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Contemporary English Version
1 Kings 10:15
The merchants and traders, as well as the kings of Arabia and rulers from Israel, also gave him gold.
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Bible Study Resources
Concordances:
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- InternationalParallel Translations
Christian Standard Bible®
besides what came from merchants, traders’ merchandise, and all the Arabian kings and governors of the land.
besides what came from merchants, traders’ merchandise, and all the Arabian kings and governors of the land.
Hebrew Names Version
besides [that which] the traders [brought], and the traffic of the merchants, and of all the kings of the mixed people, and of the governors of the country.
besides [that which] the traders [brought], and the traffic of the merchants, and of all the kings of the mixed people, and of the governors of the country.
King James Version
Beside that he had of the merchantmen, and of the traffick of the spice merchants, and of all the kings of Arabia, and of the governors of the country.
Beside that he had of the merchantmen, and of the traffick of the spice merchants, and of all the kings of Arabia, and of the governors of the country.
English Standard Version
besides that which came from the explorers and from the business of the merchants, and from all the kings of the west and from the governors of the land.
besides that which came from the explorers and from the business of the merchants, and from all the kings of the west and from the governors of the land.
New Century Version
Besides that, he also received gold from the traders and merchants, as well as from the kings of Arabia and governors of the land.
Besides that, he also received gold from the traders and merchants, as well as from the kings of Arabia and governors of the land.
New English Translation
besides what he collected from the merchants, traders, Arabian kings, and governors of the land.
besides what he collected from the merchants, traders, Arabian kings, and governors of the land.
Amplified Bible
besides the taxes from the traders and from the wares of the merchants, and [the tribute money] from all the kings of the Arabs (Bedouins) and the governors of the country.
besides the taxes from the traders and from the wares of the merchants, and [the tribute money] from all the kings of the Arabs (Bedouins) and the governors of the country.
New American Standard Bible
besides that from the traders, and the wares of the merchants and all the kings of the Arabs and the governors of the country.
besides that from the traders, and the wares of the merchants and all the kings of the Arabs and the governors of the country.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Besides that he had of marchant men and of the marchandises of them that solde spices, and of all the Kinges of Arabia, and of the princes of the countrey.
Besides that he had of marchant men and of the marchandises of them that solde spices, and of all the Kinges of Arabia, and of the princes of the countrey.
Legacy Standard Bible
besides that from the traders and the wares of the merchants and all the kings of the Arabs and the governors of the country.
besides that from the traders and the wares of the merchants and all the kings of the Arabs and the governors of the country.
Complete Jewish Bible
besides that which came from sales taxes, customs duties and assessments collected by all the kings of the mixed peoples and by the district governors.
besides that which came from sales taxes, customs duties and assessments collected by all the kings of the mixed peoples and by the district governors.
Darby Translation
besides what [came] by the dealers, and by the traffic of the merchants, and by all the kings of Arabia, and by the governors of the country.
besides what [came] by the dealers, and by the traffic of the merchants, and by all the kings of Arabia, and by the governors of the country.
Easy-to-Read Version
In addition to the gold brought in by the traveling merchants and traders, all the kings of Arabia and the governors of the land also brought gold and silver to Solomon.
In addition to the gold brought in by the traveling merchants and traders, all the kings of Arabia and the governors of the land also brought gold and silver to Solomon.
George Lamsa Translation
Besides that which came from the craftsmen and from the traffic of merchants and from all the kings of the Arabs and from the governors of the land.
Besides that which came from the craftsmen and from the traffic of merchants and from all the kings of the Arabs and from the governors of the land.
Good News Translation
in addition to the taxes paid by merchants, the profits from trade, and tribute paid by the Arabian kings and the governors of the Israelite districts.
in addition to the taxes paid by merchants, the profits from trade, and tribute paid by the Arabian kings and the governors of the Israelite districts.
Lexham English Bible
apart from that of the men of the traders and the profits of the traders, and all the kings of the Arabs and the governors of the land.
apart from that of the men of the traders and the profits of the traders, and all the kings of the Arabs and the governors of the land.
