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Tuesday, December 23rd, 2025
the Fourth Week of Advent
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Read the Bible

Complete Jewish Bible

1 Samuel 1:16

Don't think of your servant as a worthless woman; because I have been speaking from the depth of my distress and anger."

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Barrenness;   Children;   Drunkenness;   Hannah;   Meekness;   Misjudgment;   Prayer;   Samuel;   Uncharitableness;   Women;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Peninnah;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Hannah;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Gods and Goddesses, Pagan;   Priest, Priesthood;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Prayer;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Belial;   Hannah;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Jephthah;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Mother;   Samuel, Books of;   Sex, Biblical Teaching on;   Tribes of Israel, the;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Belial (Beliar);   Samuel, Books of;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Belial ;   Elkanah ;   Handmaid, Handmaiden;   Hannah ;   Shiloh ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Belial;   Hannah;   Jephtha;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Eli;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Samuel the Prophet;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Antichrist;   Base;   Belial;   Grief;   Handmaid;   Hitherto;   Male;   Samuel, Books of;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Belial;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Don’t think of me as a wicked woman; I’ve been praying from the depth of my anguish and resentment.”
Hebrew Names Version
Don't count your handmaid for a wicked woman; for out of the abundance of my complaint and my provocation have I spoken hitherto.
King James Version
Count not thine handmaid for a daughter of Belial: for out of the abundance of my complaint and grief have I spoken hitherto.
Lexham English Bible
Do not regard your female servant as worthless, but because of the extent of my worries and my provocation I have spoken all of this."
English Standard Version
Do not regard your servant as a worthless woman, for all along I have been speaking out of my great anxiety and vexation."
New Century Version
Don't think I am an evil woman. I have been praying because I have many troubles and am very sad."
New English Translation
Don't consider your servant a wicked woman, for until now I have spoken from my deep pain and anguish."
Amplified Bible
"Do not regard your maidservant as a wicked and worthless woman, for I have spoken until now out of my great concern and [bitter] provocation."
New American Standard Bible
"Do not consider your bond-servant a useless woman, for I have spoken until now out of my great concern and provocation."
Geneva Bible (1587)
Count not thine handmaide for a wicked woman: for of the abundance of my complaint and my griefe haue I spoken hitherto.
Legacy Standard Bible
Do not consider your maidservant as a vile woman, for I have spoken until now out of my great complaint and provocation."
Darby Translation
Take not thy handmaid for a daughter of Belial: for out of the abundance of my grief and provocation have I spoken hitherto.
Easy-to-Read Version
Don't think I am a bad woman. I have been praying so long because I have so many troubles and am very sad."
George Lamsa Translation
Count not your maidservant in your presence a wicked woman; for out of the abundance of my sorrow and grief have I spoken hitherto.
Good News Translation
Don't think I am a worthless woman. I have been praying like this because I'm so miserable."
Literal Translation
Do not put your handmaid down for a daughter of wickedness; for from the abundance of my complaint and frustration until now I have been speaking.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Counte not thy handmayden a doughter of Belial: for out of my heuy thoughte and sorow haue I spoken hitherto.
American Standard Version
Count not thy handmaid for a wicked woman; for out of the abundance of my complaint and my provocation have I spoken hitherto.
Bible in Basic English
Do not take your servant to be a good-for-nothing woman: for my words have come from my stored-up sorrow and pain.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Count not thine handmayde for a wicked woman: for out of the aboundaunce of my heauynesse & griefe, haue I spoken hytherto.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Count not thy handmaid for a wicked woman: for out of the abundance of my complaint and my vexation have I spoken hitherto.'
King James Version (1611)
Count not thine handmaid for a daughter of Belial: for out of the abundance of my complaint and griefe, haue I spoken hitherto.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Count not thy handmaid for a pestilent woman, for by reason of the abundance of my importunity I have continued my prayer until now.
English Revised Version
Count not thine handmaid for a daughter of Belial: for out of the abundance of my complaint and my provocation have I spoken hitherto.
Berean Standard Bible
Do not take your servant for a wicked woman; for all this time I have been praying out of the depth of my anguish and grief."
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
gesse thou not thin handmaide as oon of the douytris of Belyal, for of the multitude of my sorewe and morenyng Y spak `til in to present tyme.
Young's Literal Translation
put not thy handmaid before a daughter of worthlessness, for from the abundance of my meditation, and of my provocation, I have spoken hitherto.'
Update Bible Version
Don't count your slave for a wicked woman; for out of the abundance of my complaint and my provocation I have spoken until now.
Webster's Bible Translation
Count not thy handmaid for a daughter of Belial: for out of the abundance of my complaint and grief have I spoken hitherto.
World English Bible
Don't count your handmaid for a wicked woman; for out of the abundance of my complaint and my provocation have I spoken hitherto.
New King James Version
Do not consider your maidservant a wicked woman, [fn] for out of the abundance of my complaint and grief I have spoken until now."
New Living Translation
Don't think I am a wicked woman! For I have been praying out of great anguish and sorrow."
New Life Bible
Do not think of your woman servant as a woman of no worth. For I have been speaking out of much trouble and pain in my spirit."
New Revised Standard
Do not regard your servant as a worthless woman, for I have been speaking out of my great anxiety and vexation all this time."
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Do not count thy handmaid for an abandoned woman, - for, out of the abundance of my grief and my vexation, have I spoken, hitherto.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Count not thy handmaid for one of the daughters of Belial: for out of the abundance of my sorrow and grief have I spoken till now.
Revised Standard Version
Do not regard your maidservant as a base woman, for all along I have been speaking out of my great anxiety and vexation."
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Do not consider your maidservant as a worthless woman, for I have spoken until now out of my great concern and provocation."

