Lectionary Calendar
Wednesday, September 17th, 2025
the Week of Proper 19 / Ordinary 24
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Read the Bible

Contemporary English Version

Psalms 50:20

you sat around gossiping, ruining the reputation of your own relatives."

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Falsehood;   Gossip;   Slander;   Wicked (People);   Scofield Reference Index - Judgments;   Thompson Chain Reference - Backbiting;   Evil;   Silence-Speech;   Slander;   Speaking, Evil;   The Topic Concordance - Forgetting;   Glory;   Reproof;   Salvation;   Speech/communication;   Wickedness;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Slander;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Asaph;   Psalms, the Book of;   Sacrifice;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Gossip;   Wrath;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Asaph;   English Versions;   Gift, Giving;   Greek Versions of Ot;   Jonah;   Psalms;   Sin;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - God;   Psalms the book of;  

Encyclopedias:

- The Jewish Encyclopedia - Bat Ḳol;   Calumny;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
You sit, maligning your brother,slandering your mother’s son.
Hebrew Names Version
You sit and speak against your brother. You slander your own mother's son.
King James Version
Thou sittest and speakest against thy brother; thou slanderest thine own mother's son.
English Standard Version
You sit and speak against your brother; you slander your own mother's son.
New Century Version
You speak against your brother and lie about your mother's son.
New English Translation
You plot against your brother; you slander your own brother.
Amplified Bible
"You sit and speak against your brother; You slander your own mother's son.
New American Standard Bible
"You sit and speak against your brother; You slander your own mother's son.
World English Bible
You sit and speak against your brother. You slander your own mother's son.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Thou sittest, and speakest against thy brother, and slanderest thy mothers sonne.
Legacy Standard Bible
You sit and speak against your brother;You slander your own mother's son.
Berean Standard Bible
You sit and malign your brother; you slander your own mother's son.
Complete Jewish Bible
you sit and speak against your kinsman, you slander your own mother's son.
Darby Translation
Thou sittest [and] speakest against thy brother, thou revilest thine own mother's son:
Easy-to-Read Version
You sit around talking about people, finding fault with your own brothers.
George Lamsa Translation
You sit and speak against your brother; you slander your own mothers son.
Good News Translation
You are ready to accuse your own relatives and to find fault with them.
Lexham English Bible
You sit and speak against your brother; you slander your mother's son.
Literal Translation
You sit; you speak against your brother; you give fault to the son of your mother.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Thou syttest and speakest agaynst thy brother, yee and slaundrest thine owne mothers sonne.
American Standard Version
Thou sittest and speakest against thy brother; Thou slanderest thine own mother's son.
Bible in Basic English
You say evil of your brother; you make false statements against your mother's son.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Thou sittest and speakest against thy brother; thou slanderest thine own mother's son.
King James Version (1611)
Thou sittest and speakest against thy brother; thou slanderest thine owne mothers sonne.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Thou sattest and spakedst agaynst thy brother: yea and hast slaundered thine owne mothers sonne.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Thou didst sit and speak against thy brother, and didst scandalize thy mother’s son.
English Revised Version
Thou sittest and speakest against thy brother; thou slanderest thine own mother's son.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Thou sittynge spakist ayens thi brother, and thou settidist sclaundir ayens the sone of thi modir;
Update Bible Version
You sit and speak against your brother; You slander your own mother's son.
Webster's Bible Translation
Thou sittest [and] speakest against thy brother; thou slanderest thy own mother's son.
New King James Version
You sit and speak against your brother; You slander your own mother's son.
New Living Translation
You sit around and slander your brother— your own mother's son.
New Life Bible
You sit and speak against your brother. You talk against your own mother's son.
New Revised Standard
You sit and speak against your kin; you slander your own mother's child.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Thou wouldst sit down - Against thine own brother, wouldst thou speak, Against thine own mother's son, wouldst thou expose a fault: -
Douay-Rheims Bible
(49-20) Sitting thou didst speak against thy brother, and didst lay a scandal against thy mother’s son:
Revised Standard Version
You sit and speak against your brother; you slander your own mother's son.
Young's Literal Translation
Thou sittest, against thy brother thou speakest, Against a son of thy mother givest slander.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"You sit and speak against your brother; You slander your own mother's son.

