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Read the Bible

Brenton's Septuagint

Jeremiah 2:14

Is Israel a servant, or a home-born slave? why has he become a spoil?

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Church;   Servant;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Servants;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Slave;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Slave, Slavery;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Slave;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Jeremiah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Sin;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Jeremiah;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Jeremiah (2);  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Kingdom of Judah;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Home-Born;   Slave;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Is Israel a slave?Was he born into slavery?Why else has he become a prey?
Hebrew Names Version
Is Yisra'el a servant? is he a home-born [slave]? why is he become a prey?
King James Version
Is Israel a servant? is he a homeborn slave? why is he spoiled?
English Standard Version
"Is Israel a slave? Is he a homeborn servant? Why then has he become a prey?
New American Standard Bible
"Is Israel a slave? Or is he a servant born in the home? Why has he become plunder?
New Century Version
Have the people of Israel become slaves? Have they become like someone who was born a slave? Why were they taken captive?
Amplified Bible
"Is Israel a servant? Is he a slave by birth? Why has he become a captive and a prey?
World English Bible
Is Israel a servant? is he a home-born [slave]? why is he become a prey?
Geneva Bible (1587)
Is Israel a seruaunt, or is hee borne in the house? why then is he spoiled?
Legacy Standard Bible
"Is Israel a slave? Or is he a homeborn slave?Why has he become plunder?
Berean Standard Bible
Is Israel a slave? Was he born into slavery? Why then has he become prey?
Contemporary English Version
People of Israel, you weren't born slaves; you were captured in war.
Complete Jewish Bible
"Is Isra'el a slave, born into serfdom? If not, why has he become plunder?
Darby Translation
Is Israel a bondman? Is he a home-born [slave]? Why is he become a spoil?
Easy-to-Read Version
"Israel is not a slave, is he? He was not born a slave, was he? Then why did the enemy carry him away as a captive?
George Lamsa Translation
Is Israel a servant? If he is a homeborn heir, why then is he plundered?
Good News Translation
"Israel is not a slave; he was not born into slavery. Why then do his enemies hunt him down?
Lexham English Bible
Is Israel a slave? Or a slave born in a house? Why has he become plunder?
Literal Translation
Is Israel a servant? Or is he a servant of the house? Why has he become a prey?
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Is Israel a bonde seruaunt, or one of the housholde? Why is he then so spoyled?
American Standard Version
Is Israel a servant? is he a home-born slave? why is he become a prey?
Bible in Basic English
Is Israel a servant? has he been a house-servant from birth? why has he been made waste?
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Is Israel a servant? Is he a home-born slave? Why is he become a prey?
King James Version (1611)
Is Israel a seruant? is he a home-borne slaue? why is he spoiled?
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Is Israel a bonde seruaunt, or one of the housholde? why is he the so spoyled?
English Revised Version
Is Israel a servant? is he a homeborn slave? why is he become a prey?
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Whether Israel is a boond man, ether is borun boonde?
Update Bible Version
Is Israel a slave? is he a home-born [slave]? why has he become a prey?
Webster's Bible Translation
[Is] Israel a servant? [is] he a home-born [slave]? why is he laid waste?
New English Translation
"Israel is not a slave, is he? He was not born into slavery, was he? If not, why then is he being carried off?
New King James Version
"Is Israel a servant? Is he a homeborn slave? Why is he plundered?
New Living Translation
"Why has Israel become a slave? Why has he been carried away as plunder?
New Life Bible
"Is Israel a servant? Is he born as a servant? Why can he be taken away?
New Revised Standard
Is Israel a slave? Is he a homeborn servant? Why then has he become plunder?
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Was Israel a servant? Born in the house, was he? Wherefore hath he become a prey?
Douay-Rheims Bible
Is Israel a bondman, or a homeborn slave? why then is he become a prey?
Revised Standard Version
"Is Israel a slave? Is he a homeborn servant? Why then has he become a prey?
Young's Literal Translation
A servant [is] Israel? Is he a child of the house? Wherefore hath he been for a prey?
THE MESSAGE
"Isn't Israel a valued servant, born into a family with place and position? So how did she end up a piece of meat fought over by snarling and roaring lions? There's nothing left of her but a few old bones, her towns trashed and deserted. Egyptians from the cities of Memphis and Tahpanhes have broken your skulls. And why do you think all this has happened? Isn't it because you walked out on your God just as he was beginning to lead you in the right way?
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Is Israel a slave? Or is he a homeborn servant? Why has he become a prey?

