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Contemporary English Version

Exodus 26:3

and sew them together into two curtains with five sections each.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Tapestry;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Tabernacle;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Tabernacle;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Curtain;   Tabernacle;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Curtains;   Tabernacle;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Leviticus;   Tabernacle;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Veil;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Tabernacle, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Sister;   Tabernacle;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
Five curtains shall be coupled together one to another; and the other five curtains shall be coupled one to another.
King James Version
The five curtains shall be coupled together one to another; and other five curtains shall be coupled one to another.
Lexham English Bible
Five curtains will be joined to one another, and five curtains joined to one another.
New Century Version
Sew five curtains together for one set, and sew the other curtains together for the second set.
New English Translation
Five curtains are to be joined, one to another, and the other five curtains are to be joined, one to another.
Amplified Bible
"The five curtains shall be joined to one another, and the other five curtains shall be joined to one another.
New American Standard Bible
"Five curtains shall be joined to one another, and the other five curtains shall be joined to one another.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Fiue curtaines shalbe coupled one to an other: and the other fiue curtaines shall be coupled one to another.
Legacy Standard Bible
Five curtains shall be joined to one another, and the other five curtains shall be joined to one another.
Complete Jewish Bible
Five sheets are to be joined one to another, and the other five sheets are to be joined one to another.
Darby Translation
Five of the curtains shall be coupled one to another, and [the other] five curtains coupled one to another.
Easy-to-Read Version
Join the curtains together into two groups. Join five curtains together to make one group and join five curtains together to make the other group.
English Standard Version
Five curtains shall be coupled to one another, and the other five curtains shall be coupled to one another.
George Lamsa Translation
Five curtains shall be coupled one to another; and the other five curtains shall be coupled one to another.
Good News Translation
Sew five of them together in one set, and do the same with the other five.
Christian Standard Bible®
Five of the curtains should be joined together, and the other five curtains joined together.
Literal Translation
Five curtains shall be joined together, each to her sister. And five curtains shall be joined each to its sister-piece.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
and shalbe coupled fyue and fyue together, one vnto the other.
American Standard Version
Five curtains shall be coupled together one to another; and the other five curtains shall be coupled one to another.
Bible in Basic English
Five curtains are to be joined together, and the other five are to be joined together.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Fiue curtaynes [shalbe] coupled together one to another, and [other] fiue curtaynes shalbe coupled one to another.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Five curtains shall be coupled together one to another; and the other five curtains shall be coupled one to another.
King James Version (1611)
The fiue curtaines shalbe coupled together one to another: and other fiue curtaines shalbe coupled one to another.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the five curtains shall be joined one to another, and the other five curtains shall be closely connected the one with the other.
English Revised Version
Five curtains shall be coupled together one to another; and the other five curtains shall be coupled one to another.
Berean Standard Bible
Five of the curtains are to be joined together, and the other five joined as well.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Fyue curtyns schulen be ioyned to hem silf to gidere, and othere fiue cleue to gidere bi lijk boond.
Young's Literal Translation
five of the curtains are joining one unto another, and five curtains are joining one to another.
Update Bible Version
Five curtains shall be coupled together one to another; and [the other] five curtains shall be coupled one to another.
Webster's Bible Translation
The five curtains shall be coupled together one to another; and [other] five curtains [shall be] coupled one to another.
World English Bible
Five curtains shall be coupled together one to another; and the other five curtains shall be coupled one to another.
New King James Version
Five curtains shall be coupled to one another, and the other five curtains shall be coupled to one another.
New Living Translation
Join five of these curtains together to make one long curtain, then join the other five into a second long curtain.
New Life Bible
Five curtains will be joined to one another. And the other five curtains will be joined to one another.
New Revised Standard
Five curtains shall be joined to one another; and the other five curtains shall be joined to one another.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
The five curtains, shall be joined, one to another, and, the other five curtains, joined, one to another.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Five curtains shall be joined one to another, and the other five shall be coupled together in like manner.
Revised Standard Version
Five curtains shall be coupled to one another; and the other five curtains shall be coupled to one another.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Five curtains shall be joined to one another, and the other five curtains shall be joined to one another.

Contextual Overview

1 The Lord said to Moses: Furnish the sacred tent with curtains made from ten pieces of the finest linen. They must be woven with blue, purple, and red wool and embroidered with figures of winged creatures. 2 Make each piece fourteen yards long and two yards wide 3 and sew them together into two curtains with five sections each. 4Put fifty loops of blue cloth along one of the wider sides of each curtain, then fasten the two curtains at the loops with fifty gold hooks.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

coupled together: Exodus 26:9, Exodus 36:10, John 17:21, 1 Corinthians 12:4, 1 Corinthians 12:12-27, Ephesians 2:21, Ephesians 2:22, Ephesians 4:3-6, Ephesians 4:16, Colossians 2:2, Colossians 2:19