Contextual Overview

16 But to the wicked I say: "You don't have the right to mention my laws or claim to keep our agreement! 17 You refused correction and rejected my commands. 18 You made friends with every crook you met, and you liked people who break their wedding vows. 19 You talked only about violence and told nothing but lies; 20 you sat around gossiping, ruining the reputation of your own relatives." 21 When you did all of this, I didn't say a word, and you thought, "God is just like us!" But now I will accuse you. 22 You have ignored me! So pay close attention or I will tear you apart, and no one can help you. 23 The sacrifice that honors me is a thankful heart. Obey me, and I, your God, will show my power to save.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

speakest: Psalms 31:18, Matthew 5:11, Luke 22:65

slanderest: Leviticus 19:16, Proverbs 10:18, 1 Timothy 3:11, Titus 2:3, Revelation 12:10

thine own: Matthew 10:21

Reciprocal: Job 15:5 - thou choosest Psalms 101:5 - Whoso Jeremiah 6:28 - walking Ezekiel 22:9 - men that carry tales Ephesians 4:31 - evil speaking

Cross-References

Genesis 37:4
to show that he was his favorite son, and so Joseph's brothers hated him and would not be friendly to him.
Genesis 50:5
Just before my father died, he made me promise to bury him in his burial cave in Canaan. If the king will give me permission to go, I will come back here."
Genesis 50:13
They took him to Canaan and buried him in Machpelah Cave, the burial place Abraham had bought from Ephron the Hittite.
Genesis 50:15
After Jacob died, Joseph's brothers said to each other, "What if Joseph still hates us and wants to get even with us for all the cruel things we did to him?"
Genesis 50:16
So they sent this message to Joseph: Before our father died,
Genesis 50:17
he told us, "You did some cruel and terrible things to Joseph, but you must ask him to forgive you." Now we ask you to please forgive the terrible things we did. After all, we serve the same God that your father worshiped. When Joseph heard this, he started crying.
Genesis 50:18
Right then, Joseph's brothers came and bowed down to the ground in front of him and said, "We are your slaves."
Genesis 50:20
You tried to harm me, but God made it turn out for the best, so that he could save all these people, as he is now doing.
Psalms 56:5
Enemies spend the whole day finding fault with me; all they think about is how to do me harm.
Psalms 76:10
Even the most angry people will praise you when you are furious.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Thou sittest,.... Either in the chair of Moses, or on the seat of judgment, in the great sanhedrim of the nation; or, as Aben Ezra paraphrases it, "in the seat of the scornful";

[and] speakest against thy brother; even to pass sentence upon him, to put him to death for professing faith in Christ, Matthew 10:21;

thou slanderest thine own mother's son; the apostles and disciples of Christ, who were their brethren and kinsmen according to the flesh; and even our Lord Jesus Christ himself, who was bone of their bone, and flesh of their flesh.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Thou sittest and speakest against thy brother - To the general character of falsehood and slander there is now added the fact that they were guilty of this in the most aggravated manner conceivable - against their nearest relations, the members of their own families. They were not only guilty of the crime against neighbors - against strangers - against persons to whom they sustained no near relationship; but against those of their own households - those whose characters, on that account, ought to have been especially dear to them. The words ““thou sittest”” probably refer to the fact that they would do this when enjoying social contact with them; in confidential conversation; when words of peace, and not of slander, might be properly expected. The word “brother” “might” be used as denoting any other man, or any one of the same nation; but the phrase which is added, “thine own mother’s son,” shows that it is here to be taken in the strictest sense.

Thou slanderest - literally, “Thou givest to ruin.” Prof. Alexander renders it, “Thou wilt aim a blow.” The Septuagint, the Vulgate, Luther, and DeWette understand it of slander.

Thine own mother’s son - It is to be remembered that where polygamy prevailed there would be many children in the same family who had the same father, but not the same mother. The nearest relationship, therefore, was where there was the same mother as well as the same father. To speak of a brother, in the strictest sense, and as implying the nearest relationship, it would be natural to speak of one as having the same mother. The idea here is, that while professing religion, and performing its external rites with the most scrupulous care, they were guilty of the basest crimes, and showed an entire want of moral principle and of natural affection. External worship, however zealously performed, could not be acceptable in such circumstances to a holy God.


 
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