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Friday, June 20th, 2025
the Week of Proper 6 / Ordinary 11
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Read the Bible

Brenton's Septuagint

Job 38:20

If thou couldest bring me to their utmost boundaries, and if also thou knowest their paths;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Blessing;   God;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Darkness;   Light;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Miracles;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - God;   Mystery;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Job, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Knowledge;   Nature;   World;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
so you can lead it back to its border?Are you familiar with the paths to its home?
Hebrew Names Version
That you should take it to the bound of it, That you should discern the paths to the house of it?
King James Version
That thou shouldest take it to the bound thereof, and that thou shouldest know the paths to the house thereof?
English Standard Version
that you may take it to its territory and that you may discern the paths to its home?
New Century Version
Can you take them to their places? Do you know the way to their homes?
New English Translation
that you may take them to their borders and perceive the pathways to their homes?
Amplified Bible
That you may take it to its territory And that you may know the paths to its house?
New American Standard Bible
That you would take it to its territory, And discern the paths to its home?
World English Bible
That you should take it to the bound of it, That you should discern the paths to the house of it?
Geneva Bible (1587)
That thou shouldest receiue it in the boundes thereof, and that thou shouldest knowe the paths to the house thereof?
Legacy Standard Bible
That you may take it to its territoryAnd that you may discern the paths to its home?
Berean Standard Bible
so you can lead it back to its border? Do you know the paths to its home?
Contemporary English Version
Can you lead them home?
Complete Jewish Bible
If you knew, you could take each to its place and set it on its homeward path.
Darby Translation
That thou shouldest take it to its bound, and that thou shouldest know the paths to its house?
Easy-to-Read Version
Can you take them back to where they belong? Do you know how to get there?
George Lamsa Translation
Do you know its borders and the path to its house?
Good News Translation
Can you show them how far to go, or send them back again?
Lexham English Bible
that you may take it to its territory, and that you might discern the paths to its home?
Literal Translation
that you should take it to its boundary, and that you should perceive the paths to its house?
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
yt thou mayest bringe vs vnto their quarters, yf thou cast tell the waye to their houses.
American Standard Version
That thou shouldest take it to the bound thereof, And that thou shouldest discern the paths to the house thereof?
Bible in Basic English
So that you might take it to its limit, guiding it to its house?
JPS Old Testament (1917)
That thou shouldest take it to the bound thereof, and that thou shouldest know the paths to the house thereof?
King James Version (1611)
That thou shouldest take it to the bound thereof, and that thou shouldest know the pathes to the house thereof.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
That thou shouldest receaue it in the boundes thereof, and know the pathes to their houses.
English Revised Version
That thou shouldest take it to the bound thereof, and that thou shouldest discern the paths to the house thereof?
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
that thou lede ech thing to hise termes, and thou vndurstonde the weies of his hows.
Update Bible Version
That you should take it to the bound thereof, And that you should discern the paths to the house thereof?
Webster's Bible Translation
That thou shouldest take it to its bound, and that thou shouldest know the paths [to] its house?
New King James Version
That you may take it to its territory, That you may know the paths to its home?
New Living Translation
Can you take each to its home? Do you know how to get there?
New Life Bible
that you may take it to its land, and know the paths to its home?
New Revised Standard
that you may take it to its territory and that you may discern the paths to its home?
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
That thou mayest conduct it unto the bound thereof, and that thou mayest perceive the paths to its house.
Douay-Rheims Bible
That thou mayst bring every thing to its own bounds, and understand the paths of the house thereof.
Revised Standard Version
that you may take it to its territory and that you may discern the paths to its home?
Young's Literal Translation
That thou dost take it unto its boundary, And that thou dost understand The paths of its house.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
That you may take it to its territory And that you may discern the paths to its home?

Contextual Overview

12 Or did I order the morning light in thy time; and did the morning star then first see his appointed place; 13 to lay hold of the extremities of the earth, to cast out the ungodly out of it? 14 Or didst thou take clay of the ground, and form a living creature, and set it with the power of speech upon the earth? 15 And hast thou removed light from the ungodly, and crushed the arm of the proud? 16 Or hast thou gone to the source of the sea, and walked in the tracks of the deep? 17 And do the gates of death open to thee for fear; and did the porters of hell quake when they saw thee? 18 And hast thou been instructed in the breadth of the whole earth under heaven? tell me now, what is the extent of it? 19 And in what kind of a land does the light dwell? and of what kind is the place of darkness? 20 If thou couldest bring me to their utmost boundaries, and if also thou knowest their paths; 21 I know then that thou wert born at that time, and the number of thy years is great.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

it to: or, it at

the bound: Genesis 10:19, Genesis 23:17

Reciprocal: Job 9:7 - sealeth

Cross-References

Genesis 20:9
And Abimelech called Abraam and said to him, What is this that thou hast done to us? Have we sinned against thee, that thou hast brought upon me and upon my kingdom a great sin? Thou hast done to me a deed, which no one ought to do.
Leviticus 19:17
Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thine heart: thou shalt in any wise rebuke thy neighbour, so thou shalt not bear sin on his account.
Judges 14:20
And the wife of Sampson was given to one of his friends, with whom he was on terms of friendship.
2 Samuel 13:3
And Amnon had a friend, and his name was Jonadab, the son of Samaa the brother of David: and Jonadab was a very cunning man.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

That thou shouldest take it to the bound thereof,.... Either darkness, or rather the light; take it as it were by the hand, and guide and direct its course to its utmost bound. This only the Lord can do and does: he has set a tabernacle for the sun, which goes forth at his command as a strong man to run a race; whose going forth is from the end of the heavens, and his circuit unto the ends of it: in which his course is so steered and directed by the Lord, that he never misses his way or errs from it; but keeps his path exactly, as well as knows its rising and setting, its utmost bounds;

and that thou shouldest know the paths [to] the house thereof? from whence it sets out, and whither it returns; see Psalms 19:4. And so the light and darkness of prosperity and adversity, as well as natural light and darkness, are of God, at his disposal, and bounded by him, and therefore his will should be submitted to; which is the doctrine the Lord would teach Job by all this.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

That thou shouldest take it to the bounds thereof - Margin, “or, at.” The sense seems to be this: God asks Job whether he was so well acquainted with the sources of light, and the place where it dwelt, that he could take it under his guidance and reconduct it to its place of abode.

And that thou shouldest know the paths to the house thereof? - The same idea is repeated here. Light has a home; a place of abode. It was far distant - in some region unknown to man. Did Job know the way in which it came, and the place where it dwelt so well, that he could conduct it back again to its own dwelling? Umbreit, Noyes, and Herder, suppose that this is to be understood ironically.

“For thou hast reached its boundaries!

For then knowest the path to its dwelling!”

But it has been commonly regarded as a question, and thus understood it accords better with the connection.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 38:20. Shouldest take it to the bound thereof? — Or, as Mr. Good, translates, "That thou shouldest lay hold of it in its boundary." That thou shouldest go to the very spot where light commences, and where darkness ends; and see the house where each dwells. Here darkness and light are personified, each as a real intelligent being, having a separate existence and local dwelling. But poetry animates everything. It is the region of fictitious existence.

I believe this verse should be translated thus: - "For thou canst take US to its boundary; for thou knowest the paths to its house." This is a strong irony, and there are several others in this Divine speech. Job had valued himself too much on his knowledge; and a chief object of this august speech is to humble his "knowing pride," and to cause him to seek true wisdom and humility where they are to be found.


 
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