Literal Translation
apart from the merchant men, and from the traffic of the traders, and from all the Arabian kings, and from the governors of the lands.
apart from the merchant men, and from the traffic of the traders, and from all the Arabian kings, and from the governors of the lands.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
besydes that which came of chapmen, marchauntes and Apotecaries, and of the nexte kynges, and of the mightie men in the londe.
besydes that which came of chapmen, marchauntes and Apotecaries, and of the nexte kynges, and of the mightie men in the londe.
American Standard Version
besides that which the traders brought, and the traffic of the merchants, and of all the kings of the mingled people, and of the governors of the country.
besides that which the traders brought, and the traffic of the merchants, and of all the kings of the mingled people, and of the governors of the country.
Bible in Basic English
In addition to what came to him from the business of the traders, and from all the kings of the Arabians, and from the rulers of the country.
In addition to what came to him from the business of the traders, and from all the kings of the Arabians, and from the rulers of the country.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Besydes that he had of marchauntes, and of the marchaundises of the spices, and of all the kinges of Arabia, & of the lordes of the countrey.
Besydes that he had of marchauntes, and of the marchaundises of the spices, and of all the kinges of Arabia, & of the lordes of the countrey.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
beside that which came of the merchants, and of the traffic of the traders, and of all the kings of the mingled people and of the governors of the country.
beside that which came of the merchants, and of the traffic of the traders, and of all the kings of the mingled people and of the governors of the country.
King James Version (1611)
Besides that he had of the merchant men, and of the traffique of the spicemerchants, and of all the kings of Arabia, and of the gouernours of the countrey.
Besides that he had of the merchant men, and of the traffique of the spicemerchants, and of all the kings of Arabia, and of the gouernours of the countrey.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Besides the tributes of them that were subjects, both merchants and all the kings of the country beyond the river, and of the princess of the land.
Besides the tributes of them that were subjects, both merchants and all the kings of the country beyond the river, and of the princess of the land.
English Revised Version
beside [that which] the chapmen [brought], and the traffic of the merchants, and of all the kings of the mingled people, and of the governors of the country.
beside [that which] the chapmen [brought], and the traffic of the merchants, and of all the kings of the mingled people, and of the governors of the country.
Berean Standard Bible
not including the revenue from the merchants, traders, and all the Arabian kings and governors of the land.
not including the revenue from the merchants, traders, and all the Arabian kings and governors of the land.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
outakun that which men that weren on the talagis, `that is, rentis for thingis borun aboute in the lond, and marchauntis, and alle men sillynge scheeldys, and alle the kyngis of Arabie, and dukis of erthe yauen.
outakun that which men that weren on the talagis, `that is, rentis for thingis borun aboute in the lond, and marchauntis, and alle men sillynge scheeldys, and alle the kyngis of Arabie, and dukis of erthe yauen.
Young's Literal Translation
apart from [that of] the tourists, and of the traffic of the merchants, and of all the kings of Arabia, and of the governors of the land.
apart from [that of] the tourists, and of the traffic of the merchants, and of all the kings of Arabia, and of the governors of the land.
Update Bible Version
besides [that which] the traders [brought], and the traffic of the merchants, and of all the kings of the mingled people, and of the governors of the country.
besides [that which] the traders [brought], and the traffic of the merchants, and of all the kings of the mingled people, and of the governors of the country.
Webster's Bible Translation
Besides [what he had] of the merchants, and of the traffic of the spice-merchants, and of all the kings of Arabia, and of the governors of the country.
Besides [what he had] of the merchants, and of the traffic of the spice-merchants, and of all the kings of Arabia, and of the governors of the country.
World English Bible
besides [that which] the traders [brought], and the traffic of the merchants, and of all the kings of the mixed people, and of the governors of the country.
besides [that which] the traders [brought], and the traffic of the merchants, and of all the kings of the mixed people, and of the governors of the country.
New King James Version
besides that from the traveling merchants, from the income of traders, from all the kings of Arabia, and from the governors of the country.
besides that from the traveling merchants, from the income of traders, from all the kings of Arabia, and from the governors of the country.
