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Amplified Bible

Leviticus 22:11

'But if a priest buys a slave as his property with his money, the slave may eat the holy thing, and those who are born in the priest's house; they may eat his food.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Money;   Priest;   Servant;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Priests;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Sacrifice;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Offerings and Sacrifices;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Priest;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Leviticus;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Canon of the Old Testament;   Congregation, Assembly;   Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Hexateuch;   Holiness;   Law;   Leviticus;   Priests and Levites;   Sacrifice and Offering;   Sanctification, Sanctify;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Servant;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Meat meats;   Money;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Leviticus;   Relationships, Family;   Stranger and Sojourner (in the Old Testament);   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Joseph;   Slaves and Slavery;  

Devotionals:

- Faith's Checkbook - Devotion for August 3;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
But if a Kohen buy any soul, the purchase of his money, he shall eat of it; and such as are born in his house, they shall eat of his bread.
King James Version
But if the priest buy any soul with his money, he shall eat of it, and he that is born in his house: they shall eat of his meat.
Lexham English Bible
But a priest, if with his money he buys a person as his possession, that one may eat it, and the descendants of his house themselves may eat his food.
New Century Version
But if the priest buys a slave with his own money, that slave may eat the holy offerings; slaves who were born in his house may also eat his food.
New English Translation
but if a priest buys a person with his own money, that person may eat the holy offerings, and those born in the priest's own house may eat his food.
New American Standard Bible
'But if a priest buys a slave as his property with his money, that person may eat of it, and those who are born in his house may eat of his food.
Geneva Bible (1587)
But if the Priest bye any with money, he shall eate of it, also he that is borne in his house: they shall eate of his meate.
Legacy Standard Bible
But if a priest buys a person as his property with his money, that one may eat of it, and those who are born in his house may eat of his food.
Contemporary English Version
However, any slave that you own, including those born into your household, may eat this food.
Complete Jewish Bible
But if a cohen acquires a slave, either through purchase or through his being born in his household, he may share his food.
Darby Translation
But if a priest buy any one for money, he may eat of it, and he that is born in his house: they may eat of his food.
Easy-to-Read Version
But if the priest buys a person as a slave with his own money, that person may eat some of the holy things. Slaves who were born in the priest's house may also eat some of the priest's food.
English Standard Version
but if a priest buys a slave as his property for money, the slave may eat of it, and anyone born in his house may eat of his food.
George Lamsa Translation
But if a priest buys any person with his money, he shall eat of his food, and those that are born in his house shall eat of his food.
Good News Translation
But a priest's slaves, bought with his own money or born in his home, may eat the food the priest receives.
Christian Standard Bible®
But if a priest purchases someone with his own silver, that person may eat it, and those born in his house may eat his food.
Literal Translation
And if a priest buys a person, the purchase of his silver, he shall eat of it; also one born in his house, they shall eat of his bread.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
But yf ye prest bye a soule for his money, ye same maye eate therof. And loke who is borne in his house, maye eate of his bred also.
American Standard Version
But if a priest buy any soul, the purchase of his money, he shall eat of it; and such as are born in his house, they shall eat of his bread.
Bible in Basic English
But any person for whom the priest has given money, to make him his, may take of it with him; and those who come to birth in his house may take of his bread.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
But if the priest bye any soule with money, he shall eate of it, like as he that is borne in his house: they shall eate of his meate.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
But if a priest buy any soul, the purchase of his money, he may eat of it; and such as are born in his house, they may eat of his bread.
King James Version (1611)
But if the Priest buy any soule with his money, he shall eat of it, and he that is borne in his house: they shall eat of his meat.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
But if a priest should have a soul purchased for money, he shall eat of his bread; and they that are born in his house, they also shall eat of his bread.
English Revised Version
But if a priest buy any soul, the purchase of his money, he shall eat of it; and such as are born in his house, they shall eat of his bread.
Berean Standard Bible
But if a priest buys a slave with his own money, or if a slave is born in his household, that slave may eat his food.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
whom the preest hath bouyt, and which is a borun seruaunt of his hows, schulen ete of tho.
Young's Literal Translation
and when a priest buyeth a person, the purchase of his money, he doth eat of it, also one born in his house; they do eat of his bread.
Update Bible Version
But if a priest buys any soul, the purchase of his money, he shall eat of it, and one who is born in his house, they shall eat of his bread.
Webster's Bible Translation
But if the priest shall buy [any] soul with his money, he shall eat of it, and he that is born in his house: they shall eat of his meat.
World English Bible
But if a priest buy any soul, the purchase of his money, he shall eat of it; and such as are born in his house, they shall eat of his bread.
New King James Version
But if the priest buys a person with his money, he may eat it; and one who is born in his house may eat his food.
New Living Translation
However, if the priest buys a slave for himself, the slave may eat from the sacred offerings. And if his slaves have children, they also may share his food.
New Life Bible
But a person whom the religious leader buys to work for him with his own money may eat of it. And those who are born in his house may eat of his food.
New Revised Standard
but if a priest acquires anyone by purchase, the person may eat of them; and those that are born in his house may eat of his food.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
But when, a priest, buyeth any person, as the purchase of his silver, he may eat thereof, - and, the children of his household, they, may eat of his food.
Douay-Rheims Bible
But he whom the priest hath bought, and he that is his servant, born in his house, these shall eat of them.
Revised Standard Version
but if a priest buys a slave as his property for money, the slave may eat of it; and those that are born in his house may eat of his food.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'But if a priest buys a slave as his property with his money, that one may eat of it, and those who are born in his house may eat of his food.

