So that they dwell in frightful valleys, And in holes of the eretz and of the rocks.
King James Version
To dwell in the cliffs of the valleys, in caves of the earth, and in the rocks.
English Standard Version
In the gullies of the torrents they must dwell, in holes of the earth and of the rocks.
New Century Version
They lived in dried-up streambeds, in caves, and among the rocks.
New English Translation
so that they had to live in the dry stream beds, in the holes of the ground, and among the rocks.
New American Standard Bible
So that they live on the slopes of ravines, In holes in the ground and among the rocks.
World English Bible
So that they dwell in frightful valleys, And in holes of the earth and of the rocks.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Therfore they dwelt in the clefts of riuers, in the holes of the earth and rockes.
Legacy Standard Bible
So that they dwell in the slopes of the valleys,In holes of the dust and of the rocks.
Berean Standard Bible
so that they lived on the slopes of the wadis, among the rocks and in holes in the ground.
Contemporary English Version
Their only homes are ditches or holes between rocks,
Complete Jewish Bible
to live in gullies and vadis, in holes in the ground and caves in the rocks.
Darby Translation
To dwell in gloomy gorges, in caves of the earth and the rocks:
Easy-to-Read Version
They must live in the dry riverbeds, hillside caves, and holes in the ground.
George Lamsa Translation
Fleeing to dwell in the cliffs of the valleys, in caves of the earth, in crevices,
Good News Translation
They had to live in caves, in holes dug in the sides of cliffs.
Lexham English Bible
so that they dwell in holes of the ground and in the rocks.
Literal Translation
they dwell in the chasms of the torrents, in the holes of the earth, and in rocks.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Their dwellinge was beside foule brokes, yee in the caues & dennes of the earth.
American Standard Version
So that they dwell in frightful valleys, In holes of the earth and of the rocks.
Bible in Basic English
They have to get a resting-place in the hollows of the valleys, in holes of the earth and rocks.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
In the clefts of the valleys must they dwell, in holes of the earth and of the rocks.
King James Version (1611)
To dwell in the clifts of the valleys, in caues of the earth, and in the rockes.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Their dwelling was in the cleftes of brookes, yea in the caues and dennes of the earth.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
whose houses were the caves of the rocks, who lived under the wild shrubs.
English Revised Version
In the clefts of the valleys must they dwell, in holes of the earth and of the rocks.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Thei dwelliden in deseertis of strondis, and in caues of erthe, ethir on grauel, `ethir on cley.
Update Bible Version
So that they dwell in frightful valleys, In holes of the earth and of the rocks.
Webster's Bible Translation
To dwell in the clefts of the valleys, [in] caves of the earth, and [in] the rocks.
New King James Version
They had to live in the clefts of the valleys, In caves of the earth and the rocks.
New Living Translation
So now they live in frightening ravines, in caves and among the rocks.
New Life Bible
So they live in valleys made by floods, in caves of the earth and of the rocks.
New Revised Standard
In the gullies of wadis they must live, in holes in the ground, and in the rocks.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
In the fissures, of the ravines had they to dwell, in holes of dust and crags;
Douay-Rheims Bible
They dwelt in the desert places of torrents, and in caves of earth, or upon the gravel.
Revised Standard Version
In the gullies of the torrents they must dwell, in holes of the earth and of the rocks.
Young's Literal Translation
In a frightful place of valleys to dwell, Holes of earth and clefts.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
So that they dwell in dreadful valleys, In holes of the earth and of the rocks.