New Living Translation
This did not include the additional revenue he received from merchants and traders, all the kings of Arabia, and the governors of the land.
This did not include the additional revenue he received from merchants and traders, all the kings of Arabia, and the governors of the land.
New Life Bible
besides all the gold that came from the traders and all the kings of the Arabs and the leaders of the country.
besides all the gold that came from the traders and all the kings of the Arabs and the leaders of the country.
New Revised Standard
besides that which came from the traders and from the business of the merchants, and from all the kings of Arabia and the governors of the land.
besides that which came from the traders and from the business of the merchants, and from all the kings of Arabia and the governors of the land.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
besides the tribute of the subjugated, and of the travelling merchants, - and of all the kings of Arabia, and the pashas of the land.
besides the tribute of the subjugated, and of the travelling merchants, - and of all the kings of Arabia, and the pashas of the land.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Besides that which the men brought him that were over the tributes, and the merchants, and they that sold by retail, and all the kings of Arabia, and the governors of the country.
Besides that which the men brought him that were over the tributes, and the merchants, and they that sold by retail, and all the kings of Arabia, and the governors of the country.
Revised Standard Version
besides that which came from the traders and from the traffic of the merchants, and from all the kings of Arabia and from the governors of the land.
besides that which came from the traders and from the traffic of the merchants, and from all the kings of Arabia and from the governors of the land.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
besides that from the traders and the wares of the merchants and all the kings of the Arabs and the governors of the country.
besides that from the traders and the wares of the merchants and all the kings of the Arabs and the governors of the country.
Contextual Overview
14 Solomon received about twenty-five tons of gold a year. 15 The merchants and traders, as well as the kings of Arabia and rulers from Israel, also gave him gold. 16 Solomon made two hundred gold shields and used about seven and a half pounds of gold for each one. 17 He also made three hundred smaller gold shields, using almost four pounds for each one, and he put the shields in his palace in Forest Hall. 18 His throne was made of ivory and covered with pure gold. 19The back of the throne was rounded at the top, and it had armrests on each side. There was a statue of a lion on both sides of the throne, and there was a statue of a lion at both ends of each of the six steps leading up to the throne. No other throne in the world was like Solomon's. 21 Since silver was almost worthless in those days, everything was made of gold, even the cups and dishes used in Forest Hall. 22 Solomon had a lot of seagoing ships. Every three years he sent them out with Hiram's ships to bring back gold, silver, and ivory, as well as monkeys and peacocks. 23 He was the richest and wisest king in the world. 24 People from every nation wanted to hear the wisdom God had given him.
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
all the kings: 1 Chronicles 9:24, 2 Chronicles 9:13, 2 Chronicles 9:14, Psalms 72:10, Isaiah 21:13, Galatians 4:25
governors: or, captains
Reciprocal: Genesis 42:34 - traffic Genesis 43:11 - spices 2 Kings 20:13 - precious things Isaiah 39:2 - precious things Jeremiah 25:24 - Arabia Ezekiel 27:21 - Arabia Acts 2:11 - Arabians Revelation 18:13 - cinnamon
Cross-References
Genesis 10:2
Japheth's descendants had their own languages, tribes, and land. They were Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras. Gomer was the ancestor of Ashkenaz, Riphath, and Togarmah. Javan was the ancestor of Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim, who settled along the coast.
Japheth's descendants had their own languages, tribes, and land. They were Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras. Gomer was the ancestor of Ashkenaz, Riphath, and Togarmah. Javan was the ancestor of Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim, who settled along the coast.
Genesis 10:21
Shem's descendants had their own languages, tribes, and land. He was the older brother of Japheth and the ancestor of the tribes of Eber. Shem was the ancestor of Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, and Aram. Aram was the ancestor of Uz, Hul, Gether, and Mash. Arpachshad was the father of Shelah and the grandfather of Eber, whose first son was named Peleg, because it was during his time that tribes divided up the earth. Eber's second son was Joktan. Joktan was the ancestor of Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah, Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah, Obal, Abimael, Sheba, Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab. Their land reached from Mesha in the direction of Sephar, the hill country in the east.
