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Sunday, July 20th, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Read the Bible

Brenton's Septuagint

Leviticus 18:20

And thou shalt not lie with thy neighbour’s wife, to defile thyself with her.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Abomination;   Adultery;   The Topic Concordance - Defilement;   Sexual Activities;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Affinity;   Marriage;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Evil;   Homosexuality;   Immorality, Sexual;   Worship;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Bastard;   Clean, Cleanness;   Leviticus;   Molech;   Pentateuch;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Canon of the Old Testament;   Congregation, Assembly;   Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Hexateuch;   Holiness;   Law;   Leviticus;   Marriage;   Nations;   Priests and Levites;   Sanctification, Sanctify;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Fornication ;   King James Dictionary - Carnally;   Confusion;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Adultery;   Bastard;   Carnal;   Defile;   Leviticus;   Neighbor;   Woman;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Adultery;   Chastity;   Ethics;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
"'You shall not lie carnally with your neighbor's wife, and defile yourself with her.
King James Version
Moreover thou shalt not lie carnally with thy neighbour's wife, to defile thyself with her.
Lexham English Bible
And you must not have sex with your fellow citizen's wife, becoming unclean with her.
New Century Version
"‘You must not have sexual relations with your neighbor's wife and make yourself unclean with her.
New English Translation
You must not have sexual intercourse with the wife of your fellow citizen to become unclean with her.
Amplified Bible
'You shall not have intimate relations with your neighbor's wife, to be defiled with her.
New American Standard Bible
'And you shall not have sexual intercourse with your neighbor's wife, to be defiled with her.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Moreouer, thou shalt not giue thy selfe to thy neighbours wife by carnall copulation, to be defiled with her.
Legacy Standard Bible
And you shall not lie sexually with your neighbor's wife, to be defiled with her.
Contemporary English Version
Don't have sex with another man's wife—that would make you unclean.
Complete Jewish Bible
You are not to go to bed with your neighbor's wife and thus become unclean with her.
Darby Translation
And thou shalt not lie carnally with thy neighbour's wife, to become unclean with her.
Easy-to-Read Version
"You must not have sexual relations with your neighbor's wife. This will only make you filthy.
English Standard Version
And you shall not lie sexually with your neighbor's wife and so make yourself unclean with her.
George Lamsa Translation
Moreover you shall not lie carnally with your neighbors wife to defile yourself with her.
Good News Translation
Do not have intercourse with another man's wife; that would make you ritually unclean.
Christian Standard Bible®
You are not to have sexual intercourse with your neighbor’s wife, defiling yourself with her.
Literal Translation
And you shall not give your semen to your neighbor's wife by lying with her , for uncleanness with her.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Thou shalt not lye with thy neghbours wife to medle with her, for to defyle thy self withall.
American Standard Version
And thou shalt not lie carnally with thy neighbor's wife, to defile thyself with her.
Bible in Basic English
And you may not have sex relations with your neighbour's wife, making yourself unclean with her.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Moreouer, thou shalt not lye with thy neighbours wyfe, to defile her with seede.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And thou shalt not lie carnally with thy neighbour's wife, to defile thyself with her.
King James Version (1611)
Moreouer, thou shalt not lie carnally with thy neighbours wife, to defile thy selfe with her.
English Revised Version
And thou shalt not lie carnally with thy neighbour's wife, to defile thyself with her.
Berean Standard Bible
You must not have sexual relations with your neighbor's wife and thus defile yourself with her.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Thou schalt not do letcherie with `the wijf of thi neiybore, nether thou schalt be defoulid with medlyng of seed.
Young's Literal Translation
`And unto the wife of thy fellow thou dost not give thy seed of copulation, for uncleanness with her.
Update Bible Version
And you shall not have sex with your neighbor's wife, to defile yourself with her.
Webster's Bible Translation
Moreover, thou shalt not lie carnally with thy neighbor's wife, to defile thyself with her.
World English Bible
You shall not lie carnally with your neighbor's wife, to defile yourself with her.
New King James Version
Moreover you shall not lie carnally with your neighbor's wife, to defile yourself with her.
New Living Translation
"Do not defile yourself by having sexual intercourse with your neighbor's wife.
New Life Bible
Do not have sex with your neighbor's wife. You would be unclean.
New Revised Standard
You shall not have sexual relations with your kinsman's wife, and defile yourself with her.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And of the wife of thy neighbour, shalt thou not have carnal knowledge, - to commit uncleanness with her.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Thou shalt not lie with thy neighbour’s wife: nor be defiled with mingling of seed.
Revised Standard Version
And you shall not lie carnally with your neighbor's wife, and defile yourself with her.
THE MESSAGE
"Don't have sex with your neighbor's wife and violate yourself by her.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'You shall not have intercourse with your neighbor's wife, to be defiled with her.