Contextual Overview

9 So Hannah got up after they had finished eating and drinking in Shiloh. ‘Eli the cohen was sitting on his seat by the doorpost of the temple of Adonai . 10 In deep depression she prayed to Adonai and cried. 11 Then she took a vow; she said, " Adonai -Tzva'ot, if you will notice how humiliated your servant is, if you will remember me and not forget your servant but will give your servant a male child, then I will give him to Adonai for as long as he lives; and no razor will ever come on his head." 12 She prayed for a long time before Adonai ; and as she did so, ‘Eli was watching her mouth. 13 Hannah was speaking in her heart — her lips moved, but her voice could not be heard — so ‘Eli thought she was drunk. 14 ‘Eli said to her, "How long are you going to stay drunk? Stop drinking your wine!" 15 But Hannah answered, "No, my lord, I am a very unhappy woman. I have not drunk either wine or other strong liquor; rather, I've been pouring out my soul before Adonai . 16 Don't think of your servant as a worthless woman; because I have been speaking from the depth of my distress and anger." 17 Then ‘Eli replied, "Go in peace. May the God of Isra'el grant what you have asked of him." 18 She replied, "May your servant find favor in your sight." So the woman went on her way, and she ate, and her face was no longer sad.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

a daughter: 1 Samuel 2:12, 1 Samuel 10:27, 1 Samuel 25:25, Deuteronomy 13:13

out of: Job 6:2, Job 6:3, Job 10:1, Job 10:2, Matthew 12:34, Matthew 12:35

complaint: or, meditation

Reciprocal: Judges 19:22 - sons of Belial Job 21:4 - is my complaint Psalms 5:1 - consider my Psalms 42:4 - I pour Psalms 102:1 - poureth Psalms 142:2 - poured out Jonah 2:2 - by reason of mine John 20:15 - if

Cross-References

Genesis 1:7
God made the dome and divided the water under the dome from the water above the dome; that is how it was,
Genesis 1:8
and God called the dome Sky. So there was evening, and there was morning, a second day.
Genesis 1:9
God said, "Let the water under the sky be gathered together into one place, and let dry land appear," and that is how it was.
Genesis 1:12
The earth brought forth grass, plants each yielding its own kind of seed, and trees each producing its own kind of seed-bearing fruit; and God saw that it was good.
Genesis 1:14
(A: ii) God said, "Let there be lights in the dome of the sky to divide the day from the night; let them be for signs, seasons, days and years;
Deuteronomy 4:19
For the same reason, do not look up at the sky, at the sun, moon, stars and everything in the sky, and be drawn away to worship and serve them; Adonai your God has allotted these to all the peoples under the entire sky.
Job 31:26
or if, on seeing the shining sun or the full moon as it moved through the sky,
Job 38:7
when the morning stars sang together, and all the sons of God shouted for joy?
Psalms 8:3
From the mouths of babies and infants at the breast you established strength because of your foes, in order that you might silence the enemy and the avenger.
Psalms 19:6
which comes out like a bridegroom from the bridal chamber, with delight like an athlete to run his race.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Count not thine handmaid for a daughter of Belial,.... A yokeless, a lawless, impudent, and abandoned creature; one of the most wicked, vilest, and most profligate wretches; as she must be to come drunk into the sanctuary of God; see 1 Samuel 25:17. Drunkenness in man is au abominable crime, but much more in a woman. The Romans a forbad wine to women, and drunkenness in them was a capital crime, as adultery, or any other; and indeed a drunken woman is liable to all manner of sin:

for out of the abundance of my complaint and grief have I spoken hitherto; out of the abundance of the heart the mouth will speak, whether it is matter of trouble or of joy; the heart of Hannah was full of grief, and her mouth full of complaints, on which she long dwelt, in order to give vent thereunto, and ease herself.

a Plin. Nat. Hist. l. 14. c. 13.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Samuel 1:16. Count not thine handmaid for a daughter of Belial — אל תתן את אמתך לפני בת בליעל al titten eth amathecha liphney bath Beliyael; 'Put not thy handmaiden before the faces of a daughter of Belial." "If I am a drunkard, and strive by the most execrable hypocrisy (praying in the house of God) to cover my iniquity, then I am the chief of the daughters of Belial." Or, "Give not thy handmaid to reproach) before the faces of the daughters of Belial." Several of these probably attended there for the purposes of prostitution and gain; for it is said, 1 Samuel 2:22, that Eli's sons lay with the women at the door of the tabernacle, though this may refer to the women who kept the door.


 
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