Reciprocal: Exodus 26:11 - tent Exodus 39:20 - coupling Leviticus 18:18 - wife

Cross-References

Genesis 12:7
but the Lord appeared to Abram and promised, "I will give this land to your family forever." Abram then built an altar there for the Lord .
Genesis 13:15
I will give you and your family all the land you can see. It will be theirs forever!
Genesis 13:17
Now walk back and forth across the land, because I am giving it to you.
Genesis 15:18
At that time the Lord made an agreement with Abram and told him: I will give your descendants the land east of the Shihor River on the border of Egypt as far as the Euphrates River.
Genesis 17:8
I will give you and them the land in which you are now a foreigner. I will give the whole land of Canaan to your family forever, and I will be their God.
Genesis 20:1
Abraham moved to the Southern Desert, where he settled between Kadesh and Shur. Later he went to Gerar, and while there
Genesis 26:1
Once during Abraham's lifetime, the fields had not produced enough grain, and now the same thing happened. So Isaac went to King Abimelech of the Philistines in the land of Gerar,
Genesis 26:2
because the Lord had appeared to Isaac and said: Isaac, stay away from Egypt! I will show you where I want you to go.
Genesis 26:6
Isaac moved to Gerar
Genesis 26:12
Isaac planted grain and had a good harvest that same year. The Lord blessed him,

Gill's Notes on the Bible

The five curtains shall be coupled together one to another,.... Five of the ten curtains were to be sewed together, and make as it were one curtain:

and other five curtains shall be coupled one to another: the other five were to be joined together in like manner, and so made two large pieces of tapestry of fourteen yards long and ten broad, according to the common account of a cubit, but were much longer and broader.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

(Compare Exodus 36:8-33.) The tabernacle was to comprise three main parts, the tabernacle Exodus 26:1-6, more strictly so-called, its tent Exodus 26:7-13, and its covering Exodus 26:14 (Compare Exodus 35:11; Exodus 39:33-34; Exodus 40:19, Exodus 40:34; Numbers 3:25, etc.). These parts are very clearly distinguished in the Hebrew, but they are confounded in many places of the English Version (see Exodus 26:7, Exodus 26:9, etc.). The tabernacle itself was to consist of curtains of fine linen woven with colored figures of cherubim, and a structure of boards which was to contain the holy place and the most holy place; the tent was to be a true tent of goats’ hair cloth to contain and shelter the tabernacle: the covering was to be of red rams’ skins and “tachash” skins Exodus 25:5, and was spread over the goats’ hair tent as an additional protection against the weather. On the external form of the tabernacle and the arrangement of its parts, see cuts at the end of the chapter.

Exodus 26:1

The tabernacle - The משׁכן mı̂shkân, i. e. the dwelling-place; the definite article regularly accompanies the Hebrew word when the dwelling-place of Yahweh is denoted. But in this place the word is not used in its full sense as denoting the dwelling-place of Yahweh: it denotes only the tabernacle-cloth Exodus 26:6. The word is, in fact, employed with three distinct ranges of meaning,

(1) in its strict sense, comprising the cloth of the tabernacle with its woodwork (Exodus 25:9; Exodus 26:30; Exodus 36:13; Exodus 40:18, etc.);

(2) in a narrower sense, for the tabernacle-cloth only (Exodus 26:1, Exodus 26:6; Exodus 35:11; Exodus 39:33-34, etc.);

(3) in a wider sense, for the tabernacle with its tent and covering (Exodus 27:19; Exodus 35:18, etc.).

With ten curtains - Rather, of ten breadths. Five of these breadths were united so as to form what, in common usage, we should call a large curtain Exodus 26:3. The two curtains thus formed were coupled together by the loops and taches to make the entire tabernacle-cloth Exodus 26:6.

Of cunning work - More properly, of the work of the skilled weaver. The colored figures of cherubim (see Exodus 25:4, Exodus 25:18) were to be worked in the loom, as in the manufacture of tapestry and carpets (see Exodus 26:36 note). On the different kinds of workmen employed on the textile fabrics, see Exodus 35:35.

Exodus 26:3

Each curtain formed of five breadths (see Exodus 26:1), was 42 feet in length and 30 feet in breadth, taking the cubit at 18 inches.

Exodus 26:4

The meaning appears to be, “And thou shalt make loops of blue on the edge of the one breadth (which is) on the side (of the one curtain) at the coupling; and the same shalt thou do in the edge of the outside breadth of the other (curtain) at the coupling.” The “coupling” is the uniting together of the two curtains: (“selvedge” is the translation of a word signifying extremity or end).

Exodus 26:5

The words “in the edge,” etc. mean, “on the edge of the breadth that is at the coupling in the second (curtain).”

Exodus 26:6

Taches of gold - Each “tache,” or clasp, was to unite two opposite loops.

Couple the curtains - i. e. couple the two outside breadths mentioned in Exodus 26:4.

Exodus 26:7

A covering upon the tabernacle - A tent over the tabernacle. The Hebrew word here used, is the regular one for a tent of skins or cloth of any sort.

Exodus 26:9

tabernacle - tent, not tabernacle. The passage might be rendered, “thou shalt equally divide the sixth breadth at the front of the tent.” In this way, half a breadth would overhang at the front and half at the back.