Contextual Overview

19 And thou shalt not go in to a woman under separation for her uncleanness, to uncover her nakedness. 20 And thou shalt not lie with thy neighbour’s wife, to defile thyself with her. 21 And thou shalt not give of thy seed to serve a ruler; and thou shalt not profane my holy name; I am the Lord. 22 And thou shalt not lie with a man as with a woman, for it is an abomination. 23 Neither shalt thou lie with any quadruped for copulation, to be polluted with it: neither shall a woman present herself before any quadruped to have connexion with it; for it is an abomination. 24 Do not defile yourselves with any of these things; for in all these things the nations are defiled, which I drive out before you, 25 and the land is polluted; and I have recompensed their iniquity to them because of it, and the land is aggrieved with them that dwell upon it. 26 And ye shall keep all my statutes and all my ordinances, and ye shall do none of these abominations; neither the native, nor the stranger that joins himself with you: 27 (for all these abominations the men of the land did who were before you, and the land was defiled,) 28 and lest the land be aggrieved with you in your polluting it, as it was aggrieved with the nations before you.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Leviticus 20:10, Exodus 20:14, Deuteronomy 5:18, Deuteronomy 22:22, Deuteronomy 22:25, 2 Samuel 11:3, 2 Samuel 11:4, 2 Samuel 11:27, Proverbs 6:25, Proverbs 6:29-33, Malachi 3:5, Matthew 5:27, Matthew 5:28, Romans 2:22, 1 Corinthians 6:9, Galatians 5:19, Hebrews 13:4

Reciprocal: Numbers 5:13 - General Ezekiel 18:6 - neither hath defiled Ezekiel 22:11 - committed

Cross-References

Genesis 4:10
And the Lord said, What hast thou done? the voice of thy brother’s blood cries to me out of the ground.
Genesis 13:13
But the men of Sodom were evil, and exceedingly sinful before God.
Genesis 19:13
For we are going to destroy this place; for their cry has been raised up before the Lord, and the Lord has sent us to destroy it.
Isaiah 3:9
Wherefore now their glory has been brought low, and the shame of their countenance has withstood them, and they have proclaimed their sin as Sodom, and made it manifest.
Isaiah 5:7
For the vineyard of the Lord of hosts is the house of Israel, and the men of Juda his beloved plant: I expected it to bring forth judgement, and it brought forth iniquity; and not righteousness, but a cry.
Jeremiah 14:7
Our sins have risen up against us: O Lord, do thou for us for thine own sake; for our sins are many before thee; for we have sinned against thee.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Moreover, thou shalt not lie carnally with thy neighbour's wife,.... Which is adultery, and a breach of the seventh command,

Exodus 20:14:

to defile thyself with her; not only adultery is a defiling a man's wife, as it is sometimes called, but the adulterer defiles himself: all sin is of a defiling nature, but especially this, which defiles a man both in soul and body, and brings a blot and stain upon his character, which shall not be wiped off, Proverbs 6:32.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Leviticus 18:20. Thy neighbour's wifeExodus 20:14; Exodus 20:14.


 
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