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Tuesday, August 19th, 2025
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
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Read the Bible

Brenton's Septuagint

1 Chronicles 4:1

And the sons of Juda; Phares, Esrom, and Charmi, and Or, Subal,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Carmi;   Hezron;   Hur;   Shobal;  

Dictionaries:

- Easton Bible Dictionary - Carmi;   Hur;   Shobal;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Carmi;   Hur;   Shobal;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Carmi;   Gedor;   Hur;   Pharez;   Shobal;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Carmi;   Chronicles, I;   Hezron;   Hur;   Shobal;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Carmi ;   Hezron ;   Hur;   Phares, Pharez ;   Shobal ;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Car'mi;   Sho'bal;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Carmi;   Hezron (1);   Hur;   Perez;   Shobal;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Carmi;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Judah’s sons: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.
Hebrew Names Version
The sons of Yehudah: Peretz, Hetzron, and Karmi, and Hur, and Shoval.
King James Version
The sons of Judah; Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.
English Standard Version
The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.
New Century Version
Judah's descendants were Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.
New English Translation
The descendants of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.
Amplified Bible
The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.
New American Standard Bible
The sons of Judah were Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.
World English Bible
The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.
Geneva Bible (1587)
The sonnes of Iudah were Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.
Legacy Standard Bible
The sons of Judah were Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.
Berean Standard Bible
The descendants of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.
Contemporary English Version
Judah was the father of five sons: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.
Complete Jewish Bible
The descendants of Y'hudah: Peretz, Hetzron, Karmi, Hur and Shoval.
Darby Translation
The sons of Judah: Pherez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.
Easy-to-Read Version
This is a list of Judah's sons: They were Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.
George Lamsa Translation
THESE are the sons of Judah: Pharez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.
Good News Translation
These are some of the descendants of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.
Lexham English Bible
The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.
Literal Translation
The sons of Judah were Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
The children of Iuda were: Phares, Hesrom, Charmi, Hur & Sobal.
American Standard Version
The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.
Bible in Basic English
The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron and Carmi and Hur and Shobal.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The sonnes of Iuda: Pharez, Hesron, Charmi, Hur, & Sobal.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.
King James Version (1611)
The sonnes of Iudah: Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.
English Revised Version
The sons of Judah; Perez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
The sones of Juda weren Phares, and Esrom, and Carmy, and Hur, and Sobal.
Update Bible Version
The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.
Webster's Bible Translation
The sons of Judah; Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.
New King James Version
The sons of Judah were Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.
New Living Translation
The descendants of Judah were Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.
New Life Bible
The sons of Judah were Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur and Shobal.
New Revised Standard
The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
the sons of Judah, Perez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.
Douay-Rheims Bible
The sons of Juda: Phares, Hesron, and Charmi and Hur, and Sobal.
Revised Standard Version
The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.
Young's Literal Translation
Sons of Judah: Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.
THE MESSAGE
Sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal. Reaiah, Shobal's son, had Jahath; and Jahath had Ahumai and Lahad. These made up the families of the Zorathites.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
The sons of Judah were Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur and Shobal.

Contextual Overview

1 And the sons of Juda; Phares, Esrom, and Charmi, and Or, Subal, 2 and Rada his son; and Subal begot Jeth; and Jeth begot Achimai, and Laad: these are the generations of the Arathites. 3 And these are the sons of Ætam; Jezrael and Jesman, and Jebdas: and their sister’s name was Eselebbon. 4 And Phanuel the father of Gedor, and Jazer the father of Osan: these are the sons of Or, the first-born of Ephratha, the father of Baethalaen. 5 And Asur the father of Thecoe had two wives, Aoda and Thoada. 6 And Aoda bore to him Ochaia, and Ephal, and Thaeman, and Aasther: all these were the sons of Aoda. 7 And the sons of Thoada; Sereth, and Saar, and Esthanam. 8 And Coe begot Enob, and Sabatha, and the progeny of the brother of Rechab, the son of Jarin. 9 And Igabes was more famous than his brethren; and his mother called his name Igabes, saying, I have born as a sorrowful one. 10 And Igabes called on the God of Israel, saying, O that thou wouldest indeed bless me, and enlarge my coasts, and that thy hand might be with me, and that thou wouldest make me know that thou wilt not grieve me! And God granted him all that he asked.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

am 2283, etc. bc 1721, etc

Pharez: 1 Chronicles 2:5, Genesis 38:29, Genesis 46:12, Numbers 26:20, Numbers 26:21, Ruth 4:18, Matthew 1:3, Luke 3:33, Phares, Esrom

Carmi: 1 Chronicles 2:9, Chelubai, 1 Chronicles 2:18, Caleb

Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 2:7 - Carmi 1 Chronicles 5:3 - Carmi 1 Chronicles 9:4 - Pharez

Cross-References

Genesis 3:15
And the Lord God said to the serpent, Because thou hast done this thou art cursed above all cattle and all the brutes of the earth, on thy breast and belly thou shalt go, and thou shalt eat earth all the days of thy life.
Genesis 4:25
And Adam knew Eve his wife, and she conceived and bore a son, and called his name Seth, saying, For God has raised up to me another seed instead of Abel, whom Cain slew.
Genesis 5:29
And he called his name Noe, saying, This one will cause us to cease from our works, and from the toils of our hands, and from the earth, which the Lord God has cursed.
Numbers 31:17
Now then slay every male in all the spoil, slay every woman, who has known the lying with man.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

The sons of Judah: Pharez,.... The posterity of Judah in the line of Pharez, for he only is mentioned:

Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal. Hezron was the son of Pharez, and Carmi is supposed to be Chelubai, or Caleb, the son of Hezron; and Hur the son of Caleb; and Shobal was the son of the second Caleb the son of Hur; see 1 Chronicles 2:5.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

CHAPTER IV

A second genealogy of Judah, 1-23.

The account of Jabez, 9, 10.

The genealogy of Simeon, 24-27.

Their cities, 28-31.

Their villages, and where situated, 32, 33.

The heads of families, 34-38.

Where they settled; and what was their occupation, 39-43.

NOTES ON CHAP. IV

Verse 1 Chronicles 4:1. The sons of Judah — A genealogy of this tribe has already been given in the second chapter. It is here introduced again, with some variations. Probably there were different copies in the public registers; and the writer of this book, finding that this second one contained some remarkable particulars, thought proper to insert it in this place: and no reader will regret the insertion, when he carefully considers the matter.


 
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