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Sunday, August 17th, 2025
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
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Amplified Bible

Numbers 19:15

'Every open container [in the tent], which has no covering tied down on it, is unclean.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Defilement;   Mourning;   Sanitation;   Water;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Dead, the;   Defilement;   Red Heifer, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Ashes;   Burial;   Clean and Unclean;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Uncleanness;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Clean, Unclean;   Funeral;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - War;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Ancestor-Worship;   Clean and Unclean;   Colours;   Numbers, Book of;   Red Heifer;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Atonement;   Heifer, Red;   Water of Separation;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Ashes;   Burial;   Clean and unclean;   Covenant;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Uncleanness;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Cover;   Israel, Religion of;   Lace;   Uncleanness;   Vessel;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Agrarian law;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Hafṭarah;   Kelim;   Law, Reading from the;   Mishnah;   Ohalot;   Red Heifer;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
Every open vessel, which has no covering bound on it, is unclean.
King James Version
And every open vessel, which hath no covering bound upon it, is unclean.
Lexham English Bible
Every container that is opened that does not have a lid cord on it is unclean.
English Standard Version
And every open vessel that has no cover fastened on it is unclean.
New Century Version
And every open jar or pot without a cover becomes unclean.
New English Translation
And every open container that has no covering fastened on it is unclean.
New American Standard Bible
'And every open container, which has no cover tied down on it, will be unclean.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And all the vessels that bee open, which haue no couering fastened vpon them, shall be vncleane.
Legacy Standard Bible
And every open vessel, which has no covering tied down on it, shall be unclean.
Contemporary English Version
Any open jar in the tent is unclean.
Complete Jewish Bible
Every open container without a cover closely attached is unclean.
Darby Translation
And every open vessel, which hath no covering bound upon it, shall be unclean.
Easy-to-Read Version
And every jar or pot without a lid becomes unclean.
George Lamsa Translation
And every open vessel which is not covered is unclean.
Good News Translation
Every jar and pot in the tent that has no lid on it also becomes unclean.
Christian Standard Bible®
and any open container without a lid tied on it is unclean.
Literal Translation
And every open vessel which has no covering of thread on it shall be unclean.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And euery open vessel that hath no lydd nor couerynge, is vncleane.
American Standard Version
And every open vessel, which hath no covering bound upon it, is unclean.
Bible in Basic English
And every open vessel without a cover fixed on it will be unclean.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And all the vessels that be open, which haue no coueryng bounde vpon them, shalbe vncleane.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And every open vessel, which hath no covering close-bound upon it, is unclean.
King James Version (1611)
And euery open vessel which hath no couering bound vpon it, is vncleane.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And every open vessel which has not a covering bound upon it, shall be unclean.
English Revised Version
And every open vessel, which hath no covering bound upon it, is unclean.
Berean Standard Bible
and any open container without a lid fastened on it is unclean.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
A vessel that hath not an hilyng, nethir a byndyng aboue, schal be vncleene.
Young's Literal Translation
and every open vessel which hath no covering of thread upon it is unclean.
Update Bible Version
And every open vessel, which has no covering bound on it, is unclean.
Webster's Bible Translation
And every open vessel, which hath no covering bound upon it, [is] unclean.
World English Bible
Every open vessel, which has no covering bound on it, is unclean.
New King James Version
and every open vessel, which has no cover fastened on it, is unclean.
New Living Translation
Any open container in the tent that was not covered with a lid is also defiled.
New Life Bible
And every open pot that has no cover on it will be unclean.
New Revised Standard
And every open vessel with no cover fastened on it is unclean.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, in the case of every open vessel, on which no cover is fastened, unclean, it is.
Douay-Rheims Bible
The vessel that hath no cover, nor binding over it, shall be unclean.
Revised Standard Version
And every open vessel, which has no cover fastened upon it, is unclean.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'Every open vessel, which has no covering tied down on it, shall be unclean.