Exodus 26:10

Or: “And thou shalt make fifty loops on the edge of the outside breadth of the one (curtain) at the coupling, and fifty loops on the edge of the outside breadth of the other (curtain) at the coupling.”

Exodus 26:11

In the tent, clasps of bronze were used to unite the loops of the two curtains; in the tabernacle, clasps of gold, compare Exodus 26:6, Exodus 26:37.

Couple the tent together - Not “covering,” as in the margin. By “the tent” is here meant the tent-cloth alone.

Exodus 26:13

The measure of the entire tabernacle-cloth was about 60 ft. by 42; that of the tent-cloth was about 67 ft. by 45. When the latter was placed over the former, it spread beyond it at the back and front about 3 ft. (the “half-curtain,” Exodus 26:9, Exodus 26:12) and at the sides 18 inches.

Exodus 26:16

The board would therefore be about 15 ft. long, and 27 in. broad.

Exodus 26:18

The entire length of the structure was about 45 ft. in the clear, and its width about 15 ft.

The south side southward - Or, the south side on the right. As the entrance of the tabernacle was at its east end, the south side, to a person entering it, would be on the left hand: but we learn from Josephus that it was usual, in speaking of the temple, to identify the south with the right hand and the north with the left hand, the entrance being regarded as the face of the structure and the west end as its back.

Exodus 26:19

Sockets - More literally, bases, or foundations. Each base weighed a talent, that is, about 94 lbs. (see Exodus 38:27), and must have been a massive block. The bases formed a continuous foundation for the walls of boards, presenting a succession of sockets or mortices (each base having a single socket), into which the tenons were to fit. They served not only for ornament but also for the protection of the lower ends of the boards from the decay which would have resulted from contact with the ground.

Exodus 26:22

The sides of the tabernacle westward - Rather, the back of the tabernacle toward the west. See Exodus 26:18.

Exodus 26:23

In the two sides - Rather, at the back.

Exodus 26:24

The corner boards appear to have been of such width, and so placed, as to add 18 in. to the width of the structure, making up with the six boards of full width Exodus 26:22 about 15 ft. in the clear (see Exodus 26:18). The “ring” was so formed as to receive two bars meeting “beneath” and “above” at a right angle.

Exodus 26:27

For the two sides westward - For the back toward the west. Compare Exodus 26:22,

Exodus 26:28

In the midst of the boards - If we suppose the boards to have been of ordinary thickness Exodus 26:16, the bar was visible and passed through an entire row of rings. In any case, it served to hold the whole wall together.

Exodus 26:31

Vail - Literally, separation (see Exodus 35:12 note).

Exodus 26:33

Taches - Not the same as the hooks of the preceding verse, but the clasps of the tabernacle-cloth (see Exodus 26:6).

Exodus 26:34-35

See Exodus 25:10-16, Exodus 25:23, Exodus 25:31.

Exodus 26:36

The door of the tent - The entrance to the tent, closed by the “hanging” or curtain Exodus 27:16.

Wrought with needlework. - The work of the embroiderer. The entrance curtain of the tent and that of the court Exodus 27:16 were to be of the same materials, but embroidered with the needle, not made in figures in the loom (see Exodus 26:1; Exodus 35:35).

Exodus 26:37

Rice pillars - These, it should be observed, belonged to the entrance of the tent, not, in their architectural relation, to the entrance of the tabernacle.

Sockets of brass - Their bases (see Exodus 26:19) were of bronze (like the taches of the tentcloth, Exodus 26:11), not of silver, to mark the inferiority of the tent to the tabernacle.

We are indebted to Mr. Fergusson for what may be regarded as a satisfactory reconstruction of the sanctuary in all its main particulars. He holds that what sheltered the Mishkan was actually a tent of ordinary form, such as common sense and practical experience would suggest as best suited for the purpose.

According to this view the five pillars at the entrance of the tent Exodus 26:37 were graduated as they would naturally be at the entrance of any large tent of the best form, the tallest one being in the middle to support one end of a ridge-pole.

Such a ridge-pole, which must have been sixty feet in length, would have required support, and this might have been afforded by a plain pole in the middle of the structure. Over this framing of wood-work the tent-cloth of goats’ hair was strained with its cords and tent-pins in the usual way. (See cut.)

Above the tent-cloth of goats’ hair was spread the covering of red rams’ skins.

The five pillars, to reach across the front of the tent, must have stood five cubits (about 7 1/2 ft.) apart. Their heads were united by connecting rods (“fillets” Exodus 27:10) overlaid with gold Exodus 36:38. The spaces at the sides and back may have been wholly or in part covered in for the use of the officiating priests, like the small apartments which in after times skirted three sides of the temple. It was probably here that those portions of the sacrifices were eaten which were not to be carried out of the sacred precincts Leviticus 6:16, Leviticus 6:26. We may also infer that priests lodged in them. Compare 1 Samuel 3:2-3.


 
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