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Read the Bible

Christian Standard Bible ®

Deuteronomy 25:13

“Do not have differing weights in your bag, one heavy and one light.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Abomination;   Dishonesty;   Honesty;   Measure;   Weights;   Thompson Chain Reference - Business Life;   Dishonesty;   Just Weights;   Measures;   Social Duties;   Vices;   Virtues;   Weights;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Bag;   Money;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Justice;   Punishment;   Weights;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Amos, Theology of;   Money;   Wealth;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Bag;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Bags;   Commerce;   Pentateuch;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Bag;   Weights and Measures;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Bag, Purse, Wallet;   Balance;   Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Leviticus;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Bag;   Measures;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Bag;   Commerce;   Money;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Bag;   Balance;   Divers;   Justice;   Trade;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Bag;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Commandments, the 613;   Family and Family Life;   Forgery;   Fraud and Mistake;   Leviticus;   Money;   Police Laws;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
You shall not have in your bag diverse weights, a great and a small.
King James Version
Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights, a great and a small.
Lexham English Bible
"There shall not be for your use in your bag two kinds of stone weights, a large one and a small one.
English Standard Version
"You shall not have in your bag two kinds of weights, a large and a small.
New Century Version
Don't carry two sets of weights with you, one heavy and one light.
New English Translation
You must not have in your bag different stone weights, a heavy and a light one.
Amplified Bible
"You shall not have in your bag inaccurate weights, a heavy and a light [so you can cheat others].
New American Standard Bible
"You shall not have in your bag differing weights, a large and a small.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Thou shalt not haue in thy bagge two maner of weightes, a great and a small,
Legacy Standard Bible
"You shall not have in your bag differing weights, a large and a small.
Contemporary English Version
Moses said to Israel: Don't try to cheat people by having two sets of weights or measures, one to get more when you are buying, and the other to give less when you are selling.
Complete Jewish Bible
"You are not to have in your pack two sets of weights, one heavy, the other light.
Darby Translation
Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights, a great and a small.
Easy-to-Read Version
"Don't use weights that are too heavy or too light.
George Lamsa Translation
You shall not have in your bag different weights, a large and a small.
Good News Translation
"Do not cheat when you use weights and measures.
Literal Translation
You shall not have in your bag a stone and a stone weight , a great and a small.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Thou shalt not haue in yi bagg two maner of weightes, a greate and a small.
American Standard Version
Thou shalt not have in thy bag diverse weights, a great and a small.
Bible in Basic English
Do not have in your bag different weights, a great and a small;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Thou shalt not haue in thy bagge two maner of wayghtes, a great and a small:
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Thou shalt not have in thy bag diverse weights, a great and a small.
King James Version (1611)
Thou shalt not haue in thy bagge diuers weights, a great, and a small.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights, a great and a small.
English Revised Version
Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights, a great and a small.
Berean Standard Bible
You shall not have two differing weights in your bag, one heavy and one light.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Thou schalt not haue in the bagge dyuerse weiytis,
Young's Literal Translation
`Thou hast not in thy bag a stone and a stone, a great and a small.
Update Bible Version
You shall not have in your bag diverse weights, a great and a small.
Webster's Bible Translation
Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights, a great and a small:
World English Bible
You shall not have in your bag diverse weights, a great and a small.
New King James Version
"You shall not have in your bag differing weights, a heavy and a light.
New Living Translation
"You must use accurate scales when you weigh out merchandise,
New Life Bible
"You must not have two different weights in your bag, one large and one small.
New Revised Standard
You shall not have in your bag two kinds of weights, large and small.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights, - a great and a small.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Thou shalt not have divers weights in thy bag, a greater and a less:
Revised Standard Version
"You shall not have in your bag two kinds of weights, a large and a small.
THE MESSAGE
Don't carry around with you two weights, one heavy and the other light, and don't keep two measures at hand, one large and the other small. Use only one weight, a true and honest weight, and one measure, a true and honest measure, so that you will live a long time on the land that God , your God, is giving you. Dishonest weights and measures are an abomination to God , your God—all this corruption in business deals!
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"You shall not have in your bag differing weights, a large and a small.

