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Sunday, August 10th, 2025
the Week of Proper 14 / Ordinary 19
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Read the Bible

Contemporary English Version

Ezekiel 18:11

his father never did. He eats meat at local shrines, has sex with someone else's wife,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Children;   Idolatry;   Responsibility;   Wicked (People);   The Topic Concordance - Death;   Execution;   Profit;   Violence;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Lending;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Repentance;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Death;   Ezekiel;   Life;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Death;   Ethics;   Marriage;   Prophecy, Prophets;   Sin;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Adultery ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Lead;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Babylonish Captivity, the;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Atonement;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
though the father has done none of them. Indeed, when the son eats at the mountain shrines and defiles his neighbor’s wife,
Hebrew Names Version
and who does not any of those [duties], but even has eaten on the mountains, and defiled his neighbor's wife,
King James Version
And that doeth not any of those duties, but even hath eaten upon the mountains, and defiled his neighbour's wife,
English Standard Version
(though he himself did none of these things), who even eats upon the mountains, defiles his neighbor's wife,
New American Standard Bible
(though he himself did not do any of these things), that is, he even eats at the mountain shrines, and defiles his neighbor's wife,
New Century Version
(But the father himself has not done any of these things.) This son eats at the mountain places of worship. He has sexual relations with his neighbor's wife.
Amplified Bible
(though the father did not do any of these things), that is, the son even eats [the food set before idols] at the mountain shrines, and defiles his neighbor's wife,
World English Bible
and who does not any of those [duties], but even has eaten on the mountains, and defiled his neighbor's wife,
Geneva Bible (1587)
Though he doe not all these things, but either hath eaten vpon the mountaines, or defiled his neighbours wife,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
(though he himself did not do any of these things), that is, he even eats at the mountain shrines, and defiles his neighbor's wife,
Legacy Standard Bible
(though he himself did not do any of these things), that is, he even eats at the mountain shrines and defiles his neighbor's wife;
Berean Standard Bible
though the father has done none of them: 'Indeed, the son eats at the mountain and defiles his neighbor's wife.
Complete Jewish Bible
whereas the father himself does none of them. He eats on the mountains, defiles his neighbor's wife,
Darby Translation
and that doeth not any of those [duties], but also hath eaten upon the mountains, and defiled his neighbour's wife,
Easy-to-Read Version
He does things his father never did. He goes to the mountains and eats foods offered to false gods. He commits the sin of adultery with his neighbor's wife.
George Lamsa Translation
And eats the meat sacrificed to idols on the mountains, and defiles his neighbors wife,
Good News Translation
that the father never did. He eats sacrifices offered at forbidden shrines and seduces other men's wives.
Lexham English Bible
(though he did not do all of these things), for the son also eats on the mountains and he defiles the wife of his neighbor.
Literal Translation
even if he does not do any of these himself ; that also the son he has eaten on the mountains, and has defiled his neighbor's wife;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
(though he do not all) he eateth vpon the hilles: he defyleth his neghbours wife:
American Standard Version
and that doeth not any of those duties, but even hath eaten upon the mountains, and defiled his neighbor's wife,
Bible in Basic English
Who has taken flesh with the blood as food, and has had connection with his neighbour's wife,
JPS Old Testament (1917)
whereas he himself had not done any of these things, for he hath even eaten upon the mountains, and defiled his neighbour's wife,
King James Version (1611)
And that doeth not any of those duties, bnt euen hath eaten vpon the mountains, and defiled his neighbours wife,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Though he do not all these thinges, but either hath eaten vpon the hilles, or defiled his neighbours wyfe:
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
who has not walked in the way of his righteous father, but has even eaten upon the mountains, and has defiled his neighbor’s wife,
English Revised Version
and that doeth not any of those duties, but even hath eaten upon the mountains, and defiled his neighbour's wife,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and doith oon of thes thingis, and sotheli not doing alle these thingis, but etinge in hillis, and defoulynge the wijf of his neiybore;
Update Bible Version
and not only does this type of thing, but also has eaten on the mountains, and defiled his neighbor's wife,
Webster's Bible Translation
And that doeth not any of those [duties], but even hath eaten upon the mountains, and defiled his neighbor's wife,
New English Translation
(though the father did not do any of them). He eats pagan sacrifices on the mountains, defiles his neighbor's wife,
New King James Version
And does none of those duties, But has eaten on the mountains Or defiled his neighbor's wife;
New Living Translation
And that son does all the evil things his father would never do—he worships idols on the mountains, commits adultery,
New Life Bible
that the father never did. He eats at the altars on the mountains, and sins with his neighbor's wife.
New Revised Standard
who does any of these things (though his father does none of them), who eats upon the mountains, defiles his neighbor's wife,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Whereas he, none of those other things, doeth, For indeed upon the mountains, he hath eaten, And the wife of his neighbour, hath defiled;
Douay-Rheims Bible
Though he doth not all these things, but that eateth upon the mountains, and that defileth his neighbour’s wife:
Revised Standard Version
who does none of these duties, but eats upon the mountains, defiles his neighbor's wife,
Young's Literal Translation
And he all those hath not done, For even on the mountains he hath eaten, And the wife of his neighbour he hath defiled,

