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Read the Bible

Complete Jewish Bible

1 Samuel 17:10

The P'lishti added, "I challenge Isra'el's armies today — give me a man, and we'll fight it out!"

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Armies;   Championship;   Thompson Chain Reference - Bible Stories for Children;   Children;   Home;   Pleasant Sunday Afternoons;   Religion;   Stories for Children;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Philistines, the;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Philistia, philistines;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Prayer;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Mediator;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - David;   Games;   Giant;   Samuel, Books of;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Goliath ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Goliath;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Defy;   Goliath;   Joel (2);  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Then the Philistine said, “I defy the ranks of Israel today. Send me a man so we can fight each other!”
Hebrew Names Version
The Pelishti said, I defy the armies of Yisra'el this day; give me a man, that we may fight together.
King James Version
And the Philistine said, I defy the armies of Israel this day; give me a man, that we may fight together.
Lexham English Bible
Then the Philistine said, "I hereby defy the battle lines of Israel today! Give me a man so that we may fight each other!"
English Standard Version
And the Philistine said, "I defy the ranks of Israel this day. Give me a man, that we may fight together."
New Century Version
Then he said, "Today I stand and dare the army of Israel! Send one of your men to fight me!"
New English Translation
Then the Philistine said, "I defy Israel's troops this day! Give me a man so we can fight each other!"
Amplified Bible
Again the Philistine said, "I defy the battle lines of Israel this day; give me a man so that we may fight together."
New American Standard Bible
Then the Philistine said, "I have defied the ranks of Israel this day! Give me a man, so that we may fight together."
Geneva Bible (1587)
Also the Philistim saide, I defie the hoste of Israel this day: giue mee a man, that we may fight together.
Legacy Standard Bible
Again the Philistine said, "I openly reproach the battle lines of Israel this day; give me a man that we may fight together."
Contemporary English Version
Here and now I challenge Israel's whole army! Choose someone to fight me!
Darby Translation
And the Philistine said, I have defied the ranks of Israel this day; give me a man, that we may fight together.
Easy-to-Read Version
The Philistine also said, "Today I stand and make fun of the army of Israel. I dare you to send me one of your men and let us fight."
George Lamsa Translation
And the Philistine said, I have defied the armies of Israel this day; give me a man, that we may fight together.
Good News Translation
Here and now I challenge the Israelite army. I dare you to pick someone to fight me!"
Literal Translation
And the Philistine said, I defy the ranks of Israel this day; give me a man, and we will fight together.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And the Philistyne sayde: I haue spoke dißdanedly vnto the hoost of Israel this daye. Geue me one, and let vs fighte together.
American Standard Version
And the Philistine said, I defy the armies of Israel this day; give me a man, that we may fight together.
Bible in Basic English
And the Philistine said, I have put to shame the armies of Israel this day; give me a man so that we may have a fight together.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And the Philistine sayde: I defie the hoast of Israel this day, geue me a man, that we may fight together.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And the Philistine said: 'I do taunt the armies of Israel this day; give me a man, that we may fight together.'
King James Version (1611)
And the Philistine said, I defie the armies of Israel this day; giue me a man, that we may fight together.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the Philistine said, Behold, I have defied the armies of Israel this very day: give me a man, and we will both of us fight in single combat.
English Revised Version
And the Philistine said, I defy the armies of Israel this day; give me a man, that we may fight together.
Berean Standard Bible
Then the Philistine said, "I defy the ranks of Israel this day! Give me a man to fight!"
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And `the Filistei seide, Y haue `seyd schenschip to dai to the cumpenyes of Israel; yyue ye a man, and bigynne he `synguler batel with me.
Young's Literal Translation
And the Philistine saith, `I have reproached the ranks of Israel this day; give to me a man, and we fight together.'
Update Bible Version
And the Philistine said, I defy the armies of Israel this day; give me a man, that we may fight together.
Webster's Bible Translation
And the Philistine said, I defy the armies of Israel this day; give me a man, that we may fight together.
World English Bible
The Philistine said, I defy the armies of Israel this day; give me a man, that we may fight together.
New King James Version
And the Philistine said, "I defy the armies of Israel this day; give me a man, that we may fight together."
New Living Translation
I defy the armies of Israel today! Send me a man who will fight me!"
New Life Bible
Again the Philistine said, "I stand against the army of Israel this day. Give me a man, that we may fight together."
New Revised Standard
And the Philistine said, "Today I defy the ranks of Israel! Give me a man, that we may fight together."
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And the Philistine said - I, reproach the ranks of Israel, this day, - give me a man, that we may fight together.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the Philistine said: I have defied the bands of Israel this day: give me a man, and let him fight with me hand to hand.
Revised Standard Version
And the Philistine said, "I defy the ranks of Israel this day; give me a man, that we may fight together."
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Again the Philistine said, "I defy the ranks of Israel this day; give me a man that we may fight together."