Contextual Overview

14 Is Israel a servant, or a home-born slave? why has he become a spoil? 15 The lions roared upon him, and uttered their voice, which have made his land a wilderness: and his cities are broken down, that they should not be inhabited. 16 Also the children of Memphis and Taphnas have known thee, and mocked thee. 17 Has not thy forsaking me brought these things upon thee? saith the Lord thy God. 18 And now what hast thou to do with the way of Egypt, to drink the water of Geon? and what hast thou to do with the way of the Assyrians, to drink the water of rivers? 19 Thine apostasy shall correct thee, and thy wickedness shall reprove thee: know then, and see, that thy forsaking me has been bitter to thee, saith the Lord thy God; and I have taken no pleasure in thee, saith the Lord thy God.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Israel: Exodus 4:22, Isaiah 50:1

he a homeborn: Genesis 15:3, Ecclesiastes 2:7

spoiled: Heb. become a spoil

Reciprocal: Exodus 21:4 - shall be her Jeremiah 9:19 - we are

Cross-References

Genesis 10:11
Out of that land came Assur, and built Ninevi, and the city Rhooboth, and Chalach,
Genesis 10:22
Sons of Sem, Elam, and Assur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram, and Cainan.
Genesis 15:18
In that day the Lord made a covenant with Abram, saying, To thy seed I will give this land, from the river of Egypt to the great river Euphrates.
Genesis 25:18
And he dwelt from Evilat to Sur, which is opposite Egypt, until one comes to the Assyrians; he dwelt in the presence of all his brethren.
Deuteronomy 1:7
Turn ye and depart and enter into the mountain of the Amorites, and go to all that dwell near about Araba, to the mountain and the plain and to the south, and the land of the Chananites near the sea, and Antilibanus, as far as the great river, the river Euphrates.
Deuteronomy 11:24
Every place whereon the sole of your foot shall tread shall be your; from the wilderness and Antilibanus, and from the great river, the river Euphrates, even as far as the west sea shall be your coasts.
Daniel 10:4
On the twenty-fourth day of the first month, I was near the great river, which is Tigris Eddekel.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Is Israel a servant?.... That he does not abide in the house, in his own land, but is carried captive, becomes subject to others, and is used as a slave; so the Targum,

"as a servant;''

is he not the Lord's first born? are not the people of Israel called the children of the living God? how come they then to be treated not as children, as free men, but as servants? this cannot be owing to any breach of covenant or promise on God's part, or to the failure of the blessing of national adoption bestowed on them; but to some sin or sins of theirs, which have brought them into this miserable condition:

is he a home born slave? or born in the house, of the handmaid, and so in the power of the master of the family in whose house he was born,

Exodus 21:4 or the sense is, either Israel is a servant,

or a son of the family d, as some render the words; not the former, being not only the son of a free woman, but Jehovah's firstborn; if the latter,

why is he spoiled? why is he delivered up to the spoilers? as the Targum; why should he be given up into the hands of the Babylonians, and become their prey? is it usual for fathers to suffer their children, or those born in their house, to be so used? some reason must be given for it.

d יליד בית "filius familias", Munster.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

It was Israel’s glory to be Yahweh’s servant Jeremiah 30:10, and slaves born in the house were more prized than those bought with money as being more faithful Genesis 14:14. Cannot Yahweh guard His own household? How happens it that a member of so powerful a family is spoiled? In the next verse the prophet gives the reason. Israel is a runaway slave, who has deserted the family to which he belongs by right of birth, and thereby brought upon himself trouble and misery.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Jeremiah 2:14. Is Israel a servant? — Is he a slave purchased with money, or a servant born in the family? He is a son himself. If so, then, why is he spoiled? Not because God has not shown him love and kindness; but because he forsook God, turned to and is joined with idols.


 
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