Contextual Overview

13“Do not have differing weights in your bag, one heavy and one light. 14Do not have differing dry measures in your house, a larger and a smaller. 15You must have a full and honest weight, a full and honest dry measure, so that you may live long in the land the Lord your God is giving you. 16For everyone who does such things and acts unfairly is detestable to the Lord your God. 17“Remember what the Amalekites did to you on the journey after you left Egypt. 18They met you along the way and attacked all your stragglers from behind when you were tired and weary. They did not fear God. 19When the Lord your God gives you rest from all the enemies around you in the land the Lord your God is giving you to possess as an inheritance, blot out the memory of Amalek under heaven. Do not forget.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

in thy bag: Leviticus 19:35, Leviticus 19:36, Proverbs 11:1, Proverbs 16:11, Proverbs 20:10, Ezekiel 45:10, Ezekiel 45:11, Amos 8:5, Micah 6:11, Micah 6:12

divers weights: Heb. a stone and a stone, Aivenwaaiven; because weights were anciently made of stone. Hence the expression, a stone weight, which is still in use, though the matter of which it is made be lead or iron, and the name itself shews us that a stone of a certain weight was formerly used.

Reciprocal: Exodus 20:15 - General Leviticus 19:15 - General Deuteronomy 16:20 - That which Micah 6:10 - and 1 Corinthians 6:9 - unrighteous 1 Thessalonians 4:6 - go

Cross-References

Genesis 25:16
These are Ishmael’s sons, and these are their names by their settlements and encampments: twelve leaders of their clans.
Genesis 25:17
This is the length of Ishmael’s life: 137 years. He took his last breath and died, and was gathered to his people.
Genesis 25:29
Once when Jacob was cooking a stew, Esau came in from the field exhausted.
Genesis 25:31
Jacob replied, “First sell me your birthright.”
Genesis 36:3
and Basemath daughter of Ishmael and sister of Nebaioth.
Psalms 120:5
What misery that I have stayed in Meshech,that I have lived among the tents of Kedar!
Song of Solomon 1:5
Daughters of Jerusalem,I am dark like the tents of Kedar,yet lovely like the curtains of Solomon.
Isaiah 42:11
Let the desert and its cities shout,the settlements where Kedar dwells cry aloud.Let the inhabitants of Sela sing for joy;let them cry out from the mountaintops.
Isaiah 60:7
All the flocks of Kedar will be gathered to you;the rams of Nebaioth will serve youand go up on my altar as an acceptable sacrifice.I will glorify my beautiful house.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights,.... Or, "a stone and a stone" y; it being usual, in those times and countries, to have their weights of stone, as it was formerly with us here; we still say, that such a commodity is worth so much per stone, a stone being of such a weight; now these were not to be different:

a great and a small; great weights, to buy with them, and small weights, to sell with them, as the Targum of Jonathan paraphrases it.

y אבן ואבן "lapis et lapis", Montanus, Vatablus, Piscator.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Honesty in trade, as a duty to our neighbor, is emphatically enforced once more (compare Leviticus 19:35-36). It is noteworthy that John the Baptist puts the like duties in the forefront of his preaching (compare Luke 3:12 ff); and that “the prophets” (compare Ezekiel 45:10-12; Amos 8:5; Micah 6:10-11) and “the Psalms” Proverbs 16:11; Proverbs 20:10, Proverbs 20:23, not less than “the Law,” especially insist on them.

Deuteronomy 25:13

Divers weights - i. e. stones of unequal weights, the lighter to sell with, the heavier to buy with. Stones were used by the Jews instead of brass or lead for their weights, as less liable to lose anything through rust or wear.

Deuteronomy 25:17-19

It was not after the spirit or mission of the Law to aim at overcoming inveterate opposition by love and by attempts at conversion (contrast Luke 9:55-56). The law taught God’s hatred of sin and of rebellion against Him by enjoining the extinction of the obstinate sinner. The Amalekites were a kindred people Genesis 36:15-16; and living as they did in the peninsula of Sinai, they could not but have well known the mighty acts God had done for His people in Egypt and the Red Sea; yet they manifested from the first a persistent hostility to Israel (compare Exodus 17:8, and note; Numbers 14:45). They provoked therefore the sentence here pronounced, which was executed at last by Saul (1 Samuel 15:3 ff).

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Deuteronomy 25:13. Divers weights — אבן ואבן eben vaaben, a stone and a stone, because the weights were anciently made of stone, and some had two sets of stones, a light and a heavy. With the latter they bought their wares, by the former they sold them. In our own country this was once a common case; smooth, round, or oval stones were generally chosen by the simple country people for selling their wares, especially such as were sold in pounds and half pounds. And hence the term a stone weight, which is still in use, though lead or iron be the matter that is used as a counterpoise: but the name itself shows us that a stone of a certain weight was the material formerly used as a weight. See the notes on Leviticus 19:35-36.


 
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