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The Holy Bible, Berean Study Bible

Job 31:19

if I have seen one perish for lack of clothing, or a needy man without a cloak,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Beneficence;   Integrity;   Poor;   Temptation;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Afflicted, Duty toward the;   Garments;   Love to Man;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Hospitality;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Tabitha;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Ethics;   Job, the Book of;   Poor, Orphan, Widow;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Quotations (2);  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Cover;   Poor;   Wisdom;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Sheep;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
if I have seen anyone dying for lack of clothingor a needy person without a cloak,
Hebrew Names Version
If I have seen any perish for want of clothing, Or that the needy had no covering;
King James Version
If I have seen any perish for want of clothing, or any poor without covering;
English Standard Version
if I have seen anyone perish for lack of clothing, or the needy without covering,
New Century Version
I have not let anyone die for lack of clothes or let a needy person go without a coat.
New English Translation
If I have seen anyone about to perish for lack of clothing, or a poor man without a coat,
Amplified Bible
If I have seen anyone perish for lack of clothing, Or any poor person without covering,
New American Standard Bible
If I have seen anyone perish for lack of clothing, Or that the needy had no covering,
World English Bible
If I have seen any perish for want of clothing, Or that the needy had no covering;
Geneva Bible (1587)
If I haue seene any perish for want of clothing, or any poore without couering,
Legacy Standard Bible
If I have seen anyone perish for lack of clothing,Or that the needy had no covering,
Contemporary English Version
I provided clothes for the poor,
Complete Jewish Bible
or if I saw a traveler needing clothing, someone in need who had no covering,
Darby Translation
If I have seen any perishing for want of clothing, or any needy without covering;
Easy-to-Read Version
Whenever I found people suffering because they didn't have clothes or saw a poor man with no coat,
George Lamsa Translation
If I have seen anyone perishing for want of clothing, or any poor without covering
Good News Translation
When I found someone in need, too poor to buy clothes,
Lexham English Bible
if I have seen the one who perishes because of no clothing or that there is no covering for the poor,
Literal Translation
If I have seen any perish for lack of clothing, or there was no covering for the needy;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Haue I sene eny man perish thorow nakednes & want of clothinge? Or, eny poore man for lack of rayment,
American Standard Version
If I have seen any perish for want of clothing, Or that the needy had no covering;
Bible in Basic English
If I saw one near to death for need of clothing, and that the poor had nothing covering him;
JPS Old Testament (1917)
If I have seen any wanderer in want of clothing, or that the needy had no covering;
King James Version (1611)
If I haue seene any perish for want of cloathing, or any poore without couering:
Bishop's Bible (1568)
If I haue seene any perishe for want of clothing, or any poore for lake of rayment:
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And if too I overlooked the naked as he was perishing, and did not clothe him;
English Revised Version
If I have seen any perish for want of clothing, or that the needy had no covering;
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
if Y dispiside a man passynge forth, for he hadde not a cloth, and a pore man with out hilyng;
Update Bible Version
If I have seen any perish for want of clothing, Or that the needy had no covering;
Webster's Bible Translation
If I have seen any perish for want of clothing, or any poor without covering;
New King James Version
If I have seen anyone perish for lack of clothing, Or any poor man without covering;
New Living Translation
Whenever I saw the homeless without clothes and the needy with nothing to wear,
New Life Bible
if I have seen anyone die because he had no clothing, or left any poor person without clothes,
New Revised Standard
if I have seen anyone perish for lack of clothing, or a poor person without covering,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
If I saw one perishing for lack of clothing, or that the needy had no covering;
Douay-Rheims Bible
If I have despised him that was perishing for want of clothing, and the poor man that had no covering:
Revised Standard Version
if I have seen any one perish for lack of clothing, or a poor man without covering;
Young's Literal Translation
If I see [any] perishing without clothing, And there is no covering to the needy,
THE MESSAGE
"Have I ever left a poor family shivering in the cold when they had no warm clothes? Didn't the poor bless me when they saw me coming, knowing I'd brought coats from my closet?
New American Standard Bible (1995)
If I have seen anyone perish for lack of clothing, Or that the needy had no covering,

Contextual Overview

16If I have denied the desires of the poor or allowed the widow's eyes to fail, 17if I have eaten my morsel alone, not sharing it with the fatherless- 18though from my youth I reared him as would a father, and from my mother's womb I guided the widow- 19if I have seen one perish for lack of clothing, or a needy man without a cloak,20if his heart has not blessed me for warming him with the fleece of my sheep, 21if I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless because I saw that I had support in the gate, 22then may my arm fall from my shoulder and be torn from its socket. 23For calamity from God terrifies me, and His splendor I cannot overpower.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Job 22:6, 2 Chronicles 28:15, Isaiah 58:7, Matthew 25:36, Matthew 25:43, Luke 3:11, Acts 9:39, James 2:16, 1 John 3:18

Reciprocal: Job 24:7 - the naked Job 29:13 - ready Job 34:28 - they Ezekiel 18:16 - but hath Hebrews 13:2 - not

Cross-References

Genesis 31:4
So Jacob sent word and called Rachel and Leah to the field where his flocks were,
Genesis 31:5
and he told them, "I can see from your father's face that his attitude toward me has changed; but the God of my father has been with me.
Genesis 31:14
Then Rachel and Leah replied, "Do we have any portion or inheritance left in our father's house?
Genesis 31:24
But that night God came to Laban the Aramean in a dream and warned him, "Be careful not to say anything to Jacob, either good or bad."
Genesis 31:30
Now you have gone off because you long for your father's house. But why have you stolen my gods?"
Genesis 31:32
If you find your gods with anyone here, he shall not live! In the presence of our relatives, see for yourself if anything is yours, and take it back." For Jacob did not know that Rachel had stolen the idols.
Genesis 31:34
Now Rachel had taken Laban's household idols, put them in the saddlebag of her camel, and was sitting on them. And Laban searched everything in the tent but found nothing.
Genesis 35:2
So Jacob told his household and all who were with him, "Get rid of the foreign gods that are among you. Purify yourselves and change your garments.
Joshua 24:2
And Joshua said to all the people, "This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: 'Long ago your fathers, including Terah, the father of Abraham and Nahor, lived beyond the Euphrates and worshiped other gods.
Judges 18:31
So they set up for themselves Micah's graven image, and it was there the whole time the house of God was in Shiloh.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

If I have seen any perish for want of clothing,.... A man may be in such poor circumstances as to want proper clothing to cover his naked body with, and preserve it from the inclemencies of the weather, and for want of it be ready to perish or die with cold. Job denies he had seen any such; not that he had never seen persons in such perishing circumstances; but he had not seen them as to "despise" them, as the Vulgate Latin version, as to have them in contempt, or look at them with disdain because of their poverty and rags, or sordid apparel; or so as to "overlook" them, as the Septuagint version, to neglect them, and to take no notice of them, and make no provision for their clothing, a warm and comfortable garment, as in Job 31:20:

or any poor without covering; without clothing sufficient to cover himself with, and keep him warm; Job had seen such objects, but he did not leave them in such a condition; he saw them, and had compassion on them, and clothed them.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

If I have seen any perish ... - He turns to another virtue of the same general class - that of providing for the poor. The meaning is clear, that he had always assisted the poor and needy.


 
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