Lectionary Calendar
Monday, August 11th, 2025
the Week of Proper 14 / Ordinary 19
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Read the Bible

American Standard Version

Job 20:1

Then answered Zophar the Naamathite, and said,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Thompson Chain Reference - Zophar;   The Topic Concordance - Happiness/joy;   Hypocrisy;   Oppression;   Perishing;   Victory/overcoming;   Wickedness;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Zophar;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Greatness of God;   Hypocrisy;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Zophar;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Job, the Book of;   Naamathite;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Naamathite ;   Zophar ;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Na'amathite,;   Zo'phar;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Naamathite;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Then Zophar the Naamathite replied:
Hebrew Names Version
Then Tzofar the Na`amatite answered,
King James Version
Then answered Zophar the Naamathite, and said,
English Standard Version
Then Zophar the Naamathite answered and said:
New Century Version
Then Zophar the Naamathite answered:
New English Translation
Then Zophar the Naamathite answered:
Amplified Bible
Then Zophar the Naamathite answered and said,
New American Standard Bible
Then Zophar the Naamathite responded,
World English Bible
Then Zophar the Naamathite answered,
Geneva Bible (1587)
Then answered Zophar the Naamathite and saide,
Legacy Standard Bible
Then Zophar the Naamathite answered and said,
Berean Standard Bible
Then Zophar the Naamathite replied:
Contemporary English Version
Zophar's Second Speech Zophar from Naamah said:
Complete Jewish Bible
Tzofar the Na‘amati replied,
Darby Translation
And Zophar the Naamathite answered and said,
Easy-to-Read Version
Then Zophar from Naamah answered:
George Lamsa Translation
THEN Zophar, the Naamathite, answered and said,
Good News Translation
Job, you upset me. Now I'm impatient to answer. <
Lexham English Bible
Then Zophar the Naamathite answered and said,
Literal Translation
And Zophar the Naamathite answered and said:
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Then answered Sophar the Naamathite, and sayde:
Bible in Basic English
Then Zophar the Naamathite made answer and said,
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Then answered Zophar the Naamathite, and said:
King James Version (1611)
Then answered Zophar the Naamathite, and saide,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Then aunswered Sophar the Naamathite, and saide:
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Then Sophar the Minaean answered and said,
English Revised Version
Then answered Zophar the Naamathite, and said,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Forsothe Sophar Naamathites answeride, and seide,
Update Bible Version
Then Zophar the Naamathite answered and said,
Webster's Bible Translation
Then answered Zophar the Naamathite, and said,
New King James Version
Then Zophar the Naamathite answered and said:
New Living Translation
Then Zophar the Naamathite replied:
New Life Bible
Then Zophar the Naamathite answered,
New Revised Standard
Then Zophar the Naamathite answered:
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Then responded Zophar the Naamathite, and said: -
Douay-Rheims Bible
Then Sophar the Naamathite answered, and said:
Revised Standard Version
Then Zophar the Na'amathite answered:
Young's Literal Translation
And Zophar the Naamathite answereth and saith: --
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Then Zophar the Naamathite answered,

Contextual Overview

1 Then answered Zophar the Naamathite, and said, 2 Therefore do my thoughts give answer to me, Even by reason of my haste that is in me. 3 I have heard the reproof which putteth me to shame; And the spirit of my understanding answereth me. 4 Knowest thou not this of old time, Since man was placed upon earth, 5 That the triumphing of the wicked is short, And the joy of the godless but for a moment? 6 Though his height mount up to the heavens, And his head reach unto the clouds; 7 Yet he shall perish for ever like his own dung: They that have seen him shall say, Where is he? 8 He shall fly away as a dream, and shall not be found: Yea, he shall be chased away as a vision of the night. 9 The eye which saw him shall see him no more; Neither shall his place any more behold him.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Zophar: Job 2:11, Job 11:1, Job 42:9

Reciprocal: Job 15:34 - the congregation

Cross-References

Genesis 10:19
And the border of the Canaanite was from Sidon, as thou goest toward Gerar, unto Gaza; as thou goest toward Sodom and Gomorrah and Admah and Zeboiim, unto Lasha.
Genesis 13:1
And Abram went up out of Egypt, he, and his wife, and all that he had, and Lot with him, into the South.
Genesis 14:7
And they returned, and came to En-mishpat (the same is Kadesh), and smote all the country of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites, that dwelt in Hazazon-tamar.
Genesis 16:1
Now Sarai, Abram's wife, bare him no children: and she had a handmaid, an Egyptian, whose name was Hagar.
Genesis 16:7
And the angel of Jehovah found her by a fountain of water in the wilderness, by the fountain in the way to Shur.
Genesis 16:14
Wherefore the well was called Beer-lahai-roi; behold, it is between Kadesh and Bered.
Genesis 18:1
And Jehovah appeared unto him by the oaks of Mamre, as he sat in the tent door in the heat of the day;
Genesis 20:13
and it came to pass, when God caused me to wander from my father's house, that I said unto her, This is thy kindness which thou shalt show unto me: at every place whither we shall come, say of me, He is my brother.
Genesis 20:14
And Abimelech took sheep and oxen, and men-servants and women-servants, and gave them unto Abraham, and restored him Sarah his wife.
Genesis 24:62
And Isaac came from the way of Beer-lahai-roi; for he dwelt in the land of the South.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Then answered Zophar the Naamathite,.... Notwithstanding the sad distressed condition Job was in, an account of which is given in the preceding chapter, enough to pierce a heart of stone, notwithstanding his earnest request to his friends to have pity on him, and notwithstanding the noble confession of his faith he had made, which showed him to be a good man, and the excellent advice he gave his friends to cease persecuting him, for their own good, as well as for his peace; yet, regardless of these things, Zophar starts up and makes a reply, and attacks him with as much heat and passion, wrath and anger, as ever, harping upon the same string, and still representing Job as a wicked man and an hypocrite;

and said, as follows.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

CHAPTER XX

Zophar answers Job, and largely details the wretchedness of

the wicked and the hypocrite; shows that the rejoicing of

such is short and transitory, 1-9.

That he is punished in his family and in his person, 10-14.

That he shall be stripped of his ill-gotten wealth, and shall

be in misery, though in the midst of affluence, 15-23.

He shall at last die a violent death, and his family and

property be finally destroyed, 24-29.

NOTES ON CHAP. XX


 
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