Contextual Overview

10'No layman [that is, someone outside of Aaron's family] is to eat the holy gift [which has been offered to God]; a foreigner residing with the priest or a hired man shall not eat the holy thing. 11'But if a priest buys a slave as his property with his money, the slave may eat the holy thing, and those who are born in the priest's house; they may eat his food.12'If a priest's daughter is married to a layman [one not part of the priestly tribe], she shall not eat the offering of the holy things. 13'But if a priest's daughter is a widow or divorced, and has no child, and returns to her father's house as in her youth, she shall eat her father's food; but no layman shall eat it. 14'But if a person unknowingly eats a holy gift [which has been offered to God], then he shall add one-fifth of its value to it and give the holy gift to the priest. 15'The priests shall not profane the holy things the Israelites offer to the LORD, 16and so cause them [by neglect of any essential observance] to bear the punishment of guilt when they eat their holy things; for I am the LORD who sanctifies them.'"

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

his money: Heb. the purchase of his money, Genesis 17:13, Numbers 18:11-13

Cross-References

Genesis 16:7
But the Angel of the LORD found her by a spring of water in the wilderness, on the road to [Egypt by way of] Shur.
Genesis 21:17
God heard the voice of the boy, and the angel of God called to Hagar from heaven and said to her, "What troubles you, Hagar? Do not be afraid, for God has heard the voice of the boy from where he is [resting].
Genesis 22:1
Now after these things, God tested [the faith and commitment of] Abraham and said to him, "Abraham!" And he answered, "Here I am."
Genesis 22:9
When they came to the place of which God had told him, Abraham built an altar there and arranged the wood, and bound Isaac his son and placed him on the altar, on top of the wood.
Genesis 22:10
Abraham reached out his hand and took the knife to kill his son.
Genesis 22:12
The LORD said, "Do not reach out [with the knife in] your hand against the boy, and do nothing to [harm] him; for now I know that you fear God [with reverence and profound respect], since you have not withheld from Me your son, your only son [of promise]."
Genesis 22:16
and said, "By Myself (on the basis of Who I Am) I have sworn [an oath], declares the LORD, that since you have done this thing and have not withheld [from Me] your son, your only son [of promise],
Exodus 3:4
When the LORD saw that he turned away [from the flock] to look, God called to him from the midst of the bush and said, "Moses, Moses!" And he said, "Here I am."
1 Samuel 3:10
Then the LORD came and stood and called as at the previous times, "Samuel! Samuel!" Then Samuel answered, "Speak, for Your servant is listening."
Acts 9:4
and he fell to the ground and heard a voice [from heaven] saying to him, "Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting and oppressing Me?"

Gill's Notes on the Bible

But if the priest buy [any] soul with his money, he shall eat of it,.... Whether any of his own nation, who sometimes, when become poor, were obliged to sell themselves; or a stranger, as the Targum of Jonathan; one of another nation, a Canaanitish servant, as Jarchi. Now these being his own purchase, and always to abide with him, became part of his family, and so might eat of the provisions of it; and it is from hence the Jews gather, as Jarchi and Gersom, that his wife might eat of the holy things, because bought with his money; but there is a better reason to be given for that, for of whatever family she was before, whether of the priests or not, by marriage she became a part, yea, a principal of his family, being one flesh with him, bearing the same name, and entitled to all the privileges of his house. This is extended by some Jewish writers l to cattle, for by any soul they understood also the soul of a beast, which being bought by the priest's money, might eat of the offerings of the tithes:

and he that is born in his house; they shall eat of his meat; whether male or female, as Aben Ezra; these are children of handmaids, as Jarchi, that were bought with his money; and these children being born of them, became his property, and part of his family, and so had a right to the provisions of his house. All this may teach us, that the holy ordinances of the Gospel are not to be administered to strangers, persons destitute of the grace of God, nor to such as are not of the family or church of God, but to such as are bought and redeemed with the blood of Christ, the high priest, and are born again of his Spirit and grace.

l Misn. Trumot, c. 11. sect. 9. & Maimon. & Bartenora in ib. Hilchot Trumot, c. 6. sect. 1.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

This shows how completely a purchased bondsman was incorporated into the household. See Exodus 21:2, note; Exodus 21:20-21, note.


 
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