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Sunday, December 21st, 2025
the Fourth Week of Advent
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Read the Bible

Complete Jewish Bible

2 Samuel 23:38

‘Ira the Yitri, Garev the Yitri, and

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Armies;   Gareb;   Ira;   Ithrites;  

Dictionaries:

- Easton Bible Dictionary - Gareb;   Giants;   Ira;   Ithrite;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Gareb;   Ira (2);   Ithrite;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Gareb;   Ira;   Ithrite;   Mighty Men;   Samuel, Books of;   Zabad;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Gareb;   Giant;   Ira;   Ithrite, the;   Samuel, Books of;   Shammah;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Army;   Gareb ;   Ira ;   Ithrites ;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ga'reb;   I'ra;   Ith'rite;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - David;   Gareb;   Ira;   Ithrite;   Jairite;   Priests and Levites;   Scurvy;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Ira the Ithrite,
Hebrew Names Version
`Ira the Yitri, Garev the Yitri,
King James Version
Ira an Ithrite, Gareb an Ithrite,
English Standard Version
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
New Century Version
Ira the Ithrite; Gareb the Ithrite,
New English Translation
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite
Amplified Bible
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
New American Standard Bible
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
Geneva Bible (1587)
Ira the Ithrite: Gareb the Ithrite:
Legacy Standard Bible
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
Darby Translation
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
Easy-to-Read Version
Ira the Ithrite; Gareb the Ithrite;
George Lamsa Translation
Hira the Ithrite, Arab of Lachish.
Lexham English Bible
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
Literal Translation
Ira the Ithrite; Gareb, an Ithrite;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Ira the Iethrite, Gareb the Iethrite,
American Standard Version
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
Bible in Basic English
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Ira the Iethrite, Gareb ye Iethrite:
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite;
King James Version (1611)
Ira an Ithrite, Gareb an Ithrite,
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Iras the Ethirite. Gerab the Ethenite.
English Revised Version
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite;
Berean Standard Bible
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Haray, of Jethri; Gareb, and he was of Gethri;
Young's Literal Translation
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
Update Bible Version
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
Webster's Bible Translation
Ira an Ithrite, Gareb an Ithrite,
World English Bible
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
New King James Version
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
New Living Translation
Ira from Jattir; Gareb from Jattir;
New Life Bible
And there was Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
New Revised Standard
Ira the Ithrite; Gareb the Ithrite;
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Ira, the Ithrite, Gareb, the Ithrite;
Douay-Rheims Bible
Ira the Jethrite, Gareb also a Jethrite;
Revised Standard Version
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,

Contextual Overview

8 Following are the names of David's warrior-heroes: Yoshev-Bashevet the Tach'kmoni, chief of the three, also known as ‘Adino the ‘Etzni; he is the one who came against 800 men, whom he killed in a single encounter. 9 After him was El‘azar the son of Dodo the son of Achochi, one of the three warriors with David when they put their lives in jeopardy against the P'lishtim who were there assembled for battle, while the men of Isra'el had gone away. 10 He stood firm and attacked the P'lishtim until his hand went into spasm, so that he couldn't let go of his sword. Adonai accomplished a great victory that day; but the people didn't return until he had finished, and then only to plunder the bodies of the dead. 11 After him was Shammah the son of Age the Harari. The P'lishtim had assembled at Lechi, where there was a plot of ground full of lentils; and the people fled from the P'lishtim. 12 But he stood in the middle of the plot and defended it, killing the P'lishtim; and Adonai brought about a great victory. 13 During harvest season three of the thirty leaders went down and came to David at the cave of ‘Adulam when a company of P'lishtim had set up camp in the Refa'im Valley. 14 At that time David was in the fortress, and the garrison of the P'lishtim was in Beit-Lechem. 15 David had a craving and said, "I wish someone could give me water to drink from the well by the gate of Beit-Lechem!" 16 The three warrior-heroes broke through the army of the P'lishtim, drew water from the well by the gate of Beit-Lechem, took it and brought it to David. But he wouldn't drink it. Instead, he poured it out to Adonai 17 and said, " Adonai ! Heaven forbid that I should do such a thing! Am I to drink the blood of men who went and put their lives in jeopardy?"— and he would not consent to drink it. These are the things the three warrior-heroes did.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Ira: 2 Samuel 20:26, 1 Chronicles 2:53, 1 Chronicles 11:40

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Ira an Ithrite, Gareb an Ithrite. These were of Jether, as the Targum, a descendant of Caleb, of the tribe of Judah, 1 Chronicles 2:50 1 Chronicles 4:15.


 
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