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Saturday, June 7th, 2025
Eve of Pentacost
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The Holy Bible, Berean Study Bible

Exodus 21:34

the owner of the pit shall make restitution; he must pay its owner, and the dead animal will be his.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Animals;   Bullock;   Damages and Compensation;   Money;   Property;   Restitution;   Trespass;   The Topic Concordance - Livestock;   Recompense/restitution;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Wells and Springs;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Money;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Pit;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Punishments;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Capital Punishment;   Pit;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Canon of the Old Testament;   Covenant, Book of the;   Ethics;   Hexateuch;   Law;   Leviticus;   Priests and Levites;   Sabbatical Year;   Sin;   Ten Commandments;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Ox, Oxen;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Punishments;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Good;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Accident;   Well;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
the owner of the pit shall make it good. He shall give money to its owner, and the dead animal shall be his.
King James Version
The owner of the pit shall make it good, and give money unto the owner of them; and the dead beast shall be his.
Lexham English Bible
the owner of the pit will pay restitution; he will pay silver to its owner, but the dead animal will be for him.
New Century Version
the owner of the pit must pay the owner of the animal for the loss. The dead animal will belong to the one who pays.
New English Translation
the owner of the pit must repay the loss. He must give money to its owner, and the dead animal will become his.
Amplified Bible
the owner of the pit shall make restitution; he shall give money to the animal's owner, but the dead [animal] shall be his.
New American Standard Bible
the owner of the pit shall make restitution; he shall give money to its owner, and the dead animal shall become his.
Geneva Bible (1587)
The owner of the pit shall make it good, and giue money to the owners thereof, but the dead beast shalbe his.
Legacy Standard Bible
the owner of the pit shall make restitution; he shall give money to its owner, and the dead animal shall become his.
Contemporary English Version
You must pay for the dead animal, and it becomes yours.
Complete Jewish Bible
the owner of the cistern must make good the loss by compensating the animal's owner; but the dead animal will be his.
Darby Translation
the owner of the pit shall make it good, shall give money to the owner of them; and the dead [ox] shall be his.
Easy-to-Read Version
The man who owns the hole must pay for the animal. But after he pays for the animal, he will be allowed to keep the body of that animal.
English Standard Version
the owner of the pit shall make restoration. He shall give money to its owner, and the dead beast shall be his.
George Lamsa Translation
The owner of the pit shall pay money to the owner of the animal, and the dead animal shall be his.
Good News Translation
he must pay for the animal. He is to pay the money to the owner and may keep the dead animal.
Christian Standard Bible®
the owner of the pit must give compensation; he must pay to its owner, but the dead animal will become his.
Literal Translation
the owner of the pit shall pay; he shall give silver to its owner, and the dead shall be his.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
then shall the owner of the pytt make it good with money, and restore it vnto his master: but the deed carcase shalbe his owne.
American Standard Version
the owner of the pit shall make it good; he shall give money unto the owner thereof, and the dead beast shall be his.
Bible in Basic English
The owner of the hole is responsible; he will have to make payment to their owner, but the dead beast will be his.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The owner of the pitte shall make it good, & geue money vnto their maister, and the dead beast shall be his.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
the owner of the pit shall make it good; he shall give money unto the owner of them, and the dead beast shall be his.
King James Version (1611)
The owner of the pit shall make it good, and giue money vnto the owner of them, and the dead beast shalbe his.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
the owner of the pit shall make compensation; he shall give money to their owner, and the dead shall be his own.
English Revised Version
the owner of the pit shall make it good; he shall give money unto the owner of them, and the dead beast shall be his.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
the lord of the cisterne schal yelde the prijs of the werk beestis; forsothe that that is deed schal be his.
Young's Literal Translation
the owner of the pit doth repay, money he doth give back to its owner, and the dead is his.
Update Bible Version
the owner of the pit shall make it good; he shall give money to the owner thereof, and the dead [beast] shall be his.
Webster's Bible Translation
The owner of the pit shall make compensation, [and] give money to the owner of them; and the dead [beast] shall be his.
World English Bible
the owner of the pit shall make it good. He shall give money to its owner, and the dead animal shall be his.
New King James Version
the owner of the pit shall make it good; he shall give money to their owner, but the dead animal shall be his.
New Living Translation
The owner of the pit must pay full compensation to the owner of the animal, but then he gets to keep the dead animal.
New Life Bible
the owner of the hole will pay for the loss. He will give money to the animal's owner. And the dead animal will become his.
New Revised Standard
the owner of the pit shall make restitution, giving money to its owner, but keeping the dead animal.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
the owner of the pit, shall make it good, silver, shall he pay back to the owner thereof, - and the dead beast, shall be his.
Douay-Rheims Bible
The owner of the pit shall pay the price of the beasts: and that which is dead shall be his own.
Revised Standard Version
the owner of the pit shall make it good; he shall give money to its owner, and the dead beast shall be his.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
the owner of the pit shall make restitution; he shall give money to its owner, and the dead animal shall become his.

Contextual Overview

22If men who are fighting strike a pregnant woman and her child is born prematurely, but there is no further injury, he shall surely be fined as the woman's husband demands and as the court allows. 23But if a serious injury results, then you must require a life for a life- 24eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, 25burn for burn, wound for wound, and stripe for stripe. 26If a man strikes and blinds the eye of his manservant or maidservant, he must let the servant go free as compensation for the eye. 27And if he knocks out the tooth of his manservant or maidservant, he must let the servant go free as compensation for the tooth. 28If an ox gores a man or woman to death, the ox must surely be stoned, and its meat must not be eaten. But the owner of the ox shall not be held responsible. 29But if the ox has a reputation for goring, and its owner has been warned yet does not restrain it, and it kills a man or woman, then the ox must be stoned and its owner must also be put to death. 30If payment is demanded of him instead, he may redeem his life by paying the full amount demanded of him. 31If the ox gores a son or a daughter, it shall be done to him according to the same rule.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Exodus 21:29, Exodus 21:30, Exodus 22:6, Exodus 22:14

Reciprocal: Exodus 22:5 - shall he make restitution Leviticus 24:18 - that killeth

Cross-References

Genesis 20:1
Now Abraham journeyed from there to the region of the Negev and settled between Kadesh and Shur. While he was staying in Gerar,
1 Chronicles 29:15
For we are foreigners and sojourners in Your presence, as were all our forefathers. Our days on earth are like a shadow, without hope.
Psalms 39:12
Hear my prayer, O LORD, and give ear to my cry for help; do not be deaf to my weeping. For I am a foreigner dwelling with You, a sojourner like all my fathers.
Hebrews 11:9
By faith he dwelt in the promised land as a stranger in a foreign country. He lived in tents, as did Isaac and Jacob, who were heirs with him of the same promise.
Hebrews 11:13
All these people died in faith, without having received the things they were promised. However, they saw them and welcomed them from afar. And they acknowledged that they were strangers and exiles on the earth.
1 Peter 2:11
Beloved, I urge you, as foreigners and exiles, to abstain from the desires of the flesh, which war against your soul.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

The owner of the pit shall make it good,.... Repair the loss of the ox or ass:

and give the money unto the owner of them: the price of them, what they are worth: the Targum of Jonathan is,

"the owner of the pit shall pay the silver, he shall return to its owner the price of the ox or ass:''

and the dead beast shall be his; either the owner of the pit; who pays the full value for the ox or ass killed, which seems but reasonable; or

"the injured person as Jarchi, for he says, they reckon or estimate the carcass, and he takes it for the price;''

that is, for part of the price it is valued at.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The usual mode of protecting a well in the East was probably then, as now, by building round it a low circular wall.


 
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