Contextual Overview

10 But suppose this good man has an evil son who is violent and commits sins 11 his father never did. He eats meat at local shrines, has sex with someone else's wife, 12 cheats the poor, and robs people. He keeps what is given to him as security for a loan. He worships idols, does disgusting things, 13 and charges high interest when lending money. An evil man like that will certainly not live. He is the one who has done these horrible sins, so it's his own fault that he will be put to death. 14 But suppose this evil man has a son who sees his father do these things and refuses to act like him. 15 He doesn't eat meat at local shrines or worship Israel's idols, and he doesn't have sex with someone else's wife. 16 He never cheats or robs anyone and doesn't even demand security for a loan. He gives food and clothes to the poor 17 and refuses to do anything evil or to charge interest. And he obeys all my laws and teachings. Such a man will live. His own father sinned, but this good man will not be put to death for the sins of his father. 18 It is his father who will die for cheating and robbing and doing evil. 19 You may wonder why a son isn't punished for the sins of his father. It is because the son does what is right and obeys my laws.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

that: Ezekiel 18:7, Matthew 7:21-27, Luke 11:28, John 13:17, John 15:14, Philippians 4:9, James 2:17, 1 John 3:22, Revelation 22:14

eaten: Ezekiel 18:6, Ezekiel 18:15, 1 Kings 13:8, 1 Kings 13:22

Reciprocal: Ezekiel 22:9 - they eat Ezekiel 22:11 - committed Ezekiel 33:26 - and ye

Cross-References

Genesis 17:17
Abraham bowed with his face to the ground and thought, "I am almost a hundred years old. How can I become a father? And Sarah is ninety. How can she have a child?" So he started laughing.
Genesis 18:11
Abraham and Sarah were very old, and Sarah was well past the age for having children.
Genesis 18:12
So she laughed and said to herself, "Now that I am worn out and my husband is old, will I really know such happiness?"
Genesis 18:18
since his family will become a great and powerful nation that will be a blessing to all other nations on earth.
Genesis 18:21
Now I am going down to see for myself if those people really are that bad. If they aren't, I want to know about it."
Genesis 31:35
Rachel said, "Father, please don't be angry with me for not getting up; I am having my period." Laban kept on searching, but still did not find the idols.
Leviticus 15:19
When a woman has her monthly period, she remains unclean for seven days, and if you touch her, you must take a bath, but you remain unclean until evening.
Luke 1:7
But they did not have children. Elizabeth could not have any, and both Zechariah and Elizabeth were already old.
Luke 1:18
Zechariah said to the angel, "How will I know this is going to happen? My wife and I are both very old."
Luke 1:36
Your relative Elizabeth is also going to have a son, even though she is old. No one thought she could ever have a baby, but in three months she will have a son.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And that doeth not any of those [duties],.... Before mentioned, which his father did, but the reverse of them; and so the Septuagint and Arabic versions render it, "and in the way of his righteous father does not walk"; does not tread in his steps, and work righteousness as he did:

but even hath eaten upon the mountains, and defiled his neighbour's wife; has been guilty of idolatry and adultery;

:-.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Live ... die - In the writings of Ezekiel there is a development of the meaning of “life” and “death.” In the holy land the sanctions of divine government were in great degree temporal; so that the promise of “life” for “obedience,” the threatening of “death” for “disobedience,” in the Books of Moses, were regarded simply as temporal and national. In their exile this could not continue in its full extent, and the universality of the misfortune necessarily made men look deeper into the words of God. The word “soul” denotes a “person” viewed as an “individual,” possessing the “life” which God breathed into man when he became a “living soul” Genesis 2:7; i. e., it distinguishes “personality” from “nationality,” and this introduces that fresh and higher idea of “life” and “death,” which is not so much “life” and “death” in a future state, as “life” and “death” as equivalent to communion with or separation from God - that idea of life and death which was explained by our Lord in the Gospel of John John 8:0, and by Paul in Romans 8:0.


 
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