Contextual Overview

1 The P'lishtim rallied their troops for war, assembling at Sokhoh in Y'hudah and setting up camp between Sokhoh and ‘Azekah in Efes-Damim. 2 Sha'ul and the men of Isra'el assembled, set up camp in the Elah Valley and drew up their battle line opposite the P'lishtim. 3 The P'lishtim occupied a position on one hill and Isra'el a position on another hill, with a valley between them. 4 There came out a champion from the camp of the P'lishtim named Golyat, from Gat, who was nine feet nine inches tall. 5 He had a bronze helmet on his head, and he wore a bronze armor plate weighing 120 pounds. 6 He had bronze armor protecting his legs and a bronze javelin between his shoulders. 7 The shaft of his spear was as big as a weaver's beam, and the iron spearhead weighed fifteen pounds. His shield-bearer went ahead of him. 8 He stood and yelled at the armies of Isra'el, "Why come out and draw up a battle line? I'm a P'lishti, and you are servants of Sha'ul, so choose a man for yourselves, and let him come down to me. 9 If he can fight me and kill me, we'll be your slaves; but if I beat him and kill him, you will become slaves and serve us." 10 The P'lishti added, "I challenge Isra'el's armies today — give me a man, and we'll fight it out!"

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

I defy: 1 Samuel 17:25, 1 Samuel 17:26, 1 Samuel 17:36, 1 Samuel 17:45, Numbers 23:7, Numbers 23:8, 2 Samuel 21:21, 2 Samuel 23:9, Nehemiah 2:19

give me: Job 40:9-12, Psalms 9:4, Psalms 9:5, Proverbs 16:18, Jeremiah 9:23, Daniel 4:37

Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 11:5 - Thou shalt 1 Chronicles 20:7 - defied 2 Chronicles 32:18 - to affright Isaiah 33:8 - he regardeth

Cross-References

Genesis 17:3
Avram fell on his face, and God continued speaking with him:
Genesis 17:6
I will cause you to be very fruitful. I will make nations of you, kings will descend from you.
Genesis 17:9
God said to Avraham, "As for you, you are to keep my covenant, you and your descendants after you, generation after generation.
Genesis 17:11
You are to be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskin; this will be the sign of the covenant between me and you.
Genesis 17:12
Generation after generation, every male among you who is eight days old is to be circumcised, including slaves born within your household and those bought from a foreigner not descended from you.
Genesis 17:18
Avraham said to God, "If only Yishma‘el could live in your presence!"
Genesis 17:19
God answered, "No, but Sarah your wife will bear you a son, and you are to call him Yitz'chak [laughter]. I will establish my covenant with him as an everlasting covenant for his descendants after him.
Genesis 17:25
and Yishma‘el his son was thirteen years old when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin.
Genesis 17:26
Avraham and Yishma‘el his son were circumcised on the same day;
Genesis 34:15
Only on this condition will we consent to what you are asking: that you become like us by having every male among you get circumcised.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the Philistine said, I defy the armies of Israel this day,.... Or "reproach" s them; that is, should they not accept his challenge, and send down a man to fight with them, he should then upbraid them with cowardice; and now he disdained them, as if there was not a man among them that dared to encounter with him:

give me a man that we may fight together; and so decide the controversy between us; such as were those duels fought between Paris and Menelaus in the Trojan war, and between the Lacedemonians and the Argives in the times of Orthryades, and between the Athenians and Romans by the Horatii and Curiatii, as Grotius observes.

s חרפתי "exprobravo". V. L. Pagninus, Montanus; "probro affeci", Tigurine version; "probro affecero", Junius & Tremellius.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Samuel 17:10. I defy — אני חרפתי ani cheraphti, "I strip and make bare," the armies of Israel; for none dared to fight him. From the Dhunoor Veda Shastra it appears that, among the Hindoos, it was common, before the commencement of an engagement, to challenge the enemy by throwing out some terms of abuse, similar to those used by Goliath. We find this also in Homer: his heroes scold each other heartily before they begin to fight. See on 1 Samuel 17:43.


 
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