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Saturday, July 26th, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Complete Jewish Bible

Jeremiah 5:4

My reaction was, "These must be the poor, the foolish, not knowing the way of Adonai or the rulings of their God.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Backsliders;   Blindness;   Idolatry;   Wicked (People);   Thompson Chain Reference - Ignorance;   Knowledge-Ignorance;   Moral Bankruptcy;   Poverty, Spiritual;   Poverty-Riches;   Spiritual;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Jerusalem;   Sins, National;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Way;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Zechariah, Book of;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Fool;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Then I thought:
Hebrew Names Version
Then I said, Surely these are poor; they are foolish; for they don't know the way of the LORD, nor the law of their God:
King James Version
Therefore I said, Surely these are poor; they are foolish: for they know not the way of the Lord , nor the judgment of their God.
English Standard Version
Then I said, "These are only the poor; they have no sense; for they do not know the way of the Lord , the justice of their God.
New American Standard Bible
Then I said, "They are only the poor, They are foolish; For they do not know the way of the LORD Or the judgment of their God.
New Century Version
But I thought, "These are only the poor, foolish people. They have not learned the way of the Lord and what their God wants them to do.
Amplified Bible
Then I said, "[Surely] these are only the poor (uneducated); They are [sinfully] foolish and have no [spiritual] understanding, For they do not know the way of the LORD Or the ordinance of their God [and the requirements of His just and righteous law].
World English Bible
Then I said, Surely these are poor; they are foolish; for they don't know the way of Yahweh, nor the law of their God:
Geneva Bible (1587)
Therefore I saide, Surely they are poore, they are foolish, for they know not the way of the Lord, nor the iudgement of their God.
Legacy Standard Bible
Then I said, "They are only the poor;They are foolish;For they do not know the way of YahwehOr the legal judgment of their God.
Berean Standard Bible
Then I said, "They are only the poor; they have played the fool, for they do not know the way of the LORD, the justice of their God.
Contemporary English Version
Then I thought to myself, "These common people act like fools, and they have never learned what the Lord their God demands of them.
Darby Translation
And I said, Surely these are the wretched ones, they are foolish; for they know not the way of Jehovah, the judgment of their God.
Easy-to-Read Version
But I said to myself, "It must be only the poor who are so foolish. They have not learned the way of the Lord . They don't know the teachings of their God.
George Lamsa Translation
Therefore I said, It is because they are poor; they have gone astray, for they do not know the way of the LORD, nor the judgment of their God.
Good News Translation
Then I thought, "These are only the poor and ignorant. They behave foolishly; they don't know what their God requires, what the Lord wants them to do.
Lexham English Bible
Then I said, "They are just simple people, they are foolish, for they know not the way of Yahweh, the law of their God.
Literal Translation
So I said, Surely they are poor; they are foolish, for they do not know the way of Jehovah, the judgment of their God.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Therfore I thought in my self: peraduenture they are so symple and folish, that they vnderstonde nothinge of the LORDES waye, and iudgmentes of oure God.
American Standard Version
Then I said, Surely these are poor; they are foolish; for they know not the way of Jehovah, nor the law of their God:
Bible in Basic English
Then I said, But these are the poor: they are foolish, for they have no knowledge of the way of the Lord or of the behaviour desired by their God.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And I said: 'Surely these are poor, they are foolish, for they know not the way of the LORD, nor the ordinance of their God;
King James Version (1611)
Therefore I said, Surely these are poore, they are foolish: for they know not the way of the Lord, nor the iudgement of their God.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Therfore I thought in my selfe: peraduenture they are so simple & foolishe that they vnderstande nothyng of the Lordes way, and iudgementes of their God.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Then I said, It may be they are poor; for they are weak, for they know not the way of the Lord, or the judgment of God.
English Revised Version
Then I said, Surely these are poor: they are foolish; for they know not the way of the LORD, nor the judgment of their God:
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Forsothe Y seide, In hap thei ben pore men, and foolis, that knowen not the weie of the Lord, and the doom of her God.
Update Bible Version
Then I said, Surely these are poor; they are foolish; for they don't know the way of Yahweh, nor the law of their God:
Webster's Bible Translation
Therefore I said, Surely these [are] poor; they are foolish: for they know not the way of the LORD, [nor] the judgment of their God.
New English Translation
I thought, "Surely it is only the ignorant poor who act this way. They act like fools because they do not know what the Lord demands. They do not know what their God requires of them.
New King James Version
Therefore I said, "Surely these are poor. They are foolish; For they do not know the way of the LORD, The judgment of their God.
New Living Translation
Then I said, "But what can we expect from the poor? They are ignorant. They don't know the ways of the Lord . They don't understand God's laws.
New Life Bible
Then I said, "They are only the poor. They are foolish. For they do not know the way of the Lord or the Law of their God.
New Revised Standard
Then I said, "These are only the poor, they have no sense; for they do not know the way of the Lord , the law of their God.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, I, said, - Only, poor people, are they, - They act foolishly, For they know not the way of Yahweh, the justice of their God!
Douay-Rheims Bible
But I said: Perhaps these are poor and foolish, that know not the way of the Lord, the judgment of their God.
Revised Standard Version
Then I said, "These are only the poor, they have no sense; for they do not know the way of the LORD, the law of their God.
Young's Literal Translation
And I -- I said, `Surely these [are] poor, They have been foolish, For they have not known the way of Jehovah, The judgment of their God.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Then I said, "They are only the poor, They are foolish; For they do not know the way of the LORD Or the ordinance of their God.