Shem's descendants had their own languages, tribes, and land. He was the older brother of Japheth and the ancestor of the tribes of Eber. Shem was the ancestor of Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, and Aram. Aram was the ancestor of Uz, Hul, Gether, and Mash. Arpachshad was the father of Shelah and the grandfather of Eber, whose first son was named Peleg, because it was during his time that tribes divided up the earth. Eber's second son was Joktan. Joktan was the ancestor of Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah, Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah, Obal, Abimael, Sheba, Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab. Their land reached from Mesha in the direction of Sephar, the hill country in the east.
Genesis 23:3
he went to the Hittites and said,
he went to the Hittites and said,
Genesis 49:13
Zebulun, you will settle along the seashore and provide safe harbors as far north as Sidon.
Zebulun, you will settle along the seashore and provide safe harbors as far north as Sidon.
Exodus 3:8
and I have come down to rescue them from the Egyptians. I will bring my people out of Egypt into a country where there is good land, rich with milk and honey. I will give them the land where the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites now live.
and I have come down to rescue them from the Egyptians. I will bring my people out of Egypt into a country where there is good land, rich with milk and honey. I will give them the land where the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites now live.
Exodus 34:11
I will force out the Amorites, the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites, but you must do what I command you today.
I will force out the Amorites, the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites, but you must do what I command you today.
Joshua 11:8
and crippled the enemies' horses. Joshua followed the Lord 's instructions, and the Lord helped Israel defeat the enemy. The Israelite army even chased enemy soldiers as far as Misrephoth-Maim to the northwest, the city of Sidon to the north, and Mizpeh Valley to the northeast. None of the enemy soldiers escaped alive. The Israelites came back after the battle and burned the enemy's chariots.
and crippled the enemies' horses. Joshua followed the Lord 's instructions, and the Lord helped Israel defeat the enemy. The Israelite army even chased enemy soldiers as far as Misrephoth-Maim to the northwest, the city of Sidon to the north, and Mizpeh Valley to the northeast. None of the enemy soldiers escaped alive. The Israelites came back after the battle and burned the enemy's chariots.
1 Chronicles 1:13
Canaan's oldest son was Sidon; his other son was Heth.
Canaan's oldest son was Sidon; his other son was Heth.
Isaiah 23:4
Sidon, you are a mighty fortress built along the sea. But you will be disgraced like a married woman who never had children.
Sidon, you are a mighty fortress built along the sea. But you will be disgraced like a married woman who never had children.
Gill's Notes on the Bible
Besides that he had of the merchantmen, and of the traffic of the spice merchants,.... What they paid him as a duty or custom for the importation of their goods:
and of all the kings of Arabia; who were subject to him, and paid him a yearly tribute, or at least made presents, see 1 Kings 4:21
and of the governors of the country; who were viceroys or deputy governors of countries conquered by his father, and who collected tribute from the people, and paid it to him.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
There is no mention in the original of “spice merchants.” Two classes of traders are spoken of; but both expressions are general.
Kings of Arabia - Rather, “kings of the mingled people” (compare Jeremiah 25:24). These were probably tribes half Jewish, half Arabian, on the borders of the western desert. They are regarded as Arabs by the author of Chronicles (marginal reference).
Governors - The word used here is thought to be of Aryan origin. It appears to have been a title given by the Persians to petty governors, inferior to the great satraps of provinces. We find it borne by, among others, Tatnai Ezra 5:6, Zerubbabel Haggai 1:1, and Nehemiah Nehemiah 5:14. It can scarcely have been in use among the Jews so early as Solomon, and we must therefore suppose it to have been substituted by the writer of Kings for some corresponding Semitic title. The empire of Solomon was not a state governed from a single center by an organisation of satrapies or provinces (1 Kings 4:21 note). But exceptionally, in some parts of the empire, the kings had been superseded by “governors” (compare 1 Kings 20:24).
