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Tuesday, August 19th, 2025
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
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Christian Standard Bible ®

1 Chronicles 24:2

But Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and they had no sons, so Eleazar and Ithamar served as priests.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Aaron;   Eleazar (Eleazer);   Ithamar;   Priest;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Priests;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Zacharias;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Priest;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Abihu;   Courses;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Ithamar;   Priest;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Nadab;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Abihu;   Caleb;   Chronicles, I;   Nadab;   Priests and Levites;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Lots ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Abihu ;   Ithamar ;   Nadab ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Abia course of;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ith'amar;   Priest;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Abihu;   Eleazar;   Strange Fire;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - High Priest;   Nadab;   Priest;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
But Nadav and Avihu died before their father, and had no children: therefore El`azar and Itamar executed the Kohen's office.
King James Version
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and had no children: therefore Eleazar and Ithamar executed the priest's office.
English Standard Version
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father and had no children, so Eleazar and Ithamar became the priests.
New Century Version
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father did, and they had no sons. So Eleazar and Ithamar served as the priests.
New English Translation
Nadab and Abihu died before their father did; they had no sons. Eleazar and Ithamar served as priests.
Amplified Bible
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father and had no sons; therefore Eleazar and Ithamar served as priests.
New American Standard Bible
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father and had no sons. So Eleazar and Ithamar served as priests.
World English Bible
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and had no children: therefore Eleazar and Ithamar executed the priest's office.
Geneva Bible (1587)
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and had no children: therefore Eleazar & Ithamar executed the Priestes office.
Legacy Standard Bible
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father and had no sons. So Eleazar and Ithamar ministered as priests.
Berean Standard Bible
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father did, and they had no sons; so Eleazar and Ithamar served as priests.
Contemporary English Version
But Nadab and Abihu died long before their father, without having any sons. That's why Eleazar and Ithamar served as priests.
Complete Jewish Bible
But Nadav and Avihu died before their father and had no children; therefore El‘azar and Itamar functioned as the cohanim.
Darby Translation
And Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and had no children; and Eleazar and Ithamar exercised the priesthood.
Easy-to-Read Version
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father did. Nadab and Abihu had no sons, so Eleazar and Ithamar served as the priests.
George Lamsa Translation
But Nadab and Abihu died during the lifetime of their father Aaron, and had no children; therefore Eleazar and Ithamar executed the priests office.
Good News Translation
Nadab and Abihu died before their father did, and left no descendants, so their brothers Eleazar and Ithamar became priests.
Lexham English Bible
And Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and they had no sons, so Eleazar and Ithamar served as priests.
Literal Translation
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and they had no sons. And Eleazar and Ithamar were priests.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
But Nadab and Abihu dyed before their fathers, and had no children. And Eleasar and Ithamar were prestes.
American Standard Version
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and had no children: therefore Eleazar and Ithamar executed the priest's office.
Bible in Basic English
But Nadab and Abihu came to their end before their father, and had no children; so Eleazar and Ithamar did the work of priests.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Nadab also and Abihu dyed before their father, & had no children: But Eleazar, & Ithamar executed the priestes office.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and had no children; therefore Eleazar and Ithamar executed the priest's office.
King James Version (1611)
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and had no children: Therefore Eleazar and Ithamar executed the Priests office.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And Nadab and Abiud died before their father, and they had no sons: so Eleazar and Ithamar the sons of Aaron ministered as priests.
English Revised Version
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and had no children: therefore Eleazar and Ithamar executed the priest office.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
but Nadab and Abyud weren deed with out fre children bifor her fadir, and Eleazar and Ythamar weren set in presthod.
Update Bible Version
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and had no sons: therefore Eleazar and Ithamar executed the priest's office.
Webster's Bible Translation
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and had no children: therefore Eleazar and Ithamar executed the priests' office.
New King James Version
And Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and had no children; therefore Eleazar and Ithamar ministered as priests.
New Living Translation
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and they had no sons. So only Eleazar and Ithamar were left to carry on as priests.
New Life Bible
Nadab and Abihu died before their father died. They had no sons, so Eleazar and Ithamar became the religious leaders.
New Revised Standard
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and had no sons; so Eleazar and Ithamar became the priests.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
but Nadab and Abihu, died, before their father, and sons, had they none, - but Eleazar and Ithamar became priests;
Douay-Rheims Bible
But Nadab and Abiu died before their father, and had no children: so Eleazar, and Ithamar did the office of the priesthood.
Revised Standard Version
But Nadab and Abi'hu died before their father, and had no children, so Elea'zar and Ith'amar became the priests.
Young's Literal Translation
and Nadab dieth, and Abihu, in the presence of their father, and they had no sons, and Eleazar and Ithamar act as priests.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
But Nadab and Abihu died before their father and had no sons. So Eleazar and Ithamar served as priests.