Contextual Overview

11'The one who touches the dead body of any person shall be unclean for seven days. 12'That one shall purify himself from uncleanness with the water [made with the ashes of the burned heifer] on the third day and on the seventh day, and then he will be clean; but if he does not purify himself on the third day and on the seventh day, he will not be clean. 13'Whoever touches a corpse, the body of anyone who has died, and does not purify himself, defiles the tabernacle of the LORD; and that person shall be cut off from Israel [that is, excluded from the atonement made for them]. Because the water for impurity was not sprinkled on him, he shall be unclean; his uncleanness is still on him. 14'This is the law when a man dies in a tent: everyone who comes into the tent and everyone who is in the tent shall be [ceremonially] unclean for seven days. 15'Every open container [in the tent], which has no covering tied down on it, is unclean.16'Also, anyone in the open field who touches one who has been killed with a sword or who has died [of natural causes], or a human bone or a grave, shall be unclean for seven days. 17'Then for the unclean person they shall take some of the ashes of the heifer burnt for the purification from sin, and running water shall be added to them in a container. 18'A clean person shall take hyssop and dip it in the water and sprinkle it on the tent and on all the furnishings and on the people who were there, and on the one who touched the bone or the one who was killed or the one who died [naturally] or the grave. 19'Then the clean person shall sprinkle [the water for purification] on the unclean person on the third day and on the seventh day, and on the seventh day the unclean man shall purify himself, and wash his clothes and bathe himself in water, and shall be [ceremonially] clean at evening. 20'But the man who is unclean and does not purify himself, that person shall be cut off from among the assembly, because he has defiled the sanctuary of the LORD. The water for purification has not been sprinkled on him; he is unclean.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Numbers 31:20, Leviticus 11:32, Leviticus 14:36

Cross-References

Genesis 19:4
But before they lay down [to sleep], the men of the city, the men of Sodom, both young and old, surrounded the house, all the men from every quarter;
Genesis 19:5
and they called out to Lot and said to him, "Where are the men who came to you tonight? Bring them out to us so that we may know them [intimately]."
Genesis 19:7
and said, "Please, my brothers, do not do something so wicked.
Genesis 19:8
"See here, I have two daughters who have not known a man [intimately]; please let me bring them out to you [instead], and you can do as you please with them; only do nothing to these men, because they have in fact come under the shelter of my roof [for protection]."
Genesis 19:17
When they had brought them outside, one [of the angels] said, "Escape for your life! Do not look behind you, or stop anywhere in the entire valley; escape to the mountains [of Moab], or you will be consumed and swept away."
Genesis 19:22
"Hurry and take refuge there, for I cannot do anything [to punish Sodom] until you arrive there." For this reason the town was named Zoar (few, small).
Genesis 19:24
Then the LORD rained down brimstone (flaming sulfur) and fire on Sodom and on Gomorrah from the LORD out of heaven,
Genesis 19:25
and He overthrew (demolished, ended) those cities, and the entire valley, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and whatever grew on the ground.
Genesis 19:27
Abraham started out early the next morning to the place where he [only the day before] had stood before the LORD;
2 Corinthians 6:2
For He says, "AT THE ACCEPTABLE TIME (the time of grace) I LISTENED TO YOU, AND I HELPED YOU ON THE DAY OF SALVATION." Behold, now is "THE ACCEPTABLE TIME," behold, now is "THE DAY OF SALVATION"—

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And every open vessel,.... An earthen one, as the Targum of Jonathan; and so Jarchi interprets it; and Maimonides r observes, that this is only to be understood of an earthen vessel:

which hath no covering bound upon it; a linen or a woollen cloth wrapped and tied about it:

[is] unclean; the air of the house getting into it by its being uncovered.

r In Misn. Cholin, c. 1. sect. 6.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

One practical effect of attaching defilement to a dead body, and to all that touched it, etc., would be to insure early burial, and to correct a practice not uncommon in the East, of leaving the deal to be devoured by the wild beasts.


 
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