Lectionary Calendar
Monday, August 18th, 2025
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
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Bible in Basic English

Lamentations 3:12

With his bow bent, he has made me the mark for his arrows.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Arrow;   Bow;   Despondency;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Judgments;  

Dictionaries:

- Fausset Bible Dictionary - Lamentations;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Lamentations, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Acrostic;   Games;   Lamentations, Book of;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Arms;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Bent;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Mark;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Athletes, Athletics, and Field-Sports;   Games and Sports;   Numbers and Numerals;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
He strung his bowand set me as the target for his arrow.
Hebrew Names Version
He has bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.
King James Version
He hath bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.
English Standard Version
he bent his bow and set me as a target for his arrow.
New American Standard Bible
He bent His bow And took aim at me as a target for the arrow.
New Century Version
He prepared to shoot his bow and made me the target for his arrows.
Amplified Bible
He has bent His bow And set me as a target for the arrow.
World English Bible
He has bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.
Geneva Bible (1587)
He hath bent his bow & made me a marke for the arrow.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
He bent His bow And set me as a target for the arrow.
Legacy Standard Bible
He bent His bowAnd set me as a target for the arrow.
Berean Standard Bible
He bent His bow and set me as the target for His arrow.
Contemporary English Version
God took careful aim and shot his arrows
Complete Jewish Bible
He has bent his bow and used me as a target for his arrows.
Darby Translation
He hath bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.
Easy-to-Read Version
He made his bow ready. He made me the target for his arrows.
George Lamsa Translation
He has bent his bow, and set me up as a mark for the arrow.
Good News Translation
He drew his bow and made me the target for his arrows.
Lexham English Bible
He has bent his bow and set me as the target for the arrow.
Literal Translation
He has trod His bow and set me up as a mark for the arrow.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
He hath bent his bowe, and made me as it were a marck to shute at.
American Standard Version
He hath bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
He hath bent His bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.
King James Version (1611)
He hath bent his bow, and set me as a marke for the arrow.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
He hath bent his bowe, and made me as it were a marke to shoote at.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
HE. He has bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.
English Revised Version
He hath bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Deleth. He bente his bowe, and settide me as a signe to an arowe.
Update Bible Version
He has bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.
Webster's Bible Translation
He hath bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.
New English Translation
He drew his bow and made me the target for his arrow.
New King James Version
He has bent His bow And set me up as a target for the arrow.
New Living Translation
He has drawn his bow and made me the target for his arrows.
New Life Bible
He used His bow, and set me as a mark for His arrow.
New Revised Standard
he bent his bow and set me as a mark for his arrow.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
He hath trodden his bow, and set me up, as a mark for the arrow.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Daleth. He hath bent his bow, and set me as a mark for his arrows.
Revised Standard Version
he bent his bow and set me as a mark for his arrow.
Young's Literal Translation
He hath trodden His bow, And setteth me up as a mark for an arrow.

Contextual Overview

1 I am the man who has seen trouble by the rod of his wrath. 2 By him I have been made to go in the dark where there is no light. 3 Truly against me his hand has been turned again and again all the day. 4 My flesh and my skin have been used up by him and my bones broken. 5 He has put up a wall against me, shutting me in with bitter sorrow. 6 He has kept me in dark places, like those who have been long dead. 7 He has put a wall round me, so that I am not able to go out; he has made great the weight of my chain. 8 Even when I send up a cry for help, he keeps my prayer shut out. 9 He has put up a wall of cut stones about my ways, he has made my roads twisted. 10 He is like a bear waiting for me, like a lion in secret places.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

bent: Job 6:4, Job 7:20, Job 16:12, Job 16:13, Psalms 7:12, Psalms 7:13, Psalms 38:2

Reciprocal: Psalms 21:12 - make Psalms 64:7 - God Psalms 91:5 - nor Lamentations 2:4 - bent Ezekiel 5:16 - the evil

Cross-References

Genesis 2:18
And the Lord God said, It is not good for the man to be by himself: I will make one like himself as a help to him
Genesis 2:20
And the man gave names to all cattle and to the birds of the air and to every beast of the field; but Adam had no one like himself as a help.
Genesis 2:22
And the bone which the Lord God had taken from the man he made into a woman, and took her to the man.
Genesis 3:13
And the Lord God said to the woman, What have you done? And the woman said, I was tricked by the deceit of the snake and I took it.
Genesis 3:15
And there will be war between you and the woman and between your seed and her seed: by him will your head be crushed and by you his foot will be wounded.
Genesis 3:20
And the man gave his wife the name of Eve because she was the mother of all who have life.
Genesis 3:21
And the Lord God made for Adam and for his wife coats of skins for their clothing.
Genesis 3:24
So he sent the man out; and at the east of the garden of Eden he put winged ones and a flaming sword turning every way to keep the way to the tree of life.
Job 31:33
If I kept my evil doings covered, and my sin in the secret of my breast,
Proverbs 19:3
By his foolish behaviour a man's ways are turned upside down, and his heart is bitter against the Lord.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

He hath bent his bow,.... Which is put for all the instruments, of war; the Chaldeans were archers, and shot their arrows into the city:

and set me as a mark for the arrow; as a target to shoot at; signifying that God dealt with him, or his people, as enemies, the object of his wrath and indignation; and if he directed his arrow against them, it must needs hit them; there was no escaping his vengeance; see Job 7:20.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Having dwelt upon the difficulties which hemmed in his path, he now shows that there are dangers attending upon escape.

Lamentations 3:11

The meaning is, “God, as a lion, lying in wait, has made me turn aside from my path, but my flight was in vain, for springing upon me from His ambush lie has torn me in pieces.”

Desolate - Or, astonied, stupefied that he cannot flee. The word is a favorite one with Jeremiah.

Lamentations 3:12

This new simile arises out of the former one, the idea of a hunter being suggested by that of the bear and lion. When the hunter comes, it is not to save him.

Lamentations 3:14

Metaphor is dropped, and Jeremiah shows the real nature of the arrows which rankled in him so deeply.

Lamentations 3:15

“He hath” filled me to the full with bitterness, i. e. bitter sorrows Job 9:18.

Lamentations 3:16

Broken my teeth with gravel stones - His bread was so filled with grit that in eating it his teeth were broken.

Lamentations 3:17

Prosperity - literally, as in the margin, i. e. I forgot what good was, I lost the very idea of what it meant.

Lamentations 3:18

The prophet reaches the verge of despair. But by struggling against it he reaches at length firm ground.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 12. He hath bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow. — One might conjecture that the following thought in the Toozek i Teemour was borrowed from this: -

"One addressed the caliph Aaly, and said, 'If the heavens were a bow, and the earth the cord thereof; if calamities were arrows, man the butt for those arrows; and the holy blessed God the unerring marksman; where could the sons of Adam flee for succour?' The caliph replied, 'The children of Adam must flee unto the Lord.'" This was the state of poor Jerusalem. It seemed as a butt for all God's arrows; and each arrow of calamity entered into the soul, for God was the unerring marksman.


 
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