Contextual Overview

1The divisions of the descendants of Aaron were as follows: Aaron’s sons were Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar. 2But Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and they had no sons, so Eleazar and Ithamar served as priests. 3Together with Zadok from the descendants of Eleazar and Ahimelech from the descendants of Ithamar, David divided them according to the assigned duties of their service. 4Since more leaders were found among Eleazar’s descendants than Ithamar’s, they were divided accordingly: sixteen heads of ancestral families were from Eleazar’s descendants, and eight heads of ancestral families were from Ithamar’s. 5They were assigned by lot, for there were officers of the sanctuary and officers of God among both Eleazar’s and Ithamar’s descendants. 6The secretary, Shemaiah son of Nethanel, a Levite, recorded them in the presence of the king and the officers, the priest Zadok, Ahimelech son of Abiathar, and the heads of families of the priests and the Levites. One ancestral family was taken for Eleazar, and then one for Ithamar. 7The first lot fell to Jehoiarib, the second to Jedaiah, 8the third to Harim, the fourth to Seorim, 9the fifth to Malchijah, the sixth to Mijamin, 10the seventh to Hakkoz, the eighth to Abijah,

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Nadab: Exodus 24:1, Exodus 24:9

died: Leviticus 10:2, Numbers 3:4, Numbers 26:61

Eleazar: Exodus 29:9, Leviticus 10:12, Numbers 16:39, Numbers 16:40, Numbers 18:7

Reciprocal: Exodus 6:23 - Nadab 1 Chronicles 6:3 - Nadab Luke 1:8 - he

Cross-References

Genesis 15:2
But Abram said, “Lord God, what can you give me, since I am childless and the heir of my house is Eliezer of Damascus?”
Genesis 24:4
but will go to my land and my family to take a wife for my son Isaac.”
Genesis 24:6
Abraham answered him, “Make sure that you don’t take my son back there.
Genesis 24:8
If the woman is unwilling to follow you, then you are free from this oath to me, but don’t let my son go back there.”
Genesis 24:9
So the servant placed his hand under his master Abraham’s thigh and swore an oath to him concerning this matter.
Genesis 24:10
The servant took ten of his master’s camels, and with all kinds of his master’s goods in hand, he went to Aram-naharaim, to Nahor’s town.
Genesis 44:1
Joseph commanded his steward, “Fill the men’s bags with as much food as they can carry, and put each one’s silver at the top of his bag.
Genesis 47:29
When the time approached for him to die, he called his son Joseph and said to him, “If I have found favor with you, put your hand under my thigh and promise me that you will deal with me in kindness and faithfulness. Do not bury me in Egypt.
1 Chronicles 29:24
All the leaders and the mighty men, and all of King David’s sons as well, pledged their allegiance to King Solomon.
1 Timothy 5:17
The elders who are good leaders are to be considered worthy of double honor, especially those who work hard at preaching and teaching.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

But Nadab and Abihu died before their father,.... While he was living, see Leviticus 10:1

and had no children, therefore Eleazar and Ithamar executed the priests' office: otherwise, as Jarchi observes, had their brethren left children, they would have come into the office before them.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Chronicles 24:2. Nadab and Abihu died before their father — That is, during his lifetime.

Eleazar and Ithamar executed the priest's office. — These two served the office during the life of their father Aaron; after his death Eleazar succeeded in the high priesthood. And under Eli the high priest, the family of Ithamar re-entered into that office.


 
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