Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, July 22nd, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Read the Bible

Contemporary English Version

Deuteronomy 18:21

Moses said to Israel: You may be asking yourselves, "How can we tell if a prophet's message really comes from the Lord ?"

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Minister, Christian;   The Topic Concordance - Prophecy and Prophets;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Prophets, False;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Discipline;   Divination;   False Prophet;   Holy Spirit, Gifts of;   Prophet, Prophetess, Prophecy;   Urim and Thummim;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Alms;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Crimes and Punishments;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Deuteronomy;   Prophecy, Prophets;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Inspiration and Revelation;   Prophet;   Trial of Jesus;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Christ, Offices of;   Nathan (1);   Prophecy;   Teach;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
You may say to yourself, ‘How can we recognize a message the Lord has not spoken?’
Hebrew Names Version
If you say in your heart, How shall we know the word which the LORD has not spoken?
King James Version
And if thou say in thine heart, How shall we know the word which the Lord hath not spoken?
Lexham English Bible
And if you say to yourself, ‘How can we know the word that Yahweh has not spoken to him?'
English Standard Version
And if you say in your heart, ‘How may we know the word that the Lord has not spoken?'—
New Century Version
You might be thinking, "How can we know if a message is not from the Lord ?"
New English Translation
Now if you say to yourselves, ‘How can we tell that a message is not from the Lord ?'—
Amplified Bible
"If you say in your heart, 'How will we know and recognize the word which the LORD has not spoken?'
New American Standard Bible
"And if you say in your heart, 'How will we recognize the word which the LORD has not spoken?'
Geneva Bible (1587)
And if thou thinke in thine heart, Howe shall we knowe the worde which the Lorde hath not spoken?
Legacy Standard Bible
Now you may say in your heart, ‘How will we know the word which Yahweh has not spoken?'
Complete Jewish Bible
You may be wondering, ‘How are we to know if a word has not been spoken by Adonai ?'
Darby Translation
And if thou say in thy heart, How shall we know the word that Jehovah hath not spoken?
Easy-to-Read Version
You might be thinking, ‘How can we know if something a prophet says is not from the Lord ?'
George Lamsa Translation
And if you say in your heart, How shall we know the word which the LORD has not spoken?
Good News Translation
"You may wonder how you can tell when a prophet's message does not come from the Lord .
Literal Translation
And if you say in your heart, How shall we know the word which Jehovah has not spoken?
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
But yf thou saye in thine hert: How can I knowe what worde the LORDE hath not spoken?
American Standard Version
And if thou say in thy heart, How shall we know the word which Jehovah hath not spoken?
Bible in Basic English
And if you say in your hearts, How are we to be certain that the word does not come from the Lord?
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And if thou say in thine heart: howe shall we knowe the worde which the Lorde hath not spoken?
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And if thou say in thy heart: 'How shall we know the word which the LORD hath not spoken?'
King James Version (1611)
And if thou say in thine heart, How shall wee know the word which the Lord hath not spoken?
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
But if thou shalt say in thine heart, How shall we know the word which the Lord has not spoken?
English Revised Version
And if thou say in thine heart, How shall we know the word which the LORD hath not spoken?
Berean Standard Bible
You may ask in your heart, "How can we recognize a message that the LORD has not spoken?"
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
That if thou answerist bi pryuy thouyt, Hou may Y vndirstonde the word, which the Lord spak not? thou schalt haue this signe,
Young's Literal Translation
`And when thou sayest in thy heart, How do we know the word which Jehovah hath not spoken? --
Update Bible Version
And if you say in your heart, How shall we know the word which Yahweh has not spoken?
Webster's Bible Translation
And if thou shalt say in thy heart, How shall we know the word which the LORD hath not spoken?
World English Bible
If you say in your heart, How shall we know the word which Yahweh has not spoken?
New King James Version
And if you say in your heart, "How shall we know the word which the LORD has not spoken?'--
New Living Translation
"But you may wonder, ‘How will we know whether or not a prophecy is from the Lord ?'
New Life Bible
You may say to yourselves, ‘How can we know which words the Lord has not spoken?'
New Revised Standard
You may say to yourself, "How can we recognize a word that the Lord has not spoken?"
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, when thou shalt say in thy heart, - In what manner shall we know the word which Yahweh hath not spoken!?,
Douay-Rheims Bible
And if in silent thought thou answer: How shall I know the word that the Lord hath not spoken?
Revised Standard Version
And if you say in your heart, 'How may we know the word which the LORD has not spoken?' --
THE MESSAGE
You may be wondering among yourselves, "How can we tell the difference, whether it was God who spoke or not?" Here's how: If what the prophet spoke in God 's name doesn't happen, then obviously God wasn't behind it; the prophet made it up. Forget about him.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"You may say in your heart, 'How will we know the word which the LORD has not spoken?'