Contextual Overview

1 "Roam the streets of Yerushalayim look around, observe and ask in its open spaces: if you can find anyone (if there is anyone!) who acts with justice and seeks the truth, I will pardon her. 2 And though they say, ‘As Adonai lives,' the fact is that they are swearing falsely." 3 Adonai , your eyes look for truth. You struck them, but they weren't affected; you [nearly] destroyed them, but they refused correction. They made their faces harder than rock, refusing to repent. 4 My reaction was, "These must be the poor, the foolish, not knowing the way of Adonai or the rulings of their God. 5 I will go to the prominent men, and I will speak to them; for they know the way of Adonai and the rulings of their God." But these had completely broken the yoke and torn the harness off. 6 This is why a forest lion kills them, why a desert wolf can plunder them, why a leopard guards their cities — all who leave are torn to pieces — because their crimes are many, their backslidings keep increasing. 7 "Why should I forgive you? Your people have abandoned me and sworn by non-gods. When I fed them to the full, they committed adultery, thronging to the brothels. 8 They have become like well-fed horses, lusty stallions, each one neighing after his neighbor's wife. 9 Should I not punish for this?" asks Adonai . "Should I not be avenged on a nation like this?"

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Jeremiah 4:22, Jeremiah 7:8, Jeremiah 8:7, Isaiah 27:11, Isaiah 28:9-13, Hosea 4:6, Matthew 11:5, John 7:48, John 7:49

Reciprocal: Nehemiah 3:5 - their nobles Psalms 49:2 - General Isaiah 2:9 - the mean Isaiah 5:15 - the mean Isaiah 29:12 - I am not Isaiah 59:4 - calleth Jeremiah 5:21 - O foolish Jeremiah 6:10 - To whom Jeremiah 42:1 - from Hosea 4:1 - nor knowledge Amos 3:10 - they Micah 3:1 - Is it Zechariah 11:7 - General Mark 7:18 - General Luke 6:24 - woe Luke 14:18 - all 2 Peter 2:12 - as natural

Cross-References

Genesis 1:28
God blessed them: God said to them, "Be fruitful, multiply, fill the earth and subdue it. Rule over the fish in the sea, the birds in the air and every living creature that crawls on the earth."
Genesis 5:1
(vi) Here is the genealogy of Adam. On the day that God created man he made him in the likeness of God;
Genesis 5:3
After Adam lived 130 years he fathered a son like himself and named him Shet.
Genesis 5:7
After Enosh was born, Shet lived another 807 years and had sons and daughters.
Genesis 5:10
After Kenan was born, Enosh lived another 815 years and had sons and daughters.
Genesis 5:13
After Mahalal'el was born, Kenan lived another 840 years and had sons and daughters.
Genesis 5:19
After Hanokh was born, Yered lived 800 years and had sons and daughters.
Genesis 5:22
After Metushelach was born, Hanokh walked with God 300 years and had sons and daughters.
Genesis 5:26
After Lemekh was born, Metushelach lived 782 years and had sons and daughters.
Genesis 5:30
After Noach was born, Lemekh lived 595 years and had sons and daughters.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Then I said, surely these are poor, they are foolish,.... The prophet, observing that reproofs and corrections in providence had no effect upon the people, he thought within himself that surely the reason must be, because these people are poor, and in low circumstances in the world, and are so busy in their worldly employments to get bread for their families, that they were not at leisure to attend unto divine things; nor of capacity to receive instruction and correction by providences; therefore it is they were so foolish, stupid, and infatuated:

for they know not the way of the Lord, nor the judgment of their God; either the way which God takes in the salvation of the sons of men, and in justifying of them, which is revealed in his word; or that which he prescribes them to walk in, in his law, even the way of truth and righteousness, and for failure of which he judges and condemns them; but of these things they were ignorant; see John 7:48, not that this is observed in excuse for them, but in order to introduce what follows; and to show that this depravity, stupidity, and ignorance, obtained among all sort of people, high and low, rich and poor.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Therefore - More simply “and.”

They are foolish - Or, they act foolishly (see Numbers 12:11), not having that knowledge which would enable them to guide their ways with discretion.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Jeremiah 5:4. These are poor — They are ignorant; they have no education; they know no better.


 
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