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Thursday, June 19th, 2025
the Week of Proper 6 / Ordinary 11
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Read the Bible

Brenton's Septuagint

Job 38:16

Or hast thou gone to the source of the sea, and walked in the tracks of the deep?

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Blessing;   Continents;   God;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Fountains and Springs;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Miracles;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - God;   Mystery;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Job, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Knowledge;   Nature;   World;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Abyss;   Walk (2);  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Well;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Have you traveled to the sources of the seaor walked in the depths of the oceans?
Hebrew Names Version
"Have you entered into the springs of the sea? Or have you walked in the recesses of the deep?
King James Version
Hast thou entered into the springs of the sea? or hast thou walked in the search of the depth?
English Standard Version
"Have you entered into the springs of the sea, or walked in the recesses of the deep?
New Century Version
"Have you ever gone to where the sea begins or walked in the valleys under the sea?
New English Translation
Have you gone to the springs that fill the sea, or walked about in the recesses of the deep?
Amplified Bible
"Have you entered and explored the springs of the sea Or [have you] walked in the recesses of the deep?
New American Standard Bible
"Have you entered the springs of the sea, And walked in the depth of the ocean?
World English Bible
"Have you entered into the springs of the sea? Or have you walked in the recesses of the deep?
Geneva Bible (1587)
Hast thou entred into the bottomes of the sea? or hast thou walked to seeke out the depth?
Legacy Standard Bible
"Have you entered into the springs of the seaOr walked in the recesses of the deep?
Berean Standard Bible
Have you journeyed to the vents of the sea or walked in the trenches of the deep?
Contemporary English Version
Job, have you ever walked on the ocean floor?
Complete Jewish Bible
"Have you gone down to the springs of the sea or explored the limits of the deep?
Darby Translation
Hast thou entered as far as the springs of the sea? and hast thou walked in the recesses of the deep?
Easy-to-Read Version
"Have you ever gone to the deepest parts of the sea? Have you ever walked on the ocean bottom?
George Lamsa Translation
Have you entered into the depths of the sea? Or have you walked in the foundations of the deep?
Good News Translation
Have you been to the springs in the depths of the sea? Have you walked on the floor of the ocean?
Lexham English Bible
"Have you entered into the sea's sources? Or have you walked around in the recesses of the deep?
Literal Translation
Have you gone to the springs of the sea; or have you walked in searching of the deep?
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Camest thou euer into the groude of the see, Or, hast thou walked in ye lowe corners of ye depe?
American Standard Version
Hast thou entered into the springs of the sea? Or hast thou walked in the recesses of the deep?
Bible in Basic English
Have you come into the springs of the sea, walking in the secret places of the deep?
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Hast thou entered into the springs of the sea? Or hast thou walked in the recesses of the deep?
King James Version (1611)
Hast thou entred into the springs of the sea? Or hast thou walked in the search of the depth?
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Camest thou euer into the grounde of the sea, or walkedst in the lowe corners of the deepe?
English Revised Version
Hast thou entered into the springs of the sea? or hast thou walked in the recesses of the deep?
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Whethir thou entridist in to the depthe of the see, and walkidist in the laste partis of the occian?
Update Bible Version
Have you entered into the springs of the sea? Or have you walked in the recesses of the deep?
Webster's Bible Translation
Hast thou entered into the springs of the sea? or hast thou walked in the search of the depth?
New King James Version
"Have you entered the springs of the sea? Or have you walked in search of the depths?
New Living Translation
"Have you explored the springs from which the seas come? Have you explored their depths?
New Life Bible
"Have you gone into the wells of the sea? Have you walked on the bottom of the deep sea?
New Revised Standard
"Have you entered into the springs of the sea, or walked in the recesses of the deep?
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Hast thou entered as far as the springs of the sea? Or, through the secret recesses of the resounding deep, hast thou wandered?
Douay-Rheims Bible
Hast thou entered into the depths of the sea, and walked in the lowest parts of the deep?
Revised Standard Version
"Have you entered into the springs of the sea, or walked in the recesses of the deep?
Young's Literal Translation
Hast thou come in to springs of the sea? And in searching the deep Hast thou walked up and down?
THE MESSAGE
"Have you ever gotten to the true bottom of things, explored the labyrinthine caves of deep ocean? Do you know the first thing about death? Do you have one clue regarding death's dark mysteries? And do you have any idea how large this earth is? Speak up if you have even the beginning of an answer.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Have you entered into the springs of the sea Or walked in the recesses of the deep?

Contextual Overview

12 Or did I order the morning light in thy time; and did the morning star then first see his appointed place; 13 to lay hold of the extremities of the earth, to cast out the ungodly out of it? 14 Or didst thou take clay of the ground, and form a living creature, and set it with the power of speech upon the earth? 15 And hast thou removed light from the ungodly, and crushed the arm of the proud? 16 Or hast thou gone to the source of the sea, and walked in the tracks of the deep? 17 And do the gates of death open to thee for fear; and did the porters of hell quake when they saw thee? 18 And hast thou been instructed in the breadth of the whole earth under heaven? tell me now, what is the extent of it? 19 And in what kind of a land does the light dwell? and of what kind is the place of darkness? 20 If thou couldest bring me to their utmost boundaries, and if also thou knowest their paths; 21 I know then that thou wert born at that time, and the number of thy years is great.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the springs: Psalms 77:19, Proverbs 8:24, Jeremiah 51:36

