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Sunday, July 20th, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Read the Bible

English Revised Version

Deuteronomy 14:16

the little owl, and the great owl, and the horned owl;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Animals;   Birds;   Owl;   Sanitation;   Swan;   Thompson Chain Reference - Animals;   Beasts;   Birds;   Owls;   Unclean;   The Topic Concordance - Meat;   Uncleanness;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Owl, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Birds;   Clean and Unclean;   Owl;   Swan;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Touch;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Animal;   Clean;   Food;   Mole;   Owl;   Swan;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Owl;   Swan;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Birds;   Chameleon;   Clean, Cleanness;   Owl;   Screech Owl;   Swan;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Food;   Hawk;   Leviticus;   Night-Hawk;   Owl;   Swan;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Animals, Clean and Unclean;   Birds, Clean and Unclean;   Mole;   Owl;   Swan;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Clean and unclean;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Owl;   Swan;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Kingdom of Judah;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Abomination, Birds of;   Birds, Unclean;   Chameleon;   Cormorant;   Fowl;   Mole;   Ostrich;   Owl;   Owl, Great;   Owl, Little;   Swan;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Birds;   Clean and Unclean Animals;   Dietary Laws;   Judaism;   Pharisees;   Swan;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
little owls, long-eared owls,
Hebrew Names Version
the kos, and the yanshuf, and the tanshemet,
King James Version
The little owl, and the great owl, and the swan,
Lexham English Bible
the little owl and the great owl and the barn owl,
English Standard Version
the little owl and the short-eared owl, the barn owl
New Century Version
little owls, great owls, white owls,
New English Translation
the little owl, the long-eared owl, the white owl,
Amplified Bible
the little owl, the great owl, the long-eared owl,
New American Standard Bible
the little owl, the great owl, the white owl,
Geneva Bible (1587)
Neither the litle owle, nor the great owle, nor the redshanke,
Legacy Standard Bible
the little owl, the great owl, the white owl,
Complete Jewish Bible
little owls, great owls, horned owls,
Darby Translation
the owl, and the ibis and the swan,
Easy-to-Read Version
little owls, great owls, white owls,
George Lamsa Translation
The stork, the hoopoe after its kind,
Literal Translation
the little owl, and the eared owl, and the barn owl,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
the litle Oule, the greate Oule, ye Backe,
American Standard Version
the little owl, and the great owl, and the horned owl,
Bible in Basic English
The little owl and the great owl and the water-hen;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The litle Owle, the great Owle, nor the Redshanke.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
the little owl, and the great owl, and the horned owl;
King James Version (1611)
The little owle, and the great owle, and the swanne,
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
and the heron, and the swan, and the stork,
Berean Standard Bible
the little owl, the great owl, the white owl,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and an hauk bi his kynde, a fawcun,
Young's Literal Translation
the [little] owl, and the [great] owl, and the swan,
Update Bible Version
the little owl, and the great owl, and the horned owl,
Webster's Bible Translation
The little owl, and the great owl, and the swan,
World English Bible
the little owl, and the great owl, and the horned owl,
New King James Version
the little owl, the screech owl, the white owl,
New Living Translation
the little owl, the great owl, the barn owl,
New Life Bible
the little owl, the great owl, the white owl,
New Revised Standard
the little owl and the great owl, the water hen
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and the pelican and the bittern, and the swan;
Douay-Rheims Bible
The heron, and the swan, and the stork,
Revised Standard Version
the little owl and the great owl, the water hen
New American Standard Bible (1995)
the little owl, the great owl, the white owl,

Contextual Overview

1 Ye are the children of the LORD your God: ye shall not cut yourselves, nor make any baldness between your eyes for the dead. 2 For thou art an holy people unto the LORD thy God, and the LORD hath chosen thee to be a peculiar people unto himself, above all peoples that are upon the face of the earth. 3 Thou shalt not eat any abominable thing. 4 These are the beasts which ye shall eat: the ox, the sheep, and the goat, 5 the hart, and the gazelle, and the roebuck, and the wild goat, and the pygarg, and the antelope, and the chamois. 6 And every beast that parteth the hoof, and hath the hoof cloven in two, and cheweth the cud, among the beasts, that ye shall eat. 7 Nevertheless these ye shall not eat of them that chew the cud, or of them that have the hoof cloven: the camel, and the hare, and the coney, because they chew the cud but part not the hoof, they are unclean unto you: 8 and the swine, because he parteth the hoof but cheweth not the cud, he is unclean unto you: of their flesh ye shall not eat, and their carcases ye shall not touch. 9 These ye shall eat of all that are in the waters: whatsoever hath fins and scales shall ye eat: 10 and whatsoever hath not fins and scales ye shall not eat; it is unclean unto you.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the swan: Tinshemeth, probably, as Michaelis supposes, the goose. Deuteronomy 14:16

Cross-References

Genesis 12:2
and I will make of thee a great nation, and I will bless thee, and make thy name great; and be thou a blessing:
Genesis 14:11
And they took all the goods of Sodom and Gomorrah, and all their victuals, and went their way.
Genesis 14:12
And they took Lot, Abram's brother's son, who dwelt in Sodom, and his goods, and departed.
Genesis 14:18
And Melchizedek king of Salem brought forth bread and wine: and he was priest of God Most High.
Genesis 14:19
And he blessed him, and said, Blessed be Abram of God Most High, possessor of heaven and earth:
1 Samuel 30:8
And David inquired of the LORD, saying, If I pursue after this troop, shall I overtake them? And he answered him, Pursue: for thou shalt surely overtake [them], and shalt without fail recover [all].
Isaiah 41:2
Who hath raised up one from the east, whom he calleth in righteousness to his foot? he giveth nations before him, and maketh him rule over kings; he giveth them as the dust to his sword, as the driven stubble to his bow.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

:-

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Compare Leviticus 11:0. The variations here, whether omissions or additions, are probably to be explained by the time and circumstances of the speaker.

Deuteronomy 14:5

The “pygarg” is a species of gazelle, and the “wild ox” and “chamois” are swift types of antelope.

Deuteronomy 14:21

The prohibition is repeated from Leviticus 22:8. The directions as to the disposal of the carcass are unique to Deuteronomy, and their motive is clear. To have forbidden the people either themselves to eat that which had died, or to allow any others to do so, would have involved loss of property, and consequent temptation to an infraction of the command. The permissions now for the first time granted would have been useless in the wilderness. During the 40 years’ wandering there could be but little opportunity of selling such carcasses; while non-Israelites living in the camp would in such a matter be bound by the same rules as the Israelites Leviticus 17:15; Leviticus 24:22. Further, it would seem (compare Leviticus 17:15) that greater stringency is here given to the requirement of abstinence from that which had died of itself. Probably on this, as on so many other points, allowance was made for the circumstances of the people. Flesh meat was no doubt often scarce in the desert. It would therefore have been a hardship to forbid entirely the use of that which had not been killed. However, now that the plenty of the promised land was before them, the modified toleration of this unholy food was withdrawn.


 
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