Contextual Overview

15 Instead, he will choose one of your own people to be a prophet just like me, and you must do what that prophet says. 16 You were asking for a prophet the day you were gathered at Mount Sinai and said to the Lord , "Please don't let us hear your voice or see this terrible fire again—if we do, we will die!" 17 Then the Lord told me: Moses, they have said the right thing. 18 So when I want to speak to them, I will choose one of them to be a prophet like you. I will give my message to that prophet, who will tell the people exactly what I have said. 19 Since the message comes from me, anyone who doesn't obey the message will have to answer to me. 20 But if I haven't spoken, and a prophet claims to have a message from me, you must kill that prophet, and you must also kill any prophet who claims to have a message from another god. 21 Moses said to Israel: You may be asking yourselves, "How can we tell if a prophet's message really comes from the Lord ?" 22 You will know, because if the Lord says something will happen, it will happen. And if it doesn't, you will know that the prophet was falsely claiming to speak for the Lord . Don't be afraid of any prophet whose message doesn't come from the Lord .

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

1 Thessalonians 5:24, 1 John 4:1-3, Revelation 2:2

Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 7:17 - thou shalt Jeremiah 13:22 - if

Cross-References

Genesis 11:5
But when the Lord came down to look at the city and the tower,
Genesis 11:7
Come on! Let's go down and confuse them by making them speak different languages—then they won't be able to understand each other.
Genesis 18:1
One hot summer afternoon Abraham was sitting by the entrance to his tent near the sacred trees of Mamre, when the Lord appeared to him.
Genesis 18:24
Wouldn't you spare the city if there are only fifty good people in it?
Exodus 3:8
and I have come down to rescue them from the Egyptians. I will bring my people out of Egypt into a country where there is good land, rich with milk and honey. I will give them the land where the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites now live.
Deuteronomy 8:2
Don't forget how the Lord your God has led you through the desert for the past forty years. He wanted to find out if you were truly willing to obey him and depend on him,
Deuteronomy 13:3
If the prophet says this, don't listen! The Lord your God will be watching to find out whether or not you love him with all your heart and soul.
Joshua 22:22
The Lord is the greatest God! We ask him to be our witness, because he knows whether or not we were rebellious or unfaithful when we built that altar. If we were unfaithful, then we pray that God won't rescue us today. Let us tell you why we built that altar,
Job 34:22
No evil person can hide in the deepest darkness.
Psalms 90:8
and you know all of our sins, even those we do in secret.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And if thou say in thine heart, &c] Such a thought arises in the mind, and it appears to be a difficulty, and a query is made upon it,

how shall we know the word which the Lord hath not spoken? What marks, signs, and criterions are those by which it may be known that it is not a word that comes from the Lord?

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

And if thou say in thine heart, How ... - The passage evidently assumes such an occasion for consulting the prophet as was usual among the pagan, e. g., an impending battle or other such crisis (compare 1 Kings 22:11), in which his veracity would soon be put to the test. Failure of a prediction is set forth as a sure note of its being “presumptuous.” But from Deuteronomy 13:2 ff we see that the fulfillment of a prediction would not decisively accredit him who uttered it: for the prophet or dreamer of dreams who endeavoured on the strength of miracles to seduce to idolatry was to be rejected and punished. Nothing therefore contrary to the revealed truth of God was to be accepted under any circumstances.


 
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