walked: Job 26:5, Job 26:6

Reciprocal: 2 Samuel 14:20 - to know Job 28:3 - the stones Job 41:32 - deep

Cross-References

Deuteronomy 23:18
Thou shalt not bring the hire of a harlot, nor the price of a dog into the house of the Lord thy God, for any vow; because even both are an abomination to the Lord thy God.
2 Samuel 13:11
And she brought them to him to eat, and he caught hold of her, and said to her, Come, lie with me, my sister.
Ezekiel 16:33
She has even given rewards to all that went a-whoring after her, and thou hast given rewards to all thy lovers, yea, thou didst load them with rewards, that they should come to thee from every side for thy fornication.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Hast thou entered into the springs of the sea?.... The subterraneous passages through which the waters flow into the sea and supply it; or the springs and fountains that rise up at the bottom of it i; and some tell us of springs of sweet water that rise there, even though the water at the bottom of the sea is saltier than on the surface k: some render it "the drops of the sea" l; hast thou considered them and counted them? art thou able to do it? no: others the "perplexities" of it m, so the Targum, the word being used in this sense, Exodus 14:3; the thickets of it; some speak of woods and forests in it, Exodus 14:3- :; others "rocks" and shelves n, and others the "borders" of it o; and the sense then is, hast thou entered into and travelled through the main ocean, observed the forests in it, the shelving rocks and sandy mountains in it, and gone to the utmost borders of it?

or hast thou walked in the search of the depth? to find out the deepest place of it, where no sounding line can reach p; or walked in quest of the curiosities of it, animals, plants and minerals, unknown to men; or of the riches that lie at the bottom of it, for which now the diving bell is used, but not invented and known in the times of Job; and if Job had not done and could not do all this, how should he be able to enter into the secret springs of Providence, or trace the ways of God, whose way is in the sea, and whose paths are in the great waters, and his footsteps not known? Psalms 77:19.

i According to Dr. Plot, the principal fountains have their origin, and are supplied with water through subterraneous passages from the sea. De Origine Fontium, c. apud Act. Erudit. Lips. A. M. 1685. p. 538. See Gen vii. 11. k Vid. Scheucbzer. Physic. Sacr. vol. 4. p. 803. l נבכי ים "guttas maris", Tigurine version, Grotius. m "Perplexitates maris", Munster. n "Scopulos maris", Michaelis "salebrosa maris", Schultens. o So Jarchi. p For though the greatest depth of the sea is said by Fabianus (apud Plin. Nat. Hist. l. 2, c. 102.) to be fifteen furlongs, or near two miles, this must be understood of that part of it which is fathomable and nearer land. But such as those, called Bathea Ponti, the depths of the Pontus, and are almost three hundred furlongs from the continent, they are said (Plin. ib.) to be of an immense depth, and the bottom not to be found. And if the Sardinian sea, the deepest in the Mediterranean (Aristot. Meteorolog. l. 2, c. 1.) is a thousand orgies or fathoms deep, (Posidonius apud Strabo. Geograph. l. 1, p. 37.) that is, one mile and a fifth, what must the depth of the vast ocean be?

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Hast thou entered into the springs of the sea? - The word here rendered “springs” (נבך nêbek), occurs nowhere else in the Scriptures. It is rendered by the Vulgate “profunda,” the deep parts; and by the Septuagint πηγὴν pēgēn - “fountains.” The reference seems to be to the deep fountains at the bottom of the sea, which were supposed to supply it with water. A large portion of the water of the ocean is indeed conveyed to it by rivers and streams that run on the surface of the earth. But it is known, also, that there are fountains at the bottom of the ocean, and in some places the amount of water that flows from them is so great, that its action is perceptible at the surface. One such fountain exists in the Atlantic ocean near the coast of Florida.

Or hast thou walked in the search of the depth? - Or, rather, in the deep places or caverns of the ocean. The word rendered “search” here (חקר chêqer), means “searching,” investigation, and then an object that is to be searched out, and hence, that which is obscure, remote, hidden. Then it may be applied to the deep caverns of the ocean, or the bottom of the sea. This is to man unsearchable. No line has been found long enough to fathom the ocean, and of course what is there is unknown. It is adduced, therefore, with great propriety as a proof of the wisdom of God, that he could look on the deep caverns of the ocean, and was able to search out all that was there. A sentiment similar to this occurs in Homer, when speaking of Atlas:

Ὅατε θαλάσσης;

Πάσης βένθεα οἷδεν.

Hoate thalassēs;

Pasēs benthea oiden.

Odyssey Job 1:5.

“Who knows the depths of every sea.”

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 38:16. Hast thou entered into the springs of the sea?] Of these springs, inlets, or outlets of the sea, we know just as much as Job. There was prevalent among philosophers an opinion, that through a porous bottom fresh matter was constantly oozing by which the sea was supplied with new materials. But through such pores these materials might as well ooze out as ooze in.

Walked in the search of the depth? — Hast thou walked from the shallow beach through the great ocean's bed, till thou hast arrived at its profoundest depths? In other words, Dost thou know the depths of the sea? Job, we may presume, did not. No man since him has found them out. In multitudes of places they are unfathomed by any means hitherto used by man.


 
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