Contextual Overview

1"But now those younger than I mock and laugh at me, Whose fathers I refused to put with the sheepdogs of my flock. 2"Indeed, how could the strength of their hands profit me? Vigor had perished from them. 3"They are gaunt with want and famine; They gnaw the dry and barren ground by night in [the gloom of] waste and desolation. 4"They pluck [and eat] saltwort (mallows) among the bushes, And their food is the root of the broom shrub. 5"They are driven from the community; They shout after them as after a thief. 6"They must dwell on the slopes of wadis And in holes in the ground and in rocks.7"Among the bushes they cry out [like wild animals]; Beneath the prickly scrub they gather and huddle together. 8"They are the sons of [worthless and nameless] fools, They have been driven out of the land. 9"And now I have become [the subject of] their taunting; Yes, I am a byword and a laughingstock to them. 10"They hate me, they stand aloof from me, And do not refrain from spitting in my face.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

dwell: Judges 6:2, 1 Samuel 22:1, 1 Samuel 22:2, Isaiah 2:19, Revelation 6:15

caves: Heb. holes

Reciprocal: Isaiah 2:10 - Enter Isaiah 2:21 - go

Cross-References

Genesis 30:14
Now at the time of wheat harvest Reuben [the eldest child] went and found some mandrakes in the field, and brought them to his mother Leah. Then Rachel said to Leah, "Please give me some of your son's mandrakes."
Genesis 30:16
When Jacob came in from the field in the evening, Leah went out to meet him and said, "You must sleep with me [tonight], for I have in fact hired you with my son's mandrakes." So he slept with her that night.
Genesis 30:17
God listened and answered [the prayer of] Leah, and she conceived and gave birth to a fifth son for Jacob.
Genesis 30:20
Then Leah said, "God has endowed me with a good [marriage] gift [for my husband]; now he will live with me [regarding me with honor as his wife], because I have given birth to six sons." So she named him Zebulun.
Genesis 30:32
Let me pass through your entire flock today, removing from it every speckled and spotted sheep and every dark or black one among the lambs and the spotted and speckled among the goats; and those shall be my wages.
Genesis 30:35
So on that same day Laban [secretly] removed the male goats that were streaked and spotted and all the female goats that were speckled and spotted, every one with white on it, and all the dark ones among the sheep, and put them in the care of his sons.
Genesis 35:25
and the sons of Bilhah, Rachel's maid: Dan and Naphtali;
Genesis 46:23
The son of Dan: Hushim.
Deuteronomy 33:22
Of Dan he said, "Dan is a lion's cub, That leaps forth from Bashan."
Psalms 35:24
Judge me, O LORD my God, according to Your righteousness and justice; And do not let them rejoice over me.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

To dwell in the cliffs of the valleys,.... Or "brooks" l, in such hollow places as were made by floods and streams of waters:

[in] caves of the earth, and [in] the rocks; where they betook themselves for fear of men, and through shame, being naked and miserable not fit to be seen: Job has respect to the Horites and Troglodytes, his neighbours, who dwelt in such places chiefly.

l נחלים "torrentium", Tigurine version, Pagninus, Montanus, &c.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

To dwell in the cliffs of the valleys - The word here rendered “cliffs” (ערוץ ârûts) denotes rather “horror,” or something “horrid,” and the sense here is, that they dwelt in “the horrer of valleys;” that is, in horrid valleys. The idea is that of deep and frightful glens, where wild beasts ranged, far from the abodes of men, and surrounded by frightful wastes. The word rendered “valleys” (נחל nachal) means properly a brook, stream, water-course - what is now called a wady; a place where the winter torrents run, but which is usually dry in summer; see the notes at Job 6:15.

In caves of the earth - Margin, as in Hebrew “holes.” Septuagint “Whose houses are - πρῶγλαι πετρῶν trōglai petrōn - caverns of the rocks;” that is, who are “Troglodytes.” Caves furnished a natural dwelling for the poor and the outcast, and it is well known that it was not uncommon in Egypt, and in the deserts of Arabia, to occupy such caves as a habitation; see Diod. Sic. Lib. iii. xiv. and Strabo, Lib. 16,

And in the rocks - The caverns of the rocks. Dr. Richardson found a large number of such dwellings in the vicinity of Thebes, many of which were large and beautifully formed and sculptured with many curious devices. Mr. Rich, also, saw a large number of such caves not far from Mousal. Residence in Koordistan, vol. ii. p. 94.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 30:6. To dwell in the cliffs of the valleys — They were obliged to take shelter in the most dangerous, out-of-the-way, and unfrequented places. This